甘肃省天水市英语中考79年级知识点复习.docx

1、甘肃省天水市英语中考79年级知识点复习第一课时 七年级(上) Unit 1 Unit 4词汇拓展1.please (高兴的) pleased (乐事) pleasure2.one (第一) first (一次) once3.friend (友好的) friendly unfriendly(反) friendship（n)4.that (复数) those5.no(反义词) yes6.too (近义词) also/either7.who (宾格) whom (所有格) whose8.teacher (教) teach9.help (有帮助的) helpful10.player (玩；玩耍；演奏)

2、 play11.family(n.)families(复数)家庭12.nine(num.)ninth(序数词)nineteen(十九)ninety(九十)11.good (更好的) better (最好的) best well(adv.)12.China (语文；汉语；汉语的；中国的；中国人) Chinese13.always (反义词) never14.two (第二) second (两次) twice15.have (第三人称单数) has16.photo (复数) photos17.color (颜色鲜艳的；丰富多彩的) colorful18.where (处处；到处；各个地方) ev

3、erywhere19.some (近义词) any20.I (宾格) me (形容词性物主代词) my (名词性物主代词) mine重点短语1.名字：first name 5 .录音机：tape player 2 .铅笔盒；文具盒：pencil box 6.飞机模型：model plane3.为而感谢你：thank you for4.学生卡；身份证：ID card7.怎么样？好吗？What about？14.call sb. at号码 拨打电话给某人8.Lost and Found失物招领9 watch TV看电视10 .a photo of my family一张我的全家照11.play c

4、omputer games打电脑游戏12. in the first photo在第一张照片中13. in the bookcase 在书橱里重点句型1._ _your pencil？这是你的铅笔吗？Yes,it is./ No,it isnt.是的，它是。/ 不，它不是。2. _ _their keys？他们的钥匙在哪儿？They are the table.它们在桌子上面。3. _ _ you？你好吗？_fine. Thanks.我很好。谢谢。4._this _English？这个用英语怎么说？Whats the English for this? 5. _ _ they？他们是谁？10.

5、Here is a photo of my family .这有一张我的全家照。_my grandparents.他们是我的祖父母。6._ _ . _ _ your books？打扰一下，这些是你的书吗？No, they_ .不，不是。7.Please _ _ _6856034.请打电话6856034找我。8._ _ _your help, Anna.安娜，谢谢你帮忙。 _ _.不用谢。9. Have a good day！祝你们过得愉快！11这本词典怎么样？ How about this dictionary?第二课时 七年级(上) Unit 5 Unit 9词汇拓展1.take (反义词)

6、 bring2.much (更多的) more (最多的) most3.interesting (使感兴趣) interest (感兴趣的) interested4.difficult (名词) difficulty (同义词) hard5.healthy (名词) health (反义词) unhealthy6.relaxing (放松) relax (感到轻松的) relaxed7.have(第三人称单数形式) has8.with (反义词) without9.easy (副词) easily10.tomato (复数) tomatoes22.fat(adj.)thin (adj.反义词)

7、 瘦的24.favorite(adj.)like.best(同义短语)25.art(n.)artist (n.)艺术家11.big (反义词) small12.short (反义词) long/tall13.sell (名词) sale (反义词) buy14.busy (生意；商业) business (反义词) free15.music (音乐家) musician (音乐的) musical16.useful (使用) use (反义词) useless17.science (科学家) scientist18.happy-(幸福地) happily -（幸福）happiness-unha

8、ppy/sad(反19.old (反义词) young/new20.woman (复数) women21.really(adv.)real(adj.)真的true (adj.同义词)真的22.buy(v.)buying(现在分词)bought (过去式)购买23.sell(v.)sale (n.)特价销售；出售重点短语1.足球：soccer ball 2.让我们：lets=let us3.校外活动：school trip 4.多大年纪；几岁了：how old5. Have a good time/day！过得愉快！6.玩电脑游戏：play computer games7.课后：after cl

9、ass 8.下周：next week9.艺术节：art festival 10.上美术课：have an art lesson11.在学校：at school 12.水果沙拉：fruit salad13.促销中：on sale 14.乒乓球拍：ping-pong bat15. School trip 学校郊游 16. English test 英语测试17. On weekends 在周末18. Favorite subject最喜爱的学科重点句型1._you_ a basketball？你有篮球吗？Yes, I_ ./ No, I_ .是的，我有。/不，我没有。2.He_ _vegetabl

10、es.他不喜欢蔬菜。3._ _ you_ _breakfast？你早餐喜欢吃什么？4.I _ _ _ _ fat.我不想变胖。5. _ _ _ this T-shirt？这件T恤衫多少钱？_ seven dollars.7美元。6._ _ _the food.让我们来想想(吃什么)食物吧.11. I dont want to be fat.我不想变胖。7. _ _ your birthday？你的生日是什么时候？ _ _ January 5th.1月5日。8. _ _ are you？你几岁了？_eleven.我十一岁。9._your _ _ ？你最喜欢的科目是什么？_ math.数学。10.

11、_ _ the girl like history？这个女孩为什么喜欢历史？ _she thinks_ interesting.因为她认为它有趣。12. Here you are.给你。第三课时 七年级(下) Unit 1 Unit 6词汇拓展1.sing (歌手；歌唱家) singer (歌曲) song2.speak (演讲) speech spoke(过去式)spoken(过去分词)3.write (作者作家) writerwrote(过式)written(过去分词)4.violin (小提琴家) violinist teach(v.)teacher(n.)教师taught(过去式）5.

12、 up(adv.)down(反义词)向下6.tooth (复数) teeth7.usually (通常的；寻常的) usual8.run (现在分词) running (跑步者) runnerran(过去式)9.far (比较级) farther/further (最高级) farthest/furthest (反义词) near 10.village (村民) villager 11.drive (司机) driver12.true (真正；精确地；诚实地) truly (事实；真相) truth leave(v.)left(过去式)13.quiet (安静地) quietly14.dirt

13、y (尘埃；灰尘) dirt (反义词：干净的；清洁的) clean15.noisy (噪音) noise (反义词：安静的) quiet16.remember (反义词：忘记) forget17.luck (幸运的) lucky (幸运地) luckily unluckily(反）18.beautiful (名词) beauty(n.)漂亮ugly(反义词)19.south (南方的；南部的；向南的) southern20.danger (危险的) dangerous (反义词：安全的) safe21.sleep (反义词：醒) wake (困倦的) sleepy (困倦的) asleep(

14、adj.)睡着的 .child (复数) children22early(adj.)earlier(比较)earliest(最高)late(反义词.)晚的23new(adj.)old(adj.反义词)旧的young(adj.)年幼的；24many(adj.)more(比较级)most(最高级)25 cross(v.)across(prep.)过；穿过crossing(n.)十字路口重点短语1. be good with.善于应付的2. speak English说英语 tell stories讲故事3.骑自行车：by bike=ride ones bike 4.弹钢琴(吉他）：play the

15、 piano/guitar5.实现：come true play chess下国际象棋6.善于应付的；对有办法：be good with7.结交朋友：make friends swimming club游泳俱乐部8.在某方面帮助(某人) ：help (sb.) with sth.9.(在) 周末：on weekends every day每天10.起床；站起：get up lots of大量；许多24half past six六点半 take the subway乘地铁25drive a car=by car开车 think of认为26between.and.在和之间 come true实现

16、27be afraid害怕 (be) on time准时11.穿上衣服：get dressed12.要么要么；或者或者：either or 13.(对某人) 要求严格：be strict (with sb.)14.遵守规则：follow the rules 15.稍微；有点儿：kind of16.认为：think of17.处于(极大) 危险之中：be in (great) danger18.砍倒：cut down 19.由制成的：(be) made of20.看电影：go to the movies brush teeth刷牙21take a shower淋浴 read a newspape

17、r看报纸22eat/have breakfast吃早饭 do ones homework做作业23take/have a walk散步 go to the movies看电影28make soup做汤 eat out出去吃饭29. drink tea喝茶 wish to do sth.希望做某事30watch the boat races on TV在电视上看龙舟赛重点句型1.I_ _ _guitar but I _ _ .我会弹吉他，但不会跳舞。2. _ _ _ you usually get up？你通常什么时间起床？I usually get up_ _ _ _.我通常在六点半起床。3.

18、 _ _your father go to work？你父亲怎样去上班？_bike.骑自行车。4. _ _ _ _ _ you to get to the bus stop？你到公共汽车站要花费多长时间？5. _ _your _ _ ？你的校规是什么？6. _ _ in the library.在图书馆里要安静。7. _ _ you _？你在做什么？ _ _ a newspaper.我在看报纸。8._the children_ basketball？孩子们在打篮球吗？Yes, _ _.是的。9. _ _ _ music in class.不要在课堂上听音乐。10. _ _ _ _ from y

19、our home to school？从你家到学校有多远？About _ _ .大约5千米。第四课时 七年级(下) Unit 7 Unit 12词汇拓展1.sun(太阳) sunny(adj.)晴朗的sunshine(n.)阳光2.bad (更糟的/更坏的) worse (最糟的/最坏的) worst3.hard (几乎不；几乎没有) hardly4.Europe (欧洲的) European windy(adj.)wind(n.)风5.across (横过；越过) cross (十字路口) crossing6.right (反义词：左边；在左边) left (反义词：错误的) wrong 7

20、.free (自由) freedom 8.fly (航班) flight 9.height (高的) high10.build (楼房；建筑物) building cloudy(adj.)cloud(n.)云 cook(v.)cook(n.)厨师cooker(n.)厨具 thin(adj.)thinner(比较级)thinnest(最高级)11.put(v.)put(过去式)put(过去分词) feed(v.)fed(过去式)fed(过去分词) grow(v.)grew(过去式)grown(过去分词) exciting(adj.)excited(adj.)感到兴奋的12.cheap (反义词：

21、昂贵的) expensivedear(adj.同义词)贵的13.farmer (农场) farm14.painting (画；画画) paint15.lovely (爱；喜欢) love 16.sheep (复数) sheep17.natural (自然) nature height(n.)high(adj.)高的18.visit (游客；访问者) visitor19.mouse (复数) mice heavy(adj.)light(adj.反义词)轻的20.enjoy (有乐趣的；令人愉快的) enjoyable (快乐；乐趣) enjoyment21 hot(adj.)hotter(比较级

22、)hottest(最高级)22differently(adv.)different(adj.)不同的difference(n.)不同点23worry(v.&n.)worried(adj.)担忧的24slow(adj.)slowly(adv.)慢地fast(adj.反义词)快的；迅速的25surprise(n.&v.)surprising(adj.)令人吃惊的surprised(adj.)感到惊讶的重点短语1.搭起；举起：put up 2.一点；少量：a little 3.对大声喊叫：shout to call sb.back(给某人)回电话4.上上下下；起伏：up and down on (a

23、) vacation度假5.把弄醒：wake up across from在对面6.冲大声叫嚷：shout at next to紧靠的旁边7.深夜不睡；熬夜：stay up late spend time花时间8.跑开：run away 9.放风筝：fly a kite10.对感兴趣：be interested in one bowl of.一碗11. between.and.在和中间12. would like愿意；想要 get popular受欢迎；流行13milk a cow给奶牛挤奶 enjoy reading喜欢阅读14. watch sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事26

24、ride a horse骑马 feed chickens喂鸡 pick strawberries摘草莓 all in all总的来说27camp by the lake在湖边扎营 go to the beach去海滩11.在前面：in front of turn right/left向右/左转12.在乡下；在农村：in the countryside13.切碎：cut up 14.许愿：make a wish15.点菜：take ones order 沿着(这条街)走go along (the street)16.受欢迎：get popular 17.最后：in the end/ first

25、of all首先18.捎个口信；传话：take a message blow out吹灭19.around the world世界各地 cut up切碎20.给带来好运：bring good luck to 21(be) of medium height中等身高 look like看上去像22. a little一点；少量 wear glasses戴眼镜23in the end最后 in the newspaper在报纸上24the same way同样的方法 25wish to do sth.希望做某事 quite a lot (of.)许多 climb mountain爬山重点句型1._t

26、he weather _Shanghai？上海的天气怎样？2.Can I _ _ _ _ him？要我给他捎个口信吗？3. _ _there, I usually walk out and _ _ _ Bridge Road.要去那里的话，我通常步行外出，在大桥路向右转。4._ _ _restaurants near here？这附近有一些饭店吗？Yes,_ _. _ one_ _ _ the post office.有。在邮局前面有一个。5._ _he _ _ ？他长得什么样？He is_ _ _,and he _ short curly hair.他中等个，留着一头短的卷发。6._ _ _

27、noodles_ _ _？你想要哪种面条？7. _ _your trip last week？你上周的行程怎样？8.The guide taught us_ _ _ a model robot.导游教我们怎样制作机器人模型。9. _ _ you _ last weekend？你上个周末做什么了？I_ ping-pong _ my good friend.我和我的好朋友打乒乓球了。10.I was_ _ _I _ to sleep early.我太累了，早早就睡着了。第五课时 八年级(上) Unit 1 Unit 2词汇拓展1.anyone (肯定形式) someone/somebody (否定

28、形式) nobody/no one2.wonderful(副词) wonderfully3.few fewer(比较级)fewest(最高级)-(反义词) many4.something (否定形式) nothing5.myself (主格) I (复数) ourselves6.bored (无聊的；无趣的) boring (令人厌烦) bore7.diary (复数) diaries8.activity (复数) activities (积极的；活跃的) active9.decide(名词) decision决定10.build (建筑物；房子) building11.difference(不同的) different hard(adv.)努力hardly(adv.)几乎不12little(a