1、江南大学阶段性机考大学英语二第3阶段测试题考试科目:大学英语(二) 时间:90分钟第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分) 此部分共有5个未完成的对话,针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。1-_?-Hes a tall man with short hair. A:How is he B:What does he like C:What is he D:What does he look like2- Does that tea have enough sugar in it? - _ A:Yes, it is. Thank you.
2、B:Yes, it does. Thank you. C:Yes, I will. Thank you. D:Yes, I do. I like it.3-Could I use your bike for a moment?-_ A:Its well. B:It doesnt matter. C:By all means. D:I have no idea.4- Do you mind my smoking here?- _ A:No, thanks. B:Yes, I do. C:Yes. Id rather not. D:Good idea.5. - Havent seen you fo
3、r ages! What are you busy with now?- _ A:I hate the weather here. B:My hair is getting a bit longer. C:Yeah, thanks for coming. D:I am working part time in a bookshop, you know.第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分) 此部分共有2篇短文,第一篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。第二篇短文后有5个正、误判断题,请选择T或F.Passage 1How men first
4、 learnt to invent words is unknown; in other words, the origin of language is a mystery. All we really know is that men, unlike animals, somehow invented certain sounds to express thought and feelings, actions and things, so that they could communicate with each other; and that later they agreed upo
5、n certain signs, called letters, which could be combined to present those sounds, and which could be written down. Those sounds, whether spoken or written in letters, we call words.The power of words, then, lies in their associations - the things they bring up before our minds. Words become filled w
6、ith meaning for us by experience; and the longer we live, the more certain words recall to us the glad and sad events of our past; and the more we read and learn, the more the number of words that mean something increases.Great writers are those who not only have great thoughts but also express thes
7、e thoughts in words which appeal powerfully to our minds and emotions. This charming and telling use of words is what we call literary style. Above all, the real poet is a master of words. He can convey his meaning in words which sing like music and which by their position and association can move m
8、en to tears. We should therefore learn to choose our words carefully and use them accurately, or they will make our speech silly and vulgar. 6. The origin of language is _.A:a legend handed down from the past B:a matter that is hidden or secret C:a question difficult to answer D:a problem not yet so
9、lved7.What is true about words? _A:They are used to express feelings only. B:They can not be written down. C:They are simply sounds. D:They are mysterious.8. The real power of words consists in their _.A:properties B:characteristics C:peculiarity D:representative function9.By association in the last
10、 paragraph, the author means _.A:a special quality B:a joining of ideas in the mind C:an appearance which is puzzling D:a strange feature10. Which of the following statements about the real poet is NOT true? _A:He is no more than a master of words. B:He can convey his ideas in words which sing like
11、music. C:He can move men to tears. D:His style is always charming.Passage 2For several years,Americans have enjoyed teleshoppingwatching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshopping is starting in Europe. In a number of European countries,people can turn on their TVs and shop for clothes,jewelry,
12、food,toys,and many other things. Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden,for example. The biggest Swedish company sells different kinds of things on TV in 15 European countries,and in one year it made $100 million. In France there are two teleshopping channels,and the French spend about $20 milli
13、on a year to buy things through those channels. In Germany,until last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for 1 hour every day. Then the government allowed more teleshopping. Other channels can open for telebusiness,including the largest American teleshopping company and a 24-hour tel
14、eshopping company. German businesses are hoping this new teleshopping will help them sell more things. Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without leaving their homes. With all the problems of traffic in the cities,this is an important reason. But at the same ti
15、me,other Europeans do not like this new way of shopping. They can do teleshopping junk on the air. Many Europeans usually worry about the quality of the things for sale on TV. Good quality is important to them,and they believe they cannot be sure about the quality of the things on TV. The need for h
16、igh quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be different from the American companies. They will have to be more careful about the quality of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers cannot touch or see in person. 11. Teleshopping
17、 is cheap in Europe. A:T B:F12.People like teleshopping because it is easier.A:T B:F13.Some Europeans dont like teleshopping because they dont watch TV.A:T B:F14. In Germany,teleshopping may have fewer buyers. A:T B:F15.The best title of this passage is Teleshopping in Europe .A:T B:F第三部分:词汇与结构(共5小题
18、;每小题2分,满分10分) 此部分共有5个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。16. I dont know _ to deal with such matter.A:whatB:howC:whichD:/17. He _ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby.A:insisted onB:insisted atC:insisted thatD:insisted in18. The boy is not happy at the new school. He has
19、 _ friends there.A:fewB:a fewC:littleD:a little 19. I fell and hurt myself while I _ basketball yesterday.A:was playingB:am playingC:playD:played20. Tom _ more than twenty pounds on the novel.A:spentB:paidC:costD:took第四部分:完型填空(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)以下短文中共包含5个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中空缺部分有5个选项,请从A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出正确选项
20、。The Internet began more than thirty years ago, and its goal was to increase communication among universities, the government and some major American businesses by linking their computers together. The Internet makes it easy for them to send large 21 of information quickly.As time passed, more peopl
21、e began using the Internet. In 1981, the Internet linked 13 computers. Only nine years later, it 22 more than 350,000 computers. Today experts say there are about 300 million computers connected to the Internet.The Internet has changed the way people work. They can travel from place to place 23 gett
22、ing in touch with their office all the time via the Internet. A recent report in the America magazine, Newsweek, said more than 89 million Americana now use the Internet at work. Companies around the world now use the Internet. One can hardly imagine how business could be done 24 the Internet. The I
23、nternet is becoming more important than anyone had thought possible. And its importance is25 to increase more in the future.21.A:linkedB:expectedC:amountD:whileE:without22. A:linkedB:expectedC:amountD:whileE:without23.A:linkedB:expectedC:amountD:whileE:without24.A:linkedB:expectedC:amountD:whileE:wi
24、thout25.A:linkedB:expectedC:amountD:whileE:without第五部分:英译汉(满分30分, 每句5分)26、Do you think you can do it by yourself?27、I would appreciate it if you would just let me deal with this case.28、The students are encouraged to do more listening, reading and writing by their teacher.29、How are you doing these
25、days?30、Do you have access to the Internet?31、He has a foreign friend who lives in the United States.第六部分:写作(满分20分)Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。1Health and Eating Habits1.健康和饮食习惯的关系;2.你的看法以及理由。答案:第一部分:交际用语(满分15分)1D 2B 3C 4B 5D第二部分:阅读理解(满分20分)6D 7C 8D 9B 10A11B 12A 13B 14B 15A第三部分:词汇和结构(
26、满分10分)16B 17A 18A 19A 20A第四部分:完型填空(满分15分)21C 22A 23D 24E 25B第五部分:翻译(满分30分)26答案:你认为你自己可以单独干完这件事吗?27答案:如果你能让我独自处理这桩案件,我将不胜感激。28答案:老师鼓励学生多听、多读、多写。29答案:这些日子你怎么样?30答案:你能上网吗?31答案:他有一个住在美国的外国朋友。第六部分:写作(满分10分)答案略考试科目: 小学生心理健康第四章至第六章(总分100分)一、单项选择题(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分。)1、热身活动切忌过多过长,一般( )分钟。A、5-10 B、10-15 C、15
27、-20 D、20-302、心理咨询师是运用心理学以及相关知识,遵循心理学原则,通过心理咨询技术与方法,帮助求助者解除心理问题的( )。A、专业人员 B、心理学家 C、医生 D、教师3、( )的咨询目标是帮助求助者通过对自己的调整,更好地适应生活环境,实现个人生活上和事业上的人生目标。A、行为主义 B、人本主义 C、精神分析 D、认知学派4、在团体咨询过程中,团体成员之间沟通时可能产生矛盾,甚至引发冲突,这时心理咨询师所扮演的角色是( )。A、教育家 B、调解员 C、领导者 D、代理人5、团体咨询特别适合( )的人。A、学业不良 B、情绪困扰 C、人际关系不良 D、心理变态6、满灌疗法也叫( )
28、。A、系统脱敏法 B、厌恶疗法 C、示范法 D、冲击疗法7、乔韩窗口认为人的自我可以划分为四个领域,其中自不知他知的领域属于( )。A、公开的领域 B、盲目的领域 C、隐秘的领域 D、未知的领域8、( )是一种超现实的反应形式。人们往往以一种超脱的态度,把与自己名、利相关的东西置于可有可无的地位,以此摆脱种种不必要的烦恼。A、阿Q精神 B、升华 C、理性反应 D、悟性反应9、团体咨询目标的( )可以使成员有更多的坚持,不为过程中的暂时困难而泄气,而是不断努力进取,直至达到目标。A、导向作用 B、聚焦作用 C、坚持作用 D、评估作用10、在( )里,咨询师主要采用辩论的方法动摇求助者非理性信念,
29、是RET最重要的阶段。A、心理诊断阶段 B、领悟阶段 C、修通阶段 D、再教育阶段二、多项选择题(本题共10小题,每小题2分,共20分。在每小题列出的四个选项中有2至4个选项是符合题目要求的,多选、少选、错选均无分。)1、来寻求帮助的人叫( )。A、求助者 B、来询者 C、来访者 D、咨询者2、求助者中心疗法又称为( )等。A、非指导性治疗 B、以人为中心治疗 C、自我实现疗法 D、人本主义疗法3、影响咨询关系的因素有很多,如求助者的( )。A、信任程度 B、咨询动机 C、行为方式 D、合作态度4、心理咨询室可使用相关的( )等进行装饰。A、鲜花 B、绘画 C、书法 D、书籍5、小学生的生活环
30、境比较单一,其心理问题也比较简单,多与( )有关。A、学校 B、家庭 C、社会 D、娱乐6、求助者的沉默主要有( )等类型。A、怀疑型 B、反抗型 C、掩饰型 D、癔症型7、小学生心理咨询要遵循的原则有( )等。A、信赖性原则 B、协调性原则 C、预防性原则 D、成功性原则8、根据团体评估的侧重点不同,可以把它分为( )等。A、过程评估 B、客观评估 C、主观评估 D、结果评估9、弗洛伊德认为人类的心理可分为( )等层次。A、无意识 B、前意识 C、有意识 D、后意识10、参与性技术包括( )等。A、情感表达 B、内容反应 C、情感反应 D、内容表达三、判断题(本题共10小题,每小题1分,共1
31、0分。你认为对的打 “”,认为错的打“”,不需要改错。)1、移情是阻抗的一种表现形式。( )2、中国的心理咨询业尚未开始走向职业化道路。( )3、提问的方式有很多,其中以开放式提问使用最多。( )4、指导即咨询师直接地指示求助者做某件事、说某些话或以某种方式行动。指导是参与性技术中影响力最明显的一种技巧。( )5、自我开放在面谈中十分重要,求助者的自我开放比咨询师的自我开放更有价值。( )6、精神分析治疗的适应症,主要是各类神经症,精神分裂症、偏执性精神病等求助者。( )7、人本主义咨询师扮演榜样的角色,如朋友一般。( )8、心理咨询室的布置一般采用中性色调。( )9、会谈时,与求助者的空间距离和相对角度不属于非言语行为。( )10、我国第一位临床心理学家丁瓒先生于20世纪50年代提出了“综合快速疗法”。 ( )四、填空题(本题共5小题,每空1分,共10分
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