1、河南省六市届高三下学期第一联考一模英语试题解析版201 9年河南省六市高三第一次联考试题英语试题第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例 : How much is the shirt?A.19. 15 B.9.18 C.9.15答案是C1. Who is the wom
2、an?A. The mans wife. B. The mans secretary. C. A shop assistant.2. What is the man doing?A. Taking classes. B. Making a phone call. C. Cleaning the room.3. What does the man think the woman should do?A. Tolerate his smoking.B. Move fo another part of the plane.C. Ask the stewardess for some medicine
3、.4. What does the woman think of the new DVD player7A. She has no idea yet.B. Its better than the old one.C. Its not as good as the computer.5. What was the man doing when he saw the accident yesterday?A. Calling the policemam B. Queuing for the cinemaC, Seeing whether he could help.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5
4、分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Why do Frank and Peter want to cycle to work?A. Its convenient. B. Its cheap. C. Its environmental.7. How much is the Anderson bicycle?A65.B80. C145.听第7段
5、材料,回答第8、9题。8. What is the man doing?A. Working in the office. B. Hanging out. C. Repairing his car.9. What is the woman going to do?A. Attend classes. B. Go shopping. C. Have lunch.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What time is it now?A6:45B7:15C7:4511. Whats the womans attitude toward the thorough check?A. Sati
6、sfied. B. Indifferent. C. Scared.12. Why are the police dogs there?A. To find weapons. B. To sniff for drugs. C. To stop line-jumpers.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Where does the woman meet the man?A. At the Berlin bus station.B. At the London bus station.C. At the womans apartment.14. How long was the mans
7、trip?A. An hour and a half. B. Nine hours. C. Nineteen hours.15. Why did the man choose to take a bus?A. To save money. B. To enjoy the country view. C. To protect the environment.16. What does the woman say about the man?A. He doesnt look well.B. He could have taken a faster bus.C. He should care m
8、ore about the environment.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Where will visitors go on the first day of the tour?A. Temple Square. B. Goblin Valley. C. Arches National Park.18. What do we know about Little Wild Horse Canyon?A. Its very narrow. B. Its in northern Utah. C. It was formed from an earthquake.19. What
9、 is included in the tour?A. Entrance fees. B. Three meals a day. C, Transportation in Utah.20. How long can you make a reservation for the tour in advance?A. Four days. B. One week. C. Two weeks.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B.C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe Coca-Cola Comp
10、any announced it had added a new alcoholic beverage to its portfolio only in the Japanese market. The low- alcohol drink, or Chu- Hi, is a watereddown mixture of the Shouchu spirit plus flavoring. This isnt the first time Coca-Cola has experienced with flavors and tastes.Not all flavors are successf
11、ul, but the unique flavors deserve a round of applause.Here are five other unusual coca cola products that were released.BeverlyIntroduced in 1969, Beverly was an Italian aperitif, designed to be consumed before meals and believed to aid digestion. Competitors like Campari and San Pellegrino led to
12、its discontinuation in 2009.OK SodaThis product was started to capture the Generation X market in 1993. OK Soda cans had grim-looking illustrations in its ad campaign that responded to the idea that Generation X was cynical and disillusioned. Its slogan was Things are going to be OK and it even had
13、its own manifesto(宣言). It was discontinued in 1995.Coca - Cola BlakCoffee in soda? Coca-Cola had developed this r ecipe for two years and finally released the carbonated coffee drink in 2006. It hoped it would tap into the premium coffee markets, but just one year later Blak was discontinued.New Cok
14、eIn 1985, the 99- year- old company decided it was scrapping its classic Coca- Cola recipe for a sweeter version to compete with Pepsi. In blind taste tests, people generally preferred the new recipe compared to the old. But three months after making the switch, the company announced the return of t
15、he classic Coca-Cola.Coca-Cola PlusAfter more than a decade of research and development, Coca-Cola started its first ever soda approved by the FOSHU food standard. The no-calorie and no-sugar drink contains fiber that will help reduce fat absorption and help moderate blood sugar levels.1. Which of t
16、he following can help make fat absorption less?A. OK Soda. B. Coca-Cola Blak.C. Coca-Cola Plus. D. New Coke.2. Which of the following lasted longest?A. Beverly. B. OK Soda.C. Coca-Cola Blak. D. New Coke.3. What can we infer from the text?A. Its the first time Coca-Cola has experienced with flavors.B
17、. Coca-Cola Plus is a no-calorie and no-sugar drink.C. All flavors by Coca-Cola Company are not successful.D. There are many succ. essfulproducts in Coca-Cola Company.【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C【解析】【分析】本文为说明文。可口可乐公司宣布其在日本市场推出了新款酒精饮料,但是你不知道的是可口可乐曾经推出过多种奇怪的可乐,而这些可乐你可能都未听过。文章对这些可乐进行了介绍。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据Coca-Cola P
18、lus部分的The no-calorie and no-sugar drink contains fiber that will help reduce fat absorption and help moderate blood sugar levels.(这种不含卡路里和糖的饮料含有有助于减少脂肪吸收、帮助调节血糖水平的纤维)可知,Coca-Cola Plus有助于减少脂肪吸收。故C选项正确。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Beverly部分的Introduced in 1969, Beverly was an Italian aperitif Competitors like Campari
19、 and San Pellegrino led to its discontinuation in 2009.(1969年推出的贝弗利是一种意大利开胃酒像坎帕里和圣佩莱格里诺这样的竞争对手导致了它在2009年的停产)可知,Beverly从推出到退出市场,持续了40年之久,是这些可乐中存在最长的一种可乐。故A选项正确。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的Not all flavors are successful, but the unique flavors deserve a round of applause.(并不是所有的口味都是成功的,但是独特的口味值得大家鼓掌)及对五种不同寻常的可
20、口可乐产品的结局介绍可知,可口可乐公司并不是所有的口味都是成功的。故C选项正确。【点睛】细节事实理解题主要考查考生对文章中某一些特定细节或文章的重要事实的理解能力。它一般包括直接理解题和语义理解题两种。直接理解题的答案与原文直接挂钩,从阅读材料中可以找到。此外,在阅读中可以使用定位法与跳读法解决细节理解题。定位法即根据题干和选项所提供的信息直接从原文中找到相应的句子(即定位),然后进行比较和分析(尤其要注意一些同义转换),从而找出正确答案。跳读法即根据题干和选项所提供的信息跳读原文,并找到相关的句子(有时可能是几个句子)或段落,然后进行分析和推理等,从而找出正确答案。以本文第1小题为例,本题运
21、用定位法:我们根据题干Which of the following can help make fat absorption less?其关键词是fat absorption less,从而直接定位到含有fat absorption less的同义词的文段Coca-Cola Plus部分的The no-calorie and no-sugar drink contains fiber that will help reduce fat absorption and help moderate blood sugar levels.(这种不含卡路里和糖的饮料含有有助于减少脂肪吸收、帮助调节血糖水
22、平的纤维)可知,Coca-Cola Plus有助于减少脂肪吸收。故C选项正确。BArt has always been a vital part of my life. When I was o ld enough to appreciate genuine fine art , my parents started bringing me to museums that housed works of the greatest artists in the world.When my art teacher asked us to do a Cubist(立体派的)drawing, my f
23、irst thought was that she was just joking. I didnt like Cubism. I thought to do so means making fun ofthe true artists I admired. Unwillingly, I began to find out items for my drawing, I carelessly drew the objects all from different view points. The pictures all looked like a mess of lines and shap
24、es anyway, but I was more concerned with how many more minutes were in the period because I was hungry. Yet, the other part of me was growing quieter. I began to take my task seriously and darken specific lines. I stared at my drawing and determined which ones needed to be emphasized. I was soon sha
25、ding certain shapes black and they brought out important figures. It must be absolutely perfect.When I showed her my finished drawing, my teacher looked at me with her huge smile and simply stated, You are a Cubist. At that moment the world stopped moving. My cubist drawing was the best piece of art
26、 I had ever created, not because I had spent the most time on it but because I had felt it. I thought of how I produced it. Once I felt frustrated, trying to perfect my black lines. Another time I was delighted in breathing life into the drawing by adding color. All of these emotions showed themselv
27、es in my work, giving it life that none of my previous works had had. Cubism set me free, showing everything I knew, everything I was, and everything I wished I could be. I had found the missing link, and the world began to move again.4. How did the author first react to his art teachefs request?A.
28、He was unwilling to do it.B. He was pleased to do it.C. He was worried about it.D. He was confused about it.5. What do you think of the writer according to the text?A. Absent-minded. B. Self-centred.C. Warm-hearted. D. Strong-willed.6. What does the underlined part in the last paragraph refer to?A.
29、The enthusiasm of painting. B. The relationship with his teacher.C. The method to do a Cubist drawing. D. The determination to be a Cubist.7. What lesson can we get from the text?A. Practice makes perfect. B. Attitude is everything.C. It is-never too old to learn. D. Action speaks louder than words.
30、【答案】4. A 5. D 6. A 7. B【解析】本为记叙文。作者在文章记叙了自己完成美术老师交给一项任务画一幅立体派的绘画。作者的第一反应是她只是在开玩笑,因为他不喜欢立体主义。开始,他不情愿地。后来,开始认真对待自己的任务,最终创作出了一幅非常完美的作品。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中的Unwillingly, I began to find out items for my drawing, I carelessly drew the objects all from different view points.(不情愿地,我开始为我的画寻找项目,我不仔细地从不同的角度画物体)
31、可知,作者对美术老师的要求,很不情愿。故A选项正确。【5题详解】推理判断题。作者开始的时候对美术老师的要求充满了不情愿,但是后来还是通过自己的努力创作出了一幅完美的绘画作品,由此可知,作者是一个意志坚强的人。A. Absent-minded心不在焉的;B. Self-centred以自我为中心的;C. Warm-hearted热心的;D. Strong-willed意志坚强的。 故D选项正确。【6题详解】句意理解题。根据最后一段中的Cubism set me free, showing everything I knew, everything I was, and everything I
32、wished I could be.(立体主义解放了我,展示了我所知道的一切,我是什么,我希望我能成为什么)可推知,这次创作过程让作者找到了立体主义绘画的热情。故A选项正确。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中的I began to take my task seriously and darken specific lines. I stared at my drawing and determined which ones needed to be emphasized. I was soon shading certain shapes black and they brought out important figures. It must be absolutely perfect.(我开始认真对待我的任务,把具体的线条弄暗。我盯着我的
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