笔记符号大汇总.docx

1、笔记符号大汇总口译笔记符号大汇总一. 地名简写原词速记符号原词速记符号KoreaKSwedenSDSwitzerlandSW东西南北中等方位 “|”the Republic of Korea(南朝鲜)ROK“K”the Democratic Peoples Republic of Korea（北朝鲜）DPRK“_K”Eastern Germany (东德)“G|”Western Europe（西欧）“|EU”二. 货币简写原词速记符号原词速记符号Sterling/poundUS dollar$Renminbi/RMB￥Australian dollars#AAustrian schilling

2、sSchCanadian dollarsCan$EurodollarNew Zealand dollarsNZ$Japanese yen円三时间简写原词速记符号原词速记符号hourhrminutesecondmorningmafternoonaevening/night/tonightntodaydyesterday.dthe day before yesterday”dtomorrow dthe day after tomorrow d day by day/everydayddlast nightnnext morningmthis weekwthe week before last”wM

3、onday1wTuesday2wWednesday3wThursday4wFriday5wSaturday6wSunday7wthis monthmJanuary1mFebruary2mMarch3mApril4mMay5mJune6mJuly7mAugust8mSeptember9mOctober10mNovember11mDecember12dmtwo month ago.2mthis yearytwo year latery2.1949年前/491949年后49/1949年底4920年以后20y|centuryC since/ever sinceup to now/ until四度量衡原

4、词速记符号原词速记符号meter minch in.centimeter cmfoot ftminimeter mmknot ktmile miacre Anautical mile nm五. 缩略词原词速记符号原词速记符号ApartmentAPTAccountantACCAccordingACDGAcceptACPTAdvertisementADAddressADSaircraft ACat leastALAdviceADVApproveAPVas soon as possibleASAPAs much/many as possibleAMAPareRAmountAMTBuildingBLD

5、GBalanceBALCancelCNCLConferenceCNFcarbon copycccare ofc/oConformCFMCommissionCMICompleteCMPConcern/concerning/concernedCONCConditionCONDCommunicationCMUCompete/competitiveCMPECertificateCERTCompanyCO.DepartureDPTDiscountDISCDepartmentDEPTExtentEXTExchangeEXCHExplainEXPLNExtra largeXLFinalFNTFlightFL

6、TFor your referenceFYRFreightFRTGuaranteeGUARGoodGDHome officeH.O.InterestedINTSTInformationINFOimportantIMPI owe youIOUIn stead ofI/OIn view ofIVOIncludeIINCDinsuranceINSImpossibleIMPSIndividualINDIVMinimumMINMarketMKTManufactureMANUFMessageMSGmanagerMGRModelMDLMemorandumMEMONo later thanNLTNecessa

7、ryNCRYOrdinaryORDObserveOBSObtainOBTProductPRODPatentPATPackingPKGPleasePLSPeoplePLPiecePCPositionPOSNPossiblePOSS(BL)QuantityQUTYQualityQLTYroomRMRegularREGLRepresentativeREPReservationRESNRepeatRPTResponsibleRESPONreceiveRCVReferenceREFSituationSITNStandardSTDSectionSECThoughTHOTGMTelegraphThanksT

8、KSTelephoneTELTradeTRDthroughTHRUTemporaryTEMPTrafficTRFTotalTTLYouUYourURWillWLWeekWKWeightWT六较长单词的处理办法词尾缩写原词速记符号-ismmsocialismSm-tionnstandardization (标准化)stdn-cianotechniciantecho-inggmarketing (市场营销)MKTg-eddacceptedacptd-able/ible/bleblavailableavbl-mentmtamendmentamdmt-izezrecognizeregz-fulflme

9、aningfulmnfl 七字母、图像、符号原词速记符号原词速记符号people/person人右上角Janpanese日本人JPGovernment/governC 政府Governmental officialCZ Politics/political P 政治politicianPZ Efficient/effectiveG 效率inflationQ 通货膨胀victory,/win/successV 胜利Leader/headT 领导人agriculture/agricultureA 农业businessB 商业conflict/confrontationC冲突/矛盾work/empl

10、oyW工作/职业industry/industriali工业treaty/agreementU 合同/协议bilateral（双边的）U内填入2trilateral (三边的)U内填入3Unilateralism（单边主义）U内填入1Multiple(多边主义)U内填入m谈判破裂U上加一个“/”country/state/nation国家/民族/领土Import进口gOoutport出口Ogchair/ host/preside overZ主持/主办Chairman/hostZ主席、主持人contact, exchanges: 联系fishery 捕鱼业head of government/

11、companyCTinternational/worldwide/global/universal 国际的/世界的/全球的as we all know/ as is known to all/as you have already heard ofEO听到/众所周之meeting/conference/negotiation/seminar/discussion/symposium 会议/开会pleasant/joyful/happy/excitedJ开心/高兴/荣幸/好现象unsatisfied/discomfort/angry/sad L生气/难过/悲伤/忧虑/不满indifferent/

12、apathetic/unconcern/dont care muchO漠不关心/无动于衷total/totally/entire/entirely/on the whole/all in all/to sum up 总值/总数go into/arrive at/give to/send to/present tog 到达/传达lead to/result in/in the direction of 导致/引导come/go back to/originate追溯到be/come from/return/receive fromf 自于launch/open/start 发射/投放市场/发行d

13、evelop/strengthen/promote/ boost,/improve/enhance 发展/加强/推进up/upward/rise/increase/arise/ascendh 上升ups and downs/twists and turns/roller coaster 大于/多于/好于/优于less/smaller小于/少于/差于/劣于superior to/surpass高inferior to 低among/within( )在.之间but yet however转折cross out/eliminate/ 否定/消除question/issue? 问题/疑惑/难题won

14、der/miracle/pay attesion to ！惊叹/特别注意matchless/peerless无敌say/speak/talk/marks/ announce/declare:说/认为/希望end/stop/halt/bring sth to a standstill/stop结束right/good/famous/well-known对/正确/好的wrong/incorrect/something bad/notorious/negative错误/失误/坏stand up for/support/ agree with sb/certain/ affirmativeY同意not

15、 agree/disagreeN不同意thought*想法/重要的/优秀的important/best/outstanding/ brilliant重要的very/extremely_ 强调程度under the circumstance 在的条件/情况下means/that is to say/in other words/the same as/be equal to=即/等于/相当于/同等be different from不同/不等于/不相当/不是and/together with/along with/accompany/along with/further more&和/与belon

16、g to 属于basis of/ perpendicular/ is perpendicular to 的基础therefore/so/as a result/ consequently 所以/结果because/because of/due to 因为/由于/多亏hear/listen3 听说about 关于parallel/waterH2Ofor4to2withoutw/owithw/plus or minustimesxso on, etc, and so forth divided bycircle, circumferencedegreeellipse0percent%diamete

17、rper thousandtriangle, delta between|.|inside/ within/include/ among,( )maintaining peace and stability: EmptyOas always/hold on,/persist/ insist on 一直/总是/一贯pressure/influence(竖线为向下箭头)On the other hand/or/ 或者right angleRepresentative/delegation/ delegationocean/sea/river/lake/brook/ stream 江河湖海水hills/mountain山climb the mountain上加一点山水之间before/beyond/in front of|above/on/over上加一点below/beneath/under下加一点table/desk/house/building/bed桌/凳/床/楼/房在椅子上上加一短横在桌子下下加一短横look/ look after/ look into/ investigate/witness资本主义资四个现代化4mpeace-keeping维p第三世界3w