新概念一 Lesson 39 Dont drop it别摔了+ lesson 40习题.docx

1、新概念一 Lesson 39 Dont drop it别摔了+ lesson 40习题Lesson 39 Dont drop it!别摔了！New Words and expressions 生词和短语front frntn. 前面in front of 在之前carefulkful adj. 小心的，仔细的vasev:z n. 花瓶dropdrp v. 掉下flowerflau n. 花【讲单词】front frntn. 前面front-page news 头版新闻front door 前门，正门front teeth 前牙，门牙in front of 在之前in the front of在

2、。本身的前部eg：A girl is standing in front of the car.一个女孩儿正站在那小汽车的前面。A girl is sitting beside the driver in the front of the car. 那个女孩正坐在那辆车的前面，在司机边上。Im standing right in front of you.我正站在你面前。The blackboard is in the front of the classroom.黑板在教室前面。carefulkful adj. 小心的，仔细的Be careful！小心！look out/watch outt

3、ake care（+介词）关心；照顾look after 照顾take care of you 我会好好照顾你的be careful with money 吝啬，从不花钱eg.He is too careful with his money.He never buys a drink for anyone.carefully adv.仔细地eg. Hold this bottle carefully.Dont drop it.小心拿着这个瓶子，别摔了。careless adj.粗心的，不认真的eg.You are a careless student.你是个不认真的学生。vasev:z n.

4、花瓶eg.Put the flowers into the vase.把花放到花瓶里。dropdrp v. 掉下1）v.掉下，滴下eg.The water is dropping down slowly.水正慢慢往下滴。2）v.丢失eg.I dropped my pen yesterday.昨天我把我的笔丢了。drop sb. a line 给某人写一封信eg.Drop me a line when you are free.你有空的时候给我写一封信。3）n.滴a drop of water 一滴水some drops of water 几滴水flowerflau n. 花 flour 面粉1

5、）n花eg.The flowers smell nice.花闻起来真香。flower bed 花坛flower girl 卖花的女孩2）v.开花eg.This plant flowers in spring.这种植物在春天开花。Listen to the tape then answer this question. Where does Sam put the vase in the end?【课文内容】SAM: What are you going to do with that vase, Penny?PENNY: Im going to put it on this table, Sa

6、m.SAM: Dont do that. Give it to me.PENNY: What are you going to do with it?SAM: Im going to put it here,in front of the window.PENNY: Be careful! Dont drop it!PENNY: Dont put there, Sam. Put it here,on this shelf.SAM: There we are! Its a lovely vase.PENNY: Those flowers are lovely, too.参考翻译：萨姆：你打算如何

7、处理那共瓶？彭妮：我打算把它放在这张桌子上，萨姆。萨姆：不要放在那儿，把它给我。彭妮：你打算怎么办？萨姆：我准备把它入在这儿，放在窗前。彭妮：小心点！别摔了！彭妮：别放在那儿，萨姆。放在这儿，这个架子上。萨姆：这只漂亮的花瓶。彭妮：这些花也很漂亮啊。SAM: What are you going to do with that vase, Penny?萨姆：你打算如何处理那花瓶？what 引导be going to do 的特殊疑问句be going to do 打算做某事，某事即将发生do with.处理。eg.What are you going to do with these dirt

8、y clothes.你打算怎样处理这些脏衣服呢？PENNY: Im going to put it on this table, Sam.彭妮：我打算把它放在这张桌子上，萨姆。put sth + 介词短语/副词 把。放在。eg.Put your coat on the clothes tree.把你的衣服挂在衣架上.Put the box over there.把箱子放在那边。SAM: Dont do that. Give it to me. 萨姆：不要放在那儿，把它给我。do 实意动词 做。的事情do that 做那件事情，是指penny 要把花瓶放桌子上这件事Dont do that.祈使

9、句，省略主语you，谓语动词用原形是祈使句的否定形式，在句子前面加一个dont 表示不要做。eg.Open the window. 打开窗否定 Dont open the window.别开窗。PENNY: What are you going to do with it? 彭妮：你打算怎么办？do with 。处理。it 指 the vase.SAM: Im going to put it here,in front of the window.萨姆：我准备把它入在这儿，放在窗前。in front of 在。前面PENNY: Be careful! Dont drop it!彭妮：小心点！别

10、摔了！祈使句，省略主语you，谓语动词用原形，系动词原形be。Be careful! 小心！系动词be 的祈使句，否定形式也用donteg.Dont be silly.别傻了。Dont be so sure .不要这么肯定。PENNY: Dont put there, Sam. Put it here,on this shelf. 彭妮：别放在那儿，萨姆。放在这儿，这个架子上。SAM: There we are! Its a lovely vase.萨姆：好了，就放这儿了。这只漂亮的花瓶。PENNY: Those flowers are lovely, too.彭妮：这些花也很漂亮啊。Less

11、on 40 What are you going to do? 你准备做什么？Im going to 我准备New words and expressions 生词和短语show u v. 给看send send v. 送给take teik v. 带给show u v. 给看，出示1）v. 出示show sb. sth /show sth.to sb.向某人出示什么showme your passport show your licenseto me2）n秀，表演talk show脱口秀 TV show Good show！ 非常好！做得不错！=Well done=Very good.（3）

12、与show有关的短语show somebody around/round参观某地eg.I showed my friend around our school.我带着我的朋友在学校周围走了一圈show off炫耀Eg： He shows off his new car.他炫耀他的车show up出现Eg：It was getting late when she finally showed up.她出来的时候已经很晚了关于show的习语：show somebody the door逐出门show the way指引Let me show you the way.send send v. 送给（

13、1）发送to send a letter to somebody把信寄给某人（2）派遣to send somebody to do something派某人做某事（3）上天降幅；赐福God send us!上帝保佑（4）使某人感到高兴It sends me into the sky.使某人非常高兴（兴奋到极致）take teik v. 带给（1）拿，取Eg：Taking a pen in her hand,she began to write.他开始写的时候他拿着一支笔Go and take some coffee cups.去拿一些咖啡杯（2）获得Eg：His design took the

14、 first prize他的设计获得了一等奖She took her degree with first-class honour.他获得了一等学位（3）理解Eg：Do you take my meaning?你能理解我的意思吗How would you take this paragraph?你怎么理解这段话You mustnt take it lightly.你万万不能小看它（轻视它）（4）花费Eg：It takes an hour to get to the railway station.去火车站要用一小时。（5）对付对待Proverb谚语：It takes two to make a

15、 quarrel.孤掌难鸣（6）去做一次事情和名词构成动宾形式Eg：Lets take a walk.去散步Lets take a rest让我们去休息一下（7）乘坐Eg：I take a bus to work.我乘坐公共汽车去上班She took a taxi home after she saw the film.看完电影后他打的回家去了（8）倾心；吸引人Eg：She was very much taken with the castle. ksl他被这个城堡深深的迷住了当不及物动词讲：（1）得了；生病Eg：He took sick and had to go to hospital.他

16、生病了去了医院（2）受欢迎Eg：The singing star takes with young people.在年轻人当中他是受欢迎的（3）奏效；生效Eg：The medicine didnt take.药不起作用。take sb. sth /take sth. to sb.把某物带给某人eg.Take her these folwers.Take these flowers to her.take off 脱下，飞机起飞eg.Take off your coat.脱下你的外套。 反义词put onThe plane is taking off.飞机正在起飞take out 拿出，取出eg

17、.Take out your pen.拿出你的钢笔。Written exercises 书面练习A Rewrite these sentences.模仿例句改写以下句子。Example：Give me that vase.Give that vase to me.1 Send George that letter.2 Take her those flowers.3 Show me that picture.4 Give Mrs. Jones these books.5 Give the children these ice creams.B Rewrite these sentences.模

18、仿例句改写以下句子。Examples：Put on your coat!Im going to put it on.Put on your shoes!Im going to put them on.1 Put on your hat!2 Take off your shoes!3 Turn on the taps!4 Turn off the light!5 Put on your suit!6 Take off your hat!7 Turn on the lights!8 Turn off the television!9 Turn off the lights!10 Turn on the stereo!