小学英语五年级完形填空练习题附答案.docx

1、小学英语五年级完形填空练习题附答案【小学英语】五年级完形填空练习题(附答案)一、完形填空1完形填空读一读，选一选 Both Marys and Lilys birthdays are 1 March. Mary is 152 centimetres 2 . Lily is shorter than Mary. Marys birthday is 3 1st March. Lilys birthday is four days 4 than Marys. They study in the same school. They 5 like to see some changes in their

2、 school. They have the same wish. Students 6 have a swimming pool in the future. Because they 7 like swimming. Mary is good at 8 . 1. A. inB. atC. on2. A. tallestB. tallC. taller3. A. onB. atC. on4. A. laterB. earlierC. slower5. A. doB. wouldC. want6. A. doB. wouldC. will7. A. allB. onlyC. both8. A.

3、 swimmingB. swimC. swimmer【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）A；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）A； 【解析】【分析】（1）句意：莉莉和麦瑞两个人的生日都在三月。月份前面介词用in，故答案为A。（2）句意：麦瑞152厘米。152厘米说的是身高，表示身高用tall，故答案为B。（3）句意：麦瑞的生日在三月一号，具体日期前面介词用on，故答案为A。（4）句意：莉莉的生日比麦瑞的四天。麦瑞的生日在一号，他们都在三月，所以莉莉的是晚四天，故答案为A。（5）句意：他们想要看到他们学校的一些变化。would like to do是固定句型，故答案为B。（6）句意：在

4、将来学生将会有一个游泳池。in the future表示将来，将来时结构为will+v，故答案为C。（7）句意：因为他们喜欢游泳。all全部，only只有，both两者都，they是指students，肯定不止两个，不能用both，有游泳池应是因为学生们都喜欢游泳，而不是只喜欢游泳，用all，故答案为A。（8）句意：麦瑞擅长游泳。at是介词，后跟动词ing形式，故答案为A。【点评】考查完型填空，理解文章大意，识记固定搭配和短语，注意句子时态，理解句意。2完形填空完形填空 Yang Ming, Zhou Pei and Lisa are my good 1 We have different(不

5、同的) 2 . Yang Ming 3 playing computer games. Zhou Pei likes 4 dolls. But Lisa 5 like it. Lisas hobby is 6 photos. Look at the photos. The kid is 7 the baby. The baby is crying. Because the baby is 8 . The kid takes good care of the baby. 1. A. friendB. friendsC. boys2. A. hobbyB. bobbiesC. likes3. A.

6、 likesB. likeC. is4. A. makeB. makesC. making5. A. dontB. doesntC. not6. A. takeB. takesC. taking7. A. feedingB. feedsC. feed8. A. happyB. hungryC. smiling【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B； 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍我的好朋友杨明, 周培和Lisa的不同爱好。（1）句意：杨明, 周培和Lisa是我的好朋友。主语是三个人，因此需要名词复数，故选B。（2）句意：我们有不同的爱好。diffe

7、rent后跟名词复数，故选B。（3）句意：杨明喜欢玩电脑游戏。一般现在时第三人称单数，故选A。（4）句意： 周培喜欢做玩具娃娃。like doing sth喜欢干某事，故选C。（5）句意：但是Lisa不喜欢它。一般现在时第三人称单数，否定句需要助动词does，故选B。（6）句意：Lisa的爱好是拍照。需要动名词作表语，故选C。（7）句意：这个小孩正在喂婴儿。根据is判断该句子是现在进行时，故选A。（8）句意：因为这个婴儿饿了。根据上句“哭”判断，故选B。【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及

8、固定用法等。3完形填空完形填空 1 children like to watch TV. It s very 2 . On TV 3 can see and learn a lot and know many things 4 their country and the world. 5 they can learn over the radio. But they can learn better and more easily on 6 .Why? Because they can hear and watch at the same time. But they can t 7 anyt

9、hing over the radio. Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening.They are 8 busy with their lessons. But a few children watch TV every 9 . They go to bed very late. They can t have a good 10 . How about you, my young friend?1. A. MuchB. MostC. MoreD. Any2. A. interestingB. newC. bigD.

10、cute3. A. weB. youC. theyD. I4. A. onB. aboutC. ofD. with5. A. By themB. Of courseC. BecauseD. So6. A. radioB. filmC. newspaperD. TV7. A. hearB. enjoyC. seeD. learn8. A. neverB. alwaysC. sometimesD. once9. A. morningB. afternoonC. noonD. night10. A. timeB. restC. dayD. 1ook【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（

11、5）B；（6）D；（7）C；（8）B；（9）D；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍孩子们看电视情况的短文。（1）Much许多修饰不可数名词，这里修饰可数名词复数children不合适，more更多的在这里意思不合适，any用在否定句和疑问句中，在这里不合适。只有Most大多数的在此意思合适。故答案为: B.（2）Interesting有趣的, new新的, big大的, cute可爱的这里形容看电视，用interesting, 故答案为: A.（3）句意: 在电视上.可以看到和学到很多，了解.世界和国家的事情。这里代指children用代词they, 故答案为: C.（4）句意: 在电

12、视上他们可以看到和学到很多，了解.世界和国家的事情。根据句意这里用about关于, 故答案为: B.（5）句意: .他们可以在收音机上学。A选项是: 通过他们, B选项是: 当然，C选项是: 因为，D选项是: 因此。根据句意用当然合适。故答案为: B.（6）句意: 可是在.上他们能够学的更好更容易。这是比较电视和收音机。因此填上TV. 故答案为: D.（7）句意: 可是在收音机上他们不能.任何东西。hear听到, enjoy享受, see看到, learn学习到。这里比较电视和收音机。用see看到正确。故答案为: C.（8）句意: 他们.忙于他们的课程。never从不, always总是, s

13、ometimes有时, once一次。根据前一句可知用always. 故答案为: B.（9）句意: 可是很少孩子每天.看电视。A是: 早上，B是: 下午，C是: 中午，D是: 晚上. 根据句意是晚上。故答案为: D.（10）句意: 他们不能好好.。根据句意这是短语have a good rest好好学习。故答案为: B.【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。要掌握知识的综合运用。4完形填空完形填空 Mr. White is a farmer. Last month he drove his truck to town and 1 the way his truck knocked down a bo

14、y and hurt him. He sent the boy to a 2 at once. He paid a lot of money for that, but the boys parents wanted to get 3 money from him. So they said their son could 4 lift his right arm above his head. Mr. Whites lawyer came and asked the boy a few questions in the court. “Now, my boy,” he said, “you

15、5 last month, werent you?” “Yes, sir” said the boy. “And you cant lift your right arm now, can you?” “ 6 , sir.” “Could you 7 us how you 8 lift your right arm?” Slowly the boy lifted his right arm before his nose. “Poor boy,” said the lawyer. “And how high 9 you lift it before the accident?” “Oh, ve

16、ry high,” said the boy proudly and the 10 went up right over his head.1. A. byB. inC. atD. on2. A. farmB. houseC. hospitalD. court3. A. moreB. manyC. a littleD. little4. A. easilyB. usuallyC. no longerD. nearly5. A. was hurtB. were hurtC. hurtD. were hurted6. A. NoB. YesC. NotD. Yes, I cant7. A. tel

17、lB. sayC. askD. show8. A. canB. couldC. mustD. did9. A. canB. couldC. mustD. do10. A. boyB. lawyerC. armD. nose【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）D；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙聪明的律师处理交通事故的短文。（1）句意: .路上，他撞伤了一位小孩。根据句意这里是短语: on the way在路上, 用on, 故答案为: D.（2）句意: 他立刻将男孩送进.。根据句意应该是医院。C选项是医院，故答案为: C.（3

18、）句意: 他因为这件事花了很多钱，可知男孩的父母想从他身上获得.钱。根据句意，应该是更多的more, 故答案为: A.（4）句意: 因此他们说他们孩子的右臂.能举过头。A选项是: 容易地，B选项是: 通常，C选项是: 不再，D选项是: 几乎。根据句意用no longer. 故答案为: C.（5）句意: 上个月你.伤了，不是吗? 这是反义疑问句，问句是否定，主句用肯定句, 根据疑问句, 主句谓语动词用were, 根据句意这里是被动语态, hurt用过去分词，应填: were hurt.根据所给选项，B选项正确。故答案为: B.（6）根据问句，这里应该回答是的, 因为问句是肯定形式的反义疑问句,

19、因此用No来回答。故答案为: A.（7）句意: 你能.我们你如何.你的右臂的? 根据下句陈述，这里是show展示，故答案为: D.（8）句意: 你能展示给我们你如何.抬起你的右臂的? 这是请求的句子，can能够, could可以, must必须, do做，根据句意用can正确, 故答案为: A.（9）句意: 在事故之前你.举多高? 这是问过去的事，用过去时, 只有could是过去式, 故答案为: B.（10）句意: 男孩骄傲地说，.直接向上过了他的脑袋。根据上下文，应该是胳膊arm. 故答案为: C.【点评】这是考查完型填空的题目。对综合知识的运用有较高的要求。5完形填空完形填空。 A sho

20、p owner closed his shop and went home. He was very 1 but just as he went to bed the telephone 2 . A man asked, What time do you open your shop?The shop owner was 3 about this phone call. He put down the receiver without answering and went 4 to bed. A few minutes 5 the telephone rang 6 and the man as

21、ked the 7 question. The shop owner became very 8 and he shouted, You neednt ask me when I open the shop because l wont let you 9 . Oh, no. I dont want to 10 in, the mail said, l want to go out. 1. A. happyB. gladC. tiredD. early2. A. ringB. rangC. rungD. rings3. A. unhappyB. interestedC. lateD. worr

22、ied4. A. upstairsB. downstairsC. backD. home5. A. agoB. laterC. beforeD. after6. A. againB. onceC. moreD. soon7. A. anotherB. oneC. sameD. new8. A. angryB. happyC. sadD. strict9. A. upB. inC. outD. away10. A. getB. tryC. climbD. foot【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】文章

23、讲述了店主关门回家后，接到一个人的电话，问他什么时候商店开门，他不高兴，没有回答，过了一会又打来几次电话，店主很生气回答：“你不必问我什么时候开店，因为我不会让你进来的。那个人说：“哦，不，我不想进来。我想出去。”（1）根据短文内容和选项，He was verytired but just as he went to bed the telephonerang.他很累，但就在他上床睡觉的时候，电话铃响了。故答案为C .（2）根据短文内容和选项，He was verytired but just as he went to bed the telephonerang.他很累，但就在他上床睡觉的时

24、候，电话铃响了。故答案为B.（3）根据短文内容和选项，The shop owner wasunhappy about this phone call. 店主是不满这个电话。故答案为A.（4）根据短文内容和选项，He put down the receiver without answering and went back to bed.他放下话筒,没有回答,又回到床上。故答案为C.（5）根据短文内容和选项，A few minuteslater the telephone rangagain and the man asked the same question.几分钟后,电话铃响了,男人又问同

25、样的问题。故答案为B.（6）根据短文内容和选项，A few minuteslater the telephone rangagain and the man asked the same question.几分钟后,电话铃响了,男人又问同样的问题。故答案为A.（7）根据短文内容和选项，A few minuteslater the telephone rangagain and the man asked the same question.几分钟后,电话铃响了,男人又问同样的问题。故答案为C.（8）根据短文内容和选项，The shop owner became very angry and h

26、e shouted, You neednt ask me when I open the shop because l wont let you in.店主变得非常生气,他喊道,“你不必问我当我打开商店因为我不会让你在。故答案为A.（9）根据短文内容和选项，The shop owner became very angry and he shouted, You neednt ask me when I open the shop because l wont let you in.店主变得非常生气,他喊道,“你不必问我当我打开商店因为我不会让你在。故答案为B.（10）根据短文内容和选项，Oh,

27、 no. I dont want to get in, the mail said, l want to go out. “哦,不.我不想进去，”邮递说，“我要出去。故答案为A.【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先通读短文，然后根据选项，选出合适的单词填空，使短文完整，做题时要注意考查的是句意理解、语法知识或者固定搭配等等，联系上下文选择答案。6完形填空完形填空。 It is a sunny Sunday morning. Lana and her mother are on a big bus. There are 1 people on it. Some 2 from America, and

28、some 3 England and Canada. They are all 4 friends. They are going to the Great Wall. 5 are two Chinese on the bus. 6 is a woman. She is 7 the bus. The other is a young man. He 8 good English. He is now talking 9 the Great Wall. The other people are all listening to him. They like the Great Wall. The

29、y want to see it 10 .1. A. muchB. anyC. many2. A. isB. areC. has3. A. withB. ofC. from4. A. herB. hisC. their5. A. TheyB. TheirC. There6. A. ThatB. ThisC. One7. A. ridingB. takingC. driving8. A. speaksB. saysC. talls9. A. withB. on C. about10. A. a lotB. lot ofC. very【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）C；（6）C；（7）C；（8）A；（9）C；（10）A； 【解析】【分析】（1）people是人的复数，所以Be动词也应该用复数are所以这个题目选择C。（2）some一些，因为前文中说一些人，所以这应该是一些人，一些人是复数，所以用are。所以这个题目选择B。（3）from来自的意思，上文中说一些来自美国，所以对照上文，这个题目选择C。（4）第二句写的是Lana and her mother。所以这里应该指的是两个人。A 她的 her B his 他的 C their 他们的 ，故选C。（5）There be