英语四级常考词汇大全恋恋有词.docx

1、英语四级常考词汇大全恋恋有词四级恋练有词课程A. 单词识记Unit 1mann.男人；人类；有某类嗜好的人The man who has made up his mind to win will never say Impossible.Napoleon但凡决心取得胜利的人是从来不说不可能的。同义替换词：person, mankind, boy, humanity,guyThatsonesmallstepfor aman,onegiantleapfor尼尔阿姆斯特朗对于一个人来说，这只是一小步；但是对于人类来说，这却是一大步。形近词manager n.经理；管理人明星、艺人等的经纪人；业务管理

2、人German adj. 德国的n. 德国人manufacturern. 生产商；制作商policemann. 警察humanadj. 人的；人类的 n. 人canaux. 能；会；可能 n. 罐头；容器v. 开罐tonguetwisterCan you can a can as a canner can a can?你能够像罐头工人一样开罐头吗？形近词candidate n. 候选人；投考者cancern. 癌，癌症；肿瘤scan n. 细看；浏览；扫描candlen. 蜡烛；烛形物；烛光moreadj.更多的adv.更多地；更大程度上同义替换词：furthermore,besides,ad

3、ditional, additionally形近词moreover adv. 再者；加之；此外furthermore adv. 而且；此外peoplen. 人；人们；与政府或上流社会相对的人民；民众；大众同义替换词：mankind, citizen, nation,folklowadj. 低的；矮的；低下的同义替换词：flat形近词follow v. 跟随；跟着；尾随；遵循建议、指示等；跟踪flow v. 流动；流向；信息传播hollowv. 空的；空心的；空洞的matn. 席子；草席；垫子形近词matter n. 事情；是的问题；关乎的问题；印刷或阅读的材料；有形的物质 v. 有关系；要紧；

4、有影响materialn. 材料；素材 adj. 物质的let v.允许；让；使同义替换词：have, grant,suppose形近词pletely adj. 完整地；齐全地；全部地；彻底地outlet n. 出口；出路；发泄；折扣店delete v. 删除；擦掉linen. 行，列；思想或行动的步骤；方式，方法；路线 v. 排队；加衬，做里子同义替换词：row, range,rank形近词gasoline n.美汽油headline n.尤指报纸头版的标题；大字标题；广播或电视里的新闻提要likev.喜欢；喜爱；希望prep.像；如；像要同义替换词：love, prefer, affect

5、形近词likelyadj. 可能的 adv. 很可能dislike v. 不喜爱；厌恶n. 不喜爱；厌恶alike adj. 同样的；一样的unlikely adj. 不太可能的；未必会发生的knowv. 知道；认识；通晓同义替换词：be awareof形近词knowledge n. 知识；学识；知道unknown adj. 不知道的；未知的manyadj.许多的；大量的pron.许多人同义替换词：numerous, multiple, lotsofmostadj.最多的；最大量的adv.最；极其；非常同义替换词：maximum形近词mostly adv. 主要；大局部makev.做出；制造；

6、使成为；把做好同义替换词：produceA plant may produce new flowers man is young butonce.花有重开日，人无再少年justadv. 刚刚；只是；正好同义替换词：merely, simply, only, indeed,but形近词adjust v. 调整；调节；校正justify v. 证明决定、行为或想法正当；明确必要justice n.正义；公正；司法；审判员newadj. 新的；新近出现的同义替换词：fresh形近词newspapern. 报纸；报liev.躺，平放；位于；说谎，欺骗n.谎话形近词believe v. 相信；认为bel

7、iefn.信任；相信；信念mayv.aux.可能；可以；祝n.五月(May)同义替换词：can形近词maybe adv. 大概；或许；也许mayor n.市长onlyadv. 只；仅仅adj. 唯一的同义替换词：merely, barely, unique,simplyev.来，来到；出现同义替换词：occur, happen,bee形近词bee v. 变成；成为；变得oute n. 结果；结局；后果overe v. 战胜；克制；控制getv. 变得；成为；到达v. 使得；获得；变成；收到同义替换词：acquire, gain,obtain形近词forget v. 忘记；遗忘C. 单词应用ma

8、nn.男人2011-12阅读“In mixed schools, boys feel pelled to act like men before they understand themselves well enough to know what that means, the studyreported.humanadj. 人类的2000-6阅读One strength of the human condition is our tendency to give and receive support from one another under stressfulcircumstance

9、s.candidaten. 候选人；投考者2009-12阅读Throughout this long, tense election, everyone has focused on the presidential candidates and how theyll changeAmerica.flowv. 流动；流向；信息传播2013-6阅读If they generate more power than the home is using, the excess flows into the utilitys powergrid.pletelyadj.完整地；齐全地；全部地；彻底地201

10、0-6阅读Early models often failed to withstand crashes, however, so in 1965 the device was pletely redesigned and moved to the rear of the planethe area least subject to impactfrom its original position in the landingwells.like prep.像2013-6阅读Aside from the panels on the roof, Premier Gardens looks like

11、 a munity of conventionalhomes.justicen. 正义；公正；司法；审判员2003-阅读Obviously the justices did not show their personal preferences, their mere likes and dislikes, they stated their considered judgment, painstakingly arrived at after thorough inquiry anddeliberation.ev.来；出现2013-6阅读In the absence of societal

12、pressures to maintain pair-bonds, OSullivan suggests that romantic love has increasingly e to be seen as the factor that should determine who we stay with and for howlong.alikeadj. 同样的；一样的2003-9阅读Television passes information, and indiscriminately, to all viewers alike, whether they are children ora

13、dults.newadj. 新的2013-6阅读Large panies have a difficult time switching into new markets because there is a temptation to put existing assets into the newbusinesses.A. 单词识记Unit 2less adj. 更少的adv. 更少地同义替换词：tiny, little,smallMore haste, lessspeed.欲速如此不达形近词nevertheless adv. 然而；不过endless adj.无止境的；无边无际的；无休止

14、的careless adj. 粗心的；漫不经心的hopeless adj. 没有希望的；绝望的worthless adj. 无价值的；无用的conversation n.会话；非正式会谈同义替换词：dialogueThe reading of all good books is like a conversation with the finest men of past centuries. -Descartes所有的好书，读起来就如同和过去世界上最杰出的人谈话。- 笛卡尔meanv. 作解释；意指adj. 生气的；暴力的；吝啬的 n. 平均值同义替换词：imply, selfish,ave

15、rage形近词means n. 方法；手段；工具meaning n.意义；意思；意图meanwhile adv. 同时；在此期间wantv. 需要；想要；用于建议应该做n. 缺乏；缺少；想要的东西同义替换词：intendgivev. 为做；提供；给出；给予；举办聚会等同义替换词：present, donate,grant形近词forgive v. 原谅；饶恕；宽恕；用于礼貌用语或道歉语中请原谅/恕我无知much adv. 非常；很多；经常；很同义替换词：extremely, greatly, quite,massivelistn.一览表；目录；特定顺序的一系列，一长串v.列举；力数以特定方式把

16、列入单子或报告同义替换词：catalog形近词specialist n. 专家lettern.信；信函；字母同义替换词：literature,alphabetfirstnum. 第一pron.第一次；首次 adv. 最早；最新；先n. 首次出现的事物；首例同义替换词：primarily, initially, beginning, premier,basiclifen. 生命；一生；寿命同义替换词：existence, living, age,livelihoodneedv.为做成某事或正常生活要求有；必须有；需要；应该；应当n. 必要；需要同义替换词：necessity,wantformn.

17、 形式；形状；外形；方式；表格v. 形成；组成形状；使排列成同义替换词：figure, model, outline,shape形近词inform v. 通知；告知；告发；检举information n. 消息；计算机程序储存和使用的数据；资料perform v. 履行；执行；演出；表演；表现formeradj.先前的；曾经的 pron. 前者；前一个uniform adj.同一物始终如一的；均匀的；划一的；不同物全都一样的n. 制服transformer n.变压器；转换器look v. 看；瞧；望；浏览；查看 n. 看同义替换词：watch, take care of,face形近词ove

18、rlook v. 俯视；眺望；忽略；宽容outlook n.对生活的观点、看法；展望feen. 费，酬金；赏金同义替换词：charge, cost,tip形近词feeling n. 感情；感觉；知觉coffee n.咖啡；咖啡茶feedback n.反响；反响problemn.问题；难题；困难同义替换词：questionplacen. 地方，地点；住所同义替换词：location, site,housemainadj. 主要的；最重要的；根本上同义替换词：chief, heart, primary, major,central形近词maintain v. 维持；保持；断言；维修；保养maint

19、enance n.维持；保持；维修；赡养费mainland n.大陆livev. 居住；生活 adj. 活的；有生命的；现场直播的同义替换词：alive,exist形近词deliver v. 投递；送交；发表讲话；递送；接生婴儿lively adj. 活泼的；逼真的delivery n. 投递；分娩；讲话方式hearv. 听见；审理；听说同义替换词：listen形近词heart n. 心；内心；勇气；要点madadj.发疯的；恼火的同义替换词：crazy, angry,crazeddown adv. 往下；向下；朝下prep. 在之下同义替换词：below, under形近词downward

20、adj.向下的；下降的；趋向没落的bothpron. 两者(都)同义替换词：again, additionally,two形近词bother v. 烦扰；操心 n. 麻烦C单词应用carelessadj.粗心的；漫不经心的2005-6六级阅读But last week the New Zealand Life Sciences Network accused Ingham of “presenting inaccurate, careless and exaggerated information and “generating speculative dooms day scenarios

21、that are not scientificallysupportable.endlessadj. 无止境的；无边无际的；无休止的You endlessly think it over. Having the decision hanging over your head is a huge energydrain.nevertheless adv. 然而；不过2007-12阅读Nevertheless, soft-drink panies view bottled water as the next battle-ground for market sharethis despite th

22、e fact that over 25 percent of bottled water es from tap water.specialistn.专家2003-9阅读Although panies tend to take on specialists as new hires, they often seek out generalists for middle and upper-levelmanagement.informationn. 消息；计算机程序储存和使用的数据；资料2011-12阅读Peoplearebeinglured (引诱) ontoFacebookwiththepr

23、omiseofafun,freeservice without realizing theyre paying for it by giving up loads of personal information.deliverv. 投递；送交；发表讲话；递送；接生婴儿2003-9阅读But consider this very different use of the term, a newspaper reports that the Supreme Court has delivered its opinion in a controversialcase.performv. 履行；执行；

24、演出；表演；表现2011-12阅读The research argued that boys often perform badly in mixed schools because they bee discouraged when their female peers do better earlier in speaking and readingskills.bothpron. 两者都2007-6阅读While you need to employ both to get to a finished result, they cannot work in parallel no mat

25、ter how much we might like to thinkso.heartn.心；内心；勇气；要点2011-6听力It takes a lot of energy, but thats not heart of my paper, so I guess I should leave it out.livev.居住；生活2013-6阅读Romantic love has clear evolutionary roots but our views about what makes an ideal romantic relationship can be swayed by the

26、society we livein.A. 单词识记Unit 3lightn. 光；光线；电灯；交通信号灯adj. 轻的；光亮的；天色亮的；颜色浅的同义替换词：lamp,shining形近词delight n. 高兴；愉快；令人高兴的人或物v. 使高兴；使愉快daylight n. 天明；日光listenv.注意地听，留神听；听从；听信同义替换词：hear, earmaten. 伙伴，朋友尤指男性之间；配偶v. 交配；配对同义替换词：friend, brother, colleague,fellow形近词playmate n. 游戏的伙伴；玩伴climate n. 气候；气氛；形式；状况clas

27、smate n. 同班同学approximate adj. 大约的；近似的；粗略的 v. 近似于intimate adj. 亲密的；个人的；温馨的ultimate adj. 最后的；最终的；最重要的effectn. 结果；效果；效力；影响同义替换词：consequence, result, issue,oute形近词effective adj. 有效的；有影响的learn v. 学；学习同义替换词：studyfaradj. 远的；某个方向上最远的，最端的； adv. 远；遥远地形近词farm, welfare, farther,farewell同义替换词：far away形近词farm n. 农场，农庄；饲养场v. 耕种；在上从事畜牧业welfare n. 健康；安宁；幸福；美国社会保障金adj. 福利的farther adv. 更远地 adj. 更远的farewell int. 再会n. 告别even adv. 甚至；甚至更，还同义替换词：flat,equivalent,equal形近词prevent v. 预防，防止；阻止evening n. 傍晚；黄昏；晚上event n. 事件；大事；事变eventually adv. 终于；最后friend n.朋友；友人同义替换词：assistant,fellow形近词friendly adj. 友好的；友谊的friendsh