1、全国版19版高考英语一轮复习第一部分Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour4Unit 3A taste of English humour.情景默写1.Another 15 minutes passed and I grew bored (厌烦的).(2017天津卷)2.“Did you hear what happened to Adam last Friday?”Lindsey whispered (低声说)to Tori.(2016浙江卷)3.What impresses us most are your art skills,in which you showed out
2、standing (杰出的)talent.(2016天津卷)4.He had overcome (克服) the difficulties with his English before he went abroad.5.He is a failure (失败者) as an artist,but a success as an art teacher.6.This form of sign language is rich in gesture(手势).7.The famous comedy (喜剧) writer died on a cold morning.8.He became ins
3、pired when he thought about helping ordinary (普通的) people.9.The professor was content (满意的) with the result of the experiment.10.The boy was sliding (滑行) on the ice,but suddenly he lost his balance and fell down.11.Some people turn into completely different persons when they are drunk (醉的).12.The ar
4、ea is covered with snow throughout (贯穿) the year.13. We are against any plans to cut the education budget (预算).14.There were many occasions(场合)when the team could win,but they were not so lucky.15.Tom,you are always throwing books about. Look,what a mess(脏或乱的状态)in your study!16.The boy has such a un
5、ique appearance that I could pick him out(辨别出)anywhere.17.Sam picked_up(偶然学会)some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it.18.The villager doesnt want more moneyhe is_content/satisfied_with(对满足)what he has.19.The water supply in that city was cut_off (切断)for several days becau
6、se of pollution.20.I dont know how Mrs. Brown will react_to(回应)when she hears the news that her son has won the first place in the competition.21.I mentioned that point in_particular (尤其;特别),for it was quite important.22.Up_to_now(直到现在),he hasnt found a good way to solve the difficult problem.23.Eve
7、rybody thought this young actor would have a bright future after he starred_in(在担任主角)two films.词性转换1.According to my own understanding,a good teacher is also a good performer (perform) in class.2.The play was so humourous (humour) that the audience laughed all the way through it.3. Bob and Liz enter
8、tained us to dinner last night,during which time Bob told us many jokes for entertainment,making it an entertaining night.(entertain)4.To our astonishment,he was not astonished at the astonishing news.(astonish)5.She tried to convince me that I was mistaken. What she said was so convincing that I wa
9、s completely convinced.(convince)6. It was fortunate of them to make a fortune trading with foreigners. And more fortunately for them,they were supported by the government.(fortunate)7.After school,she directly went off in the direction of the cinema to see the new film directed by the famous direct
10、or.(direct)8.The boy is particularly interested in making model planes but he is not particular about what he eats.(particular)1.句型公式:as引导定语从句正像我们在上面的材料中所看到的那样,交通问题仍然是一个大问题。As_we_can_see_from_the_materials_above,the traffic issue is still a big problem.(2015江苏卷满分作文)2.句型公式:as if引导状语从句他的言谈举止就好像他亲眼目睹了整
11、个事故。He behaved as_if_he_had_witnessed_the_whole_accident.3.句型公式:leave复合宾语那场大火持续了近一周,没有剩下什么值钱的东西。The_fire_lasted_nearly_a_week,leaving_nothing_valuable.4.句型公式:完成时by时间状语到本周末他们将会搬进新家。They will_have_moved_to_the_new_house by the end of this week.5.句型公式:with名词现在分词随着科学技术的迅速发展,谁能预测到将来会有什么样的发明?With_science_
12、and_technology_developing_rapidly,who can predict what inventions there will be in the future?第一板块 重点单词1.content adj.满足的;满意的 n.内容;目录;容量;满足;所容纳之物 vt.使满足高考必刷题练透写出下面句中content含义/单句语法填空She began to live in peace and content.满足She uncovered the bottle and poured out the contents.所容纳之物There is a table of c
13、ontents in front of a dictionary.目录Will it content you if I let you have candy tomorrow?使满足Andy is content with the toy. It is the best he has ever got.That rich man is tired of city life,so he is content to_live (live) in the country.状元笔记全记牢(1) feel/be content with.对满足/满意be content to do sth 满足于做某事
14、content oneself with 满足于(2)be contented/satisfied with 对满足/满意【助记】2.convince vt.使人信服;使相信高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/句型转换His mother has been trying to convince him to_see(see)a doctor.We were able to convince the students of the need for wider reading.There is now convincing (convince)evidence that smoking causes l
15、ung cancer.The picture convinces me that failure is the mother of success. I_am_firmly_convinced_that_failure_is_the_mother_of_success.(变为被动语态)状元笔记全记牢(1)convince sb to do sth说服某人做某事convince sb of sth 使某人相信某事convince sb that. 使某人相信(2)be convinced of 确信/相信be convinced that. 确信(3) convincing adj. 令人信服的
16、;有说服力的convinced adj. 确信的3.direct vt.& vi.导演;指挥;指示 adj.径直的;直接的;直率的 adv.直接地高考必刷题练透写出下列句中direct的含义/单句语法填空/一句多译A policeman stood in the middle of the road,directing the traffic.指挥I like to make friends with anyone who is open and direct.直率的The film directed by him is popular with young people.导演The next
17、 flight doesnt go direct to Rome. It goes by way of Paris.直接地Under the direction of his teacher,he finished the work easily.At the sound,the birds in the tree flew in all directions (direct).他命令我们保持沉默。1 He_directed_us_to_remain_silent.2 He_directed_that_we_(should)_remain_silent.状元笔记全记牢(1)direct sb
18、to do sth指示(令)某人做某事direct that.(should) do sth 指示做某事(2)direction n. 方向;指示;说明书in the direction of 朝方向under the direction of 在的指导下in all directionsin every direction 朝四面八方【点津】direct作为副词,常用于具体意义,意为“中途不停地;径直地”;directly常用于抽象意义,意为“直接;立即;马上”。4.particularly adv.尤其;特别地;特殊地高考必刷题练透单句语法填空The hotel wasnt particu
19、larly (particular) good. But I had stayed in many worse hotels.The young in particular are willing to accept this fashion.She has already tried her best. Please dont be too particular about/over her job.状元笔记全记牢(1)particular adj.特殊的;特别的;挑剔的n.细节;细目be particular about/over sth对讲究/挑剔(2)in particularpart
20、icularly尤其;特别第二板块 核心短语1.pick out挑出;挑选;辨别出;领会,理解高考必刷题练透写出下列句中pick out的含义/副词填空Im going to pick out a few books for my friends.挑选Lets pick out the bad potatoes from the basket.挑出The witness picked out the thief from a crowd of men._辨别出I finally picked out the meaning of the passage.领会,理解Let me pick off
21、 the dust on your coat.Its surprising that your brother picked up Russian so quicklyhe hasnt lived there very long.(四川卷)状元笔记全记牢pick up拾起;捡起;收拾;整理;(偶然)学会;用车接某人;收听到;身体好转pick off 摘掉;摘下来【联想】其他常见“v.out”短语:run out用光;耗尽carry out 实行;实施give out 分发;耗尽;用光make out 理解;辨认出2.badly off穷的;缺少的高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/微写作We aren
22、t too badly off but we cant afford a house like that.The refugees are badly off for blankets,and even worse (badly) off for food.Modern methods have been brought in and the villagers are better (well)off than before.已经采取了一些措施避免空气质量越来越坏。Some_measures_have_been_taken_to_prevent_air_quality_from_going_
23、bad_to_worse. 状元笔记全记牢(1)be well off境况很好;富裕be better off 境况较好be worse off 更穷的;处境更差(2)go from bad to worse 越来越坏;每况愈下to make matters worse 更糟糕的是第三板块 经典句式1.As Victor Hugo once said,“Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”, and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Cha
24、rlie Chaplin.维克多雨果曾经说过:“笑容如阳光,能驱走人们脸上的冬天。”关于这一点,直到今天也没有人能比查理卓别林做得更好。高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/句型转换/微写作As is known to all,the exam with four subjects altogether is held on June 7th and 8th.(四川卷)The explorer took only such men and things as he really needed into the jungle.This is such a difficult question as nob
25、ody can work out.This_is_such_a_difficult_question_that_nobody_can_work_it_out.(结果状语从句)常言道,良好的开端是成功的一半。(江西卷)As_the_saying_goes,“A_good_beginning_is_half_the_battle”.状元笔记全记牢(1)as引导非限制性定语从句时,有“正如”之意,常放于主句之前,有时也可放在主句之后或主句之中。(2)as引导限制性定语从句时,先行词可用the same,such,as,so等修饰。(3)在such. as.中,as引导定语从句;在such. that
26、.中that引导结果状语从句。2.Unfortunately his father died,leaving_the_family_even_worse_off,so Charlie spent his childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother.不幸的是他的父亲去世了,使得他的家境更加艰难,因此,卓别林童年时期都在照顾他生病的母亲和弟弟。高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/句型转换 The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment,allowing (allow) mo
27、re patients to be treated.They reached the company out of breath only to_be_told (tell) they were fired.It rained heavily in the south in the summer,and caused serious flooding in several provinces.It_rained_heavily_in_the_south_in_the_summer,causing_seriousflooding_in_several_provinces.(简单句)状元笔记全记牢
28、(1)leaving the family even worse off 为现在分词短语作结果状语。(2)现在分词作结果状语常表示意料、情理之中的结果,而不定式作结果状语常表示出乎意料的结果。.课文语法填空Charlie Chaplin was a humorous actor.He astonished us with 1.humorous (humor) feelings he inspired in us.Born 2.in poverty,he 3.became (become) famous by using a particular form of acting in entert
29、aining silent movies.He was a charming character,being well known throughout the world.He played a poor and homeless person,4.wearing (wear) large trousers and carrying a walking stick.The character was 5.a social failure in the movies,6.but he was loved by all the people.By overcoming difficulties,
30、by being kind to people unkind to him by making a sad situation entertaining,and by eating a 7.boiled (boil) shoe,Charlie Chaplin made us happy and excited.He used nonverbal humour in the film The Gold Rush.In the middle of the nineteenth century,in search of gold,people rushed to California 8.where
31、 gold was discovered,panning for gold,washing gold from water in a pan of water,and hoping to pick 9.up gold.Charlie Chaplin produced,directed,and wrote the movies that he starred in.He was given a special Oscar in 1972 10.for his lifetime outstanding work of bringing humour to us all.课文短文改错Charlie was born in the poor family in 1889.His parents was both poor music hall performers.You may find astonishi
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