河北省保定市届高三第一次模拟考试 英语.docx

1、河北省保定市届高三第一次模拟考试 英语2018届河北省保定市高三第一次模拟考试英语试题本试卷由四部分组成。其中，第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。考试时间120分钟，满分150分。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。l. W

2、ho did the woman want to call? A. James.B. Sophia.C. John Brown.2. What is the man probably going to do? A. Scold his staff and cut their bonus.B. Tell his staff to wor to a deadline.C. Encourage his staff never to give up.3. What are the speaers mainly taling about? A. A space travel.B. A beautiful

3、 dream. C. A wonderful film.4. What does the man mean?A. He didnt clean the room since his mother left. B. He forgot when his mother last came overC. He hoped to see his mother quite soon.5. Where is Susan most probably?A. In her office.B. In the meeting room.C. In the reference room.第二节 （共15小题，每小题1

4、.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What does the man thin of the news?A. Its boring.B. Its informative.C. Its entertaining.7. What will the man probably do net?A. Change the channel.B. Turn off the TV

5、.C. Go out and have a wal.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What is the woman heading for? A. A game for si lovers.B. A meeting for the si club.C. A lecture on siing techniques.9. What does the man decide to do? A. Listen to the lecture.B. Play the game with the woman.C. Come along with the woman to the club.听第8段材料

6、，回答第10 至12题。10. What is the relationship between the two speaers?A. Teacher and student.B. Interviewer and interviewee. C. Boss and secretary.1l. What advantages does the woman have? A. She has a masters degree in mareting. B. She is good at computer programming.C. She speas German and English well.

7、12. What will the woman do net Wednesday?A. Give the man a call. B. Send the man her resume.C. Have an interview with the man.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What will the speaers do first?A. Drive around.B. Mae a reservation. C. Go shopping.14. Whats the womans its epectation of the hotel?A. Its close to the

8、shopping center.B. Its surrounded by pars. C. It doesnt cost much.15. What do we now about the Royal Factory?A. Its on Gother Street. B. It produces good sil.C. It owns the Central garden.16. Why do the speaers come to the city?A. To tae a vacation.B. To go on business.C. To meet the royal family.听第

9、10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. When was the ite nown in China?A. 15 centuries ago. B. 20 centuries ago.C. 25 centuries ago.18. What did the ancient Chinese use the ite to do?A. Measure the speed of wind.B. Give warnings of danger.C. Carry ropes across rivers.19. Why did Franlin fly a ite in the storm?A. To fin

10、d the strength of sil for ites.B. To draw lightning from the clouds.C. To protect houses against lightning.20. What invention did Franlins idea enlighten?A. The invention of the lightening rod.B. The invention of the ite sport.C. The invention of wind power.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

11、 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAttention from strangers is nothing new to me. Questions about my height is the center of almost every public interaction. My friends say my height is just a physical quality and not a personality aspect. However, when I reflect on my life, I realie that my height

12、has shaped my character in many ways and has helped to mae me who I am.I learned how to be ind. When I was younger, some parents in my neighborhood regarded me ind of dangerous because I was so much larger than other children my age. I had to be etra welcoming and gentle simply to play with other ch

13、ildren. Of course, now my coaches wish I werent quite so ind on the basetball court.I learned the quality of not being too proud about myself. At 7 feet tall, everyone epects me to be an amaing basetball player. They come epecting to see Dir Nowiti, and instead they might see a performance more lie

14、Will Ferrell (successfully starred a professional basetball player). I have learned to be modest and to wor even harder than my fellows to meet their (and my) epectations,I developed a sense of lightheartedness. When people playfully mae fun of my height, I laugh at myself too. On my first day of hi

15、gh school, a girl dropped her boos in a busy hallway. I got down to her level and gathered some of her noteboos. As we both stood up, her eyes widened as I ept rising over her. Astonished, she dropped her boos again. Embarrassed, we both laughed and piced up the boos a second time.All of these lesso

16、ns have defined me. Looing bac, I realie that through years Of such eperiences, I have become a confident, epressive person. Being a 7-footer is both a blessing and a curse, but in the end, accepting who you are is the first Step to happiness.21. Why does the author often draw attention from strange

17、rs?A. He is interested in public interaction.B. He has a unique personality.C. He is physically strong.D. He is etremely tall.22. When he was young, the author intended to be more friendly just to .A. gain etra favor B. play with other childrenC. prove his indness D. please his coach23. It can be in

18、ferred from Para. 3 that .A. Dir Nowiti was an awful basetball playerB. the author seldom disappointed his basetball fansC. the author epected to mae something better of himselfD. Will Ferrell was better at playing basetball Dir Nowiti24. What does the tet mainly tal about?A. The height has shaped t

19、he authors personality and life. B. The height has brought the author a lot of trouble. C. Some funny eperiences the author ever had. D. Being tall benefits the author in many ways.BWhenever we tal about holidays, my mother teases my sister and me about how we “mae out lie robbers.” She is referring

20、 to the fact that we are half Jewish and half Indian, so we receive gifts on both the festivals of lights Hanuah and Diwali. Though my mother teases us, I do not mind getting two sets of gifts!Hanuah is celebrated on the 25th day Of the Jewish month, which is usually sometime in December. On Hanuah,

21、 lie most Jewish families, we light a menorah and say a prayer each night. We also say a special prayer on the first night. After that, it is a tradition for my sister and me to do hot and cold for our hidden Hanuah gifts. When we wal towards the gift, our parents say hot and when we wal further awa

22、y, they say cold. We each receive one present every night of Hanuah. Another part I lie about this holiday is seeing family members who we do not see often. My aunt usually stays for a few days, and we sometimes visit other relatives.Diwali is celebrated on the 13th day of the dar fortnight of the m

23、onth of Ashwin (October / November). To celebrate Diwali, my family does a pooja, or prayers, in honor of the goddess Lashmi. Since she is the goddess of wealth and prosperity, the pooja includes washing silver coins in mil and water. In India, people decorate their houses with lamps, similar to the

24、 way you might light up your house for Christmas. My family just places a few candles outside. We also set off firecracers, which is my favorite part. We often do this activity with friends to add to the ecitement.Both holidays have different histories and stories. We celebrate theta in different wa

25、ys, yet they both have the same meaning. They both translate into Festival of Lights. and they both mean family and presents for me!25. Why does the author receive gifts on both Hanuah and Diwali? A. Because he lives in a rich family.B. Because he lives in two different countries.C. Because his Pare

26、nts lie celebrating their different cultures.D. Because his Parents lie spending money buying gifts for them.26. What does the Underlined phrase “hot and cold” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. A ind of Hanuah game. B. A ind of Hanuah gift. C. A can of festival drin.D. A riddle written on lights.27. We ca

27、n learn from the tet that Hanuah and Diwali .A. share the same history and cultureB. are celebrated by both Jews and IndiansC. are both related to the legend of lightsD. encourage the families to do their prayers28. What is the authors attitude towards Hanuah and Diwali?A. She enjoys celebrating bot

28、h of them.B. She does mind spending them.C. She lies Hanuah better. D. She lies Diwali better.CHave you ever noticed tiny raised areas on the branches of a tree? These may have been insects. These small insects feed on tree sap (汁液). Insects on urban trees are notably more abundant than those on rur

29、al trees. As a result, urban trees suffer from heavy infestations (害虫横行), and are often unhealthy or die. To protect and restore urban trees health, we need to determine the factors that mae these tree pests more successful in urban habitats.Living organisms interact closely with their environment.

30、The warmer, more drought-stressed trees harbor more successful pests than cooler, less drought-stressed trees. As cities and natural habitats become hotter and drier, damaging insects will become more abundant on urban trees.Trees within urban forests are valuable economically and for the environmen

31、tal sustainability (可持续性) of the region. More than half of the worlds population lives in cities. Across the globe, people are moving into cities at a faster rate than ever.Rapid growth may turn cities into places with harder conditions. Although cities are primarily made of buildings, roads, paring

32、 lots, and vehicles, there are still plants in them. The trees within a city are referred to as the urban forest. Urban forests offer very big benefits to human and environmental health. They improve air and water quality, provide habitat for wildlife. cool down temperatures air and water quality, provide habitat for wildlife, cool down temperatures and