1、全国百强校北京市清华大学附属中学届高三第三次模拟考试英语试题原卷版清华大学附属中学2019年高三第三次模拟考试高三英语本试卷满分共120分考试时间100分钟 出卷人:高三英语备课组全体注意事项:1. 答题前,考生务必先将答题卡上的学校、年级、班级、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹签字笔填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名,在答题卡的“条形码粘贴区”贴好条形码。2. 本次考试所有答题均在答题卡上完成。选择题必须使用2B铅笔以正确填涂方式将各小题对应选项涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦除干净后再选涂其它选项。非选择题必须使用标准黑色字迹签字笔书写,要求字体工整、字迹清楚。3. 请严格按照答题卡上题号在相应
2、答题区内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。4. 请保持答题卡卡面清洁,不要装订、不要折叠、不要破损。笔试(共三部分120分)第一部分知识运用(共两节45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。Letters as a way of communication have long given way to phone calls and WeChat messages. But a TV show, LettersAlive,
3、is helping bring this old way to keep in touch back _1_ the present.LettersAlive took _2_ (it) idea from a UK program, LettersLive, released in 2013. Both _3_ (show) feature famous actors and actresses, but there _4_ (be) no eye-catching visual effects or any regular showbiz(娱乐圈) activities. Instead
4、, its just a live event _5_ remarkable letters selected from a wide time span and a diverse range of subjects are read. There is, for example, a passionate letter from Huang Yongyu to playwright Cao Yu 30 years ago to criticize his lack of _6_ (create).Every letter is like a small piece of history.
5、By hearing them being read, its as if we are being sent back in time _7_ (experience) a moment that we would otherwise never have had the chance to.Compared to_8_ (publish) texts, letters also _9_ (natural) come with a personal touch. As well as celebrating the pain, joy, wisdom and humor, LettersAl
6、ive_10_ (commit) to promoting Chinese literature since first run.第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One day, I drove into a service station to get some gas. It was a beautiful day and I was feeling _11_ . As I paid for the gas, the attendant said, “How do
7、you feel?” That seemed like a _12_ question, but I felt fine and told him so. “You dont look _13_.” he replied and continued to tell me my skin appeared _14_.By the time I left, I was a little _15_ . About a block away, I _16_ to the side of the road to look at my face _17_ the mirror. Was everythin
8、g all right? Had I picked up _18_ rare disease? By the time I got home, I was beginning to feel a slight _19_ somewhere in my body.The next time I went into that gas station, I _20_ what had happened: The place had recently been painted a bright yellow, and the light reflecting off the walls made ev
9、eryone inside _21_ as though they were sick! That was the truth. _22_ , I let that short conversation change my attitude for an entire day. His _23_ observation affected the way I felt and acted.This experience made me think a lot. It is the same with life, in which attitude _24_ . The way we look a
10、t life determines how we feel and how we _25_. If we expect something to turn out _26_ , it probably will. But the _27_ also works in reverse. If we expect good things to happen, they _28_ do. An optimistic attitude, I believe, is not a luxury but a(an) _29_. So after that, I chose to highlight the
11、_30_ throughout the rest of my life.11. A. great B. excited C. sick D. uncomfortable12. A. considerate B. thoughtful C. strange D. funny13. A. happy B. comfortable C. satisfied D. well14. A. grey B. yellow C. black D. red15. A. angry B. uneasy C. painful D. unbelievable16. A. pulled over B. pulled i
12、n C. pulled out D. pulled through17. A. on B. at C. over D. in18. A. certain B. some C. several D. anxiety19. A. comfort B. relief C. pain D. anxiety20. A. picked out B. put out C. turned out D. figured out21. A. feel B. behave C. look D. see22. A. However B. Therefore C. Besides D. Otherwise23. A.
13、kind B. helpful C. rude D. negative24. A. matters B. affects C. decides D. speaks25. A. work B. perform C. learn D. believe26. A. smoothly B. badly C. well D. positively27. A. principle B. saying C. meaning D. sentence28. A. usually B. certainly C. definitely D. seldom29. A. imagination B. tool C. n
14、ecessity D. alternative30. A. important B. useful C. positive D. special第二部分阅读理解(共两节40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AUnbelievable Stories of Animals Acting Just Like HumansHorses are picky eatersHorses have an even better sense of smell than humans do. When hors
15、es raise their noses and open their nostrils (鼻孔) , their nervous system allows them to sense smells we cant sense. This might explain why they refuse dirty water and carefully move around meadows, eating only the tastiest grasses, experts say.Whale says thanksIn 2011, a whale expert spotted a humpb
16、ack whale trapped in a fishing net and spent an hour freeing it. Afterward, in an hour-long display of thanks, the whale swam near their boat and leaped into the air about 40 times.Pandas like to be naughtyIs there anything more lovely than a baby panda, except maybe a human baby? In fact, baby pand
17、as sometimes behave like human babies. They sleep in the same positions and value their thumbs. Pandas are shy by nature for its shy behaviors such as covering its face with a paw of ducking its head when confronted by a stranger.A cat honors its ownerPaper towels, and a plastic cup are just a few o
18、f the gifts that Toldo, a devoted three-year-old gray-and-white cat, has placed on his former owner Iozzelli Renzos grave every day since the man died in September 2011. Renzo adopted Toldo from a shelter when the cat was three months old, and the two formed an inseparable bond. After Renzo passed a
19、way, Toldo followed the coffin to the cemetery, and now stands guard at the grave for hours at a time.31. What can horses do to pick delicious grasses?A. Feel them. B. Taste them.C. Smell them. D. Observe them.32. What do the whale and the cat have in common according to the passage?A. They are clev
20、er.B. They have a grateful heart.C. They are active and lovely.D. They have a good sense of smell.33. Which of the following acts like a human baby according to the passage?A. The whale. B. The cat.C. The horse. D. The panda.BParis is the city of dreams. If you plan to head to Paris for a study peri
21、od, then perhaps a little reality check is in order. But my experience was a romantic one.I paved my path to Paris through an exchange program. On arrival in Paris, I was constantly reminded of the official processes I had to complete forms to be filled in, meetings to attend, the list seemed endles
22、s.Then the real work began. Once classes were underway, I found myself volunteering to do oral presentations and assignments first, rather than last. This method proved to be very helpful.Once I had finished class for the week, I had an ever-increasing list of museums to visit, neighborhoods to expl
23、ore, and cafs to sit in. Read books about Paris. Talk to locals and other foreigners living there. But the one thing that reading a book or talking to someone cannot do is to provide you with the experience of wandering Paris on foot. The people watching, the sounds of the city, the colors as the se
24、asons change, they all add to the ecstasy that I experience in Paris as an exchange student.After spending five months wandering through the charming neighborhoods, I fell in love with the atmosphere that came out from every open door, and with every spoken word. There is something comforting about
25、walking to the market each Sunday to enjoy the beautiful display of fruits, vegetables and dairy products. There is warmth in saying bonjour to the passers-by.On my last day in Paris, I confidently said, “Bonjour Monsieur,” as I passed the little store down the street. I guess the best part about go
26、ing on exchange in Paris is falling in love with the city in your own way. And I know mine is unique and special to me, my own little pieces of Paris.34. What does the underlined word ecstasy in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Courage. B. Imagination.C. Happiness. D. Reputation.35. What does the passag
27、e mainly tell us?A. An exchange students life. B. Charming neighborhoods.C. An exchange program. D. A traveling experience.36. Beyond reading books, which experience would the author treasure most?A. Enjoying coffee in his spare time.B. Greeting people in French in the street.C. Buying vegetables in
28、 the market.D. Hanging around in Paris.37. According to the passage, what left the author the deepest impression?A. The friendly people he met in Paris.B. The special culture he experienced in the city.C. The academic achievement he made in his study.D. The presentations and assignments he did in cl
29、ass.CA walk through the galleries of Quebecs Montreal Museum of Fine Arts (MMFA) places individuals face-to-face with some 43000 artworks ranging from Chinese ceramics (陶瓷制品) to Inuit sculpture.While the visiting is an incredible cultural experience, a group of local physicians will soon be able to
30、prescribe(开处方) museum visits as treatment for some illnesses.We know that art contributes to neural(神经的) activity, said MMFA director Nathalie Bondil. What we see is that being in contact with art can really help your well-being.Hlne Boyer, vice president of a Montreal-based medical association, exp
31、lains that museum visits have been shown to increase levels of serotonin, a neurotransmitter (神经传导物质) known as the happy chemical which helps to lift mood.According to Boyer, the small increase in hormones(荷尔蒙)associated with enjoying an afternoon of art is similar to that offered by exercise, makin
32、g museum prescriptions ideal for the elderly experiencing pain that prevents them from regularly joining in physical activity.The museum visits are designed to improve traditional methods. As Bondil notes, spending time in a peaceful environment can provide a welcome distraction. What is most important is this experience can help them escape from
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