北师大版高中英语一轮复习讲练精品Part I 学案+作业 Unit 5 Rhythm学案.docx

1、北师大版高中英语一轮复习讲练精品Part I 学案+作业 Unit 5 Rhythm学案Unit 5Rhythm知识清单重点单词1._ vt. 使失望_ adj. 对失望的_ adj. 令人失望的_ n. 失望2_ n. 表演_ v. 表演_ n. 表演者3_ adj. 创造性的_ v. 创造_ n. 创造4_ vt. 使(人)印象深刻_ n. 印象_ adj. 给人深刻印象的5_ adj. 移民的；移居的_ vi. 移民_ n. 移民6_ adj. 有责任的；应负责任的_ n. 责任7_ n. 允许；许可_ vt. 允许；许可重点短语1._ _ _习惯于2._ _以为基础3_ _ _ 换句话

2、说 4._ _ _ 在某些方面5_ _ _ 对负责任 6._ _ _ 承诺；答应 7_ _ _ 忍受重点句式1.He was made to practise the piano so much that, at times, he thought about giving up.2It sold 15 million copies and made her world famous.3One of the most famous ballets is called “Swan Lake”. Another famous Russian ballet is called “Sleeping B

3、eauty”4At_the_end_of the three hours, Morissette showed that she was a true performer, singing a wellknown song “Heartache”核心语法状语从句自我校对重点单词：1disappoint; disappointed; disappointing; disappointment2.performance; perform; performer3.creative; create; creation4.impress; impression; impressive5.immigran

4、t; immigrate; immigration6.responsible; responsibility7.permission; permit重点短语：1be used to2.base on3.in other words4.in some ways5.be responsible for6.make a promise7.live up with重点词汇探究1effect n. 结果；效果；作用；影响 vt. 使发生；实现；引起effective adj. 有效的；生效的； 实际的in effect 实际上；在实施中；有效take effect 奏效；生效cause and effe

5、ct 因果come into effect 开始生效；开始实施be of no effect 无效；没有作用bring / carry.into effect 使实行；使生效have an effect on / upon 对有影响；对起作用/产生效果1)The drug _ _ _ _ _ the pain. 这药对止痛能立即生效。2)The economic problems of one country often _ great _ _ the whole world. 一个国家的经济问题往往会对全球产生巨大的影响。3)It will be a few minutes before t

6、he drugs start to _ _. 几分钟后药物才起作用。4)His opinion _ a change in the plan. 他的建议使计划改变了。【答案】1) has an immediate effect on2)have a great effect on3)take effect4)effected(1)用effect的适当形式填空1)The medicine works more _ if you drink some hot water after taking it.2)His poetry has _ great _ _ readers for more th

7、an a century.3)Officials say that few patients are infected with the virus owing to the _ prevention.【答案】1)effectively2)had; effect on3)effective(2)名校押题(2010青岛市一模)Doctors say it will be many years _ scientists develop an effective treatment for AIDS.AwhenBsinceCbefore Das【答案与解析】C考查时间状语从句的连词。 题意：医生说要

8、找到一种有效的治疗艾滋病的方法还需要很多年。2permit vt.&vi. 认可；允许；许可 n. 许可证；执照permit doing. 允许做某事permit sb to do sth 允许某人做某事weather / time permitting. 如果天气/时间允许的话permission n. 许可；准许；批准permissible adj. 容许的；可准许的1)The rules of the club do not _ _. 这个俱乐部规定不允许抽烟。2)_ _， the party will be held in the garden. 如果天气允许的话，聚会将在花园里举行。

9、3)Will you _ us to use this room for a meeting this afternoon? 你会准许我们今天下午在这个房间里开会吗？【答案】1)permit smoking2)Weather permitting3)permitallow, permit和letallow 暗含有默许、放纵的意思。permit 指强调权威性的正式批准。let 指允许或无力阻止某事，暗指对某事采取漠不关心、听之任之的态度，后面的宾补不带“to”。(1)用permit的适当形式填空1)The party will be held in the garden if the weath

10、er _.2)You cant work here without a work _.3)The council will not _ you _ build here.【答案】1)permits2)permit3)permit; to (2)名校押题(2010山东聊城一中高三模块测试)Students are not permitted _ noises in class. Amake Bmaking Cto make Dmade【答案与解析】Csb be permitted to do sth “某人被允许做某事”。 题意：学生不允许在上课时大吵大闹。3impress vt. 使(人)印象

11、深刻；使铭记；使敬仰impress sth on / upon sb (ones memory) 使某人铭记某事impress sb with / at sth 某事给人留下印象be impressed by / with sth 被某事深深打动impress sb that 令人感动的是impression n. 印象；感想；影响；效果make a(n).impression on sb 给某人留下印象leave / make / have a(n).impression on sb 给某人留下印象impressive adj. 给人印象深刻的；感人的1)My father _ on me

12、the value of hard work. 我父亲要我牢记努力工作的重要性。2)The teachers were most _by your performance in the exam. 老师们都被你在考试中的表现深深打动。3)It _ me that she remembered my birthday. 令我感动的是她记住了我的生日。4) What is your first _ of our country? 你对我们国家的第一印象如何？【答案】1)impressed2)impressed3)impressed4)impression(1)用impress的适当形式填空1)Hi

13、s words are strongly _ on my memory.2)I _ _ _ _ the change brought about by the project.3)The little girl has a gift for painting and her works have made a deep _ on me.4)This is the most _ architecture Ive seen on this trip.【答案】1)impressed2)was deeply impressed with / by 3)impression4)impressive (2

14、)名校押题(2010烟台市重点中学二联) Darwins Origin of Species, probably ranking second only to the Bible, has _ on Western thought.Ataken immediate actions Bhad a great impactCleft a deep impressionDproduced lots of pressure【答案与解析】B题意：达尔文的物种起源排名仅次于圣经，列居第二位，对西方的思想有着巨大的影响。have an impact on.“对产生影响”；leave an impressio

15、n on “给留下印象”。4combine vt. 结合；组合；使融合combine to do sth 联合起来做某事combine.with. 把与结合combination n. 结合1)_ some eggs and a little flour and heat the mixture gently. 把鸡蛋和少许面粉搅拌，然后用火加热。2)These players made a very good _. 这些球员们配合得很好。3)You should learn to _ causes _ results. 你应该学会把原因和结果联系起来。【答案】1)Combine 2)comb

16、ination3)relate; to connect.with. 注意到有关联connect.to. 把和连接起来link.with / to. 把和连接起来relate.to. 把和联系起来(1)用connect和combine的适当形式填空1)The two companies _ to make a large store.2)We can not always _ work _ pleasure.3)Operator, youve _ me _ a wrong person again.【答案】1) combined2)combine; with3)connected; to (2)

17、名校押题(2010江苏宝应中学一模) Each member country of WTO must _ its laws and regulations and compete on the principle of fairness and cooperation. Acater to Bcorrespond to Crelate to Dsubmit to【答案与解析】Dcater to“迎合”； correspond to“相应；符合”；relate to“把和联系起来”；submit to“向呈交；顺从；使(自己)听令于”。题意：WTO的每个成员国都要遵从它的法律法规，在公平协作的原

18、则下竞争。5remain vi. 留下；继续；依然(不变)；剩下remain to be done 有待被做remain to be seen 拭目以待remaining adj. 剩下的；留下的remains n. 残留物；余额；遗物1)These matters _ in doubt. 这些事情仍值得怀疑。2)We _ at home all evening. 我们整晚待在家里。3)When the others had gone, Mary _ and put back the furniture. 当其他人走了之后，玛丽留下来，将家具放回原处。【答案】1)remain2)stayed3

19、)remainedremain和stayremain强调别人已离去，或其他人或物都有变动后，其主语仍继续停留或保持在原状态。可以表示出一种对比的含义。stay表示“暂住(某处)”时，只能用stay。 但作连系动词，表示保持某一状态时，可用remain也可用stay。(1)用remain的适当形式填空1)This place _ cool all summer, and I really prefer to stay outside all day.2)After the fire, only a few trees _.3)It _ to be seen whether Jim will be

20、 fit enough to play in the final.【答案】1) remains2)remained 3)remains(2)名校押题(2010江苏省南通市模拟)Her answer _ “no” even after we begged her to reconsider our proposal. Akept Bleft Cremained Dcontinued【答案与解析】C题意：我们恳求她重新考虑我们的提议，但是她的回答仍然是“不”。remained“仍然是”符合题意。重点短语探究1in other words 换句话说；也就是说in other words 常用作插入语

21、，也可看做同位语的连接词，相当于that is to say或in another word。in a word / in short / to be short / in one word 简言之；总之have a word with sb 与某人谈话have words with sb 与某人发生口角keep / fulfill ones word / promise 遵守诺言break ones word / promise 违约；食言eat ones words 收回前言；认错道歉1)I am not used to the way you speak to me. _ _ _， I

22、dont want to continue our conversations.我不习惯于你对我说话的方式。换句话说，我不想继续我们的谈话了。2)I dont think your idea is good one. _ _ _， I dont agree with you.我认为你的主意不好，总之，我不同意你的看法。3)Shall I _ _ _ with you？我能和你谈下吗？4)Dont _ _ with him. After all, he is a child.别和他吵架，毕竟他只是个孩子。【答案】1)In other words2)In a word3)have a word 4

23、)have words(1)用word 的相关短语填空1)_ _ _， none of us can go to the movie.2)He often fails to _ _ _.3)Could we _ _ _ before you go to the meeting?4)He is not an honest man, he always _ _ _.【答案】1)In other words2)keep his word3)have a word4)break his word(2)名校押题(2010山东省实验中学三模) Like some of my classmates, I c

24、ant live up to my teachers expectations._， I let them down.AIn other words BAfter all CWhats more DMore or less【答案与解析】A考查词组辨析。in other words “换言之”；after all“毕竟”；whats more “更有；甚者”；more or less“或多或少”。 题意：就像我的一些同学一样，我达不到老师的期望值。换句话说，我让他们失望了。2in some ways 就某些方面而言；在某种程度上in a way in one way 有几分；稍微；在某一方面；在

25、某种意义上in one way or another 以某种方式或其他的in every way 在各个方面；完全in any way 无论如何；在任何情况下in no way 绝不；无论如何不in the way 妨碍；挡住路in this way 这样；以这种方式in the same way 以同样的方式in a different way 以不同的方式in a family way 不拘礼节地；家常随便地1)A computers “memory” is similar to human memory _ _ _， but its also very different.电脑的储备器在

26、某些方面是和人的记忆很相似的，但又有所不同。2)_ _ _ your plan is much better than that of your classmates. 从许多方面看来，你的计划比你的同学的要好得多。3)_ _ _ am I responsible for what has happened. 我决不对已经发生的事情负责。4)They have to speak English, and _ _ _ _ can they learn a lot faster. 他们必须开口说英语，只有这样，他们才会学得更快。【答案】1) in some ways2)In many ways 3

27、)In no way4)only in this way (1)用way的相关短语填空1)_ _ _ she is more like an oldtime housewife.2)_ _ _， what he said sounds reasonable.3)_ _ _ children live, as it were, in a different world from adults.【答案】1)In some ways2)In a way3)In many ways(2)名校押题(2010杭州高级中学二模)Scientists _ in many ways for their contributions _ the development and progress of human society.Aalways honour; to Balways honour; forCare always honoured; to Dare always honoured; for【答案与解析】C考查被动语态以及词组的用法。scientists与honour之间是被动关系；contribute to “对作出贡献”。 题意：科学家在很大程度上是由于他们对人类社会的发展和进步所