七年级下Unit2Travellingaroundtheworld.docx

1、七年级下Unit2TravellingaroundtheworldUnit 2 Travelling around the world一、重要单词名词1、France法国 French（法语） speak in French 2、flag 旗帜3、Europe 欧洲 European adj欧洲的 4、wine 葡萄酒 5、store （大型百货商店） 6、south 南部；南方7、coast 海岸；海滨 a place the land meets the sea 8、tower 塔9、lift 电梯；升降机 10、step 台阶11、stairs 楼梯 12、receiver 接受者 re

2、ceive13、date 日期 14、greeting 问候 （名词复数greetings） v. greet15、address 地址形容词16、French 法国的 17、possible 可能的 possibly17、excellent 优秀的 very good 19、perfect 完美的动词20、tick 标记号；打上勾 21、lie （过去式lay）位于；坐落在 lie-lay-lies（躺，坐落），lie-lied-lies（说谎）， lay-laid-lays （下单）22、prefer 更喜欢 littlebetter 23、ski 滑雪 go skiing 24、fini

3、sh 完成 end2、重要短语1. （be）famous for 以而著名2. department store 百货商店3. prefer to do更喜欢做某事4. go on holiday 去度假5. go sightseeing 去观光6. western Europe 西欧7. the capital of 的省城 8. place of interest 名胜古迹 （复数）9. such as 比如10. be famous for 因为而著名 well-known11. in the center of 在中心 12. on the coast 在海岸线上，在海岸 13. de

4、partment store 百货商场 14. prefer to do 更喜欢做某事 15. try doing 尝试做某事 （try to do）16. be close to 接近于17. be different from 不同于 18. be far away from 远离 19. make grape vine酿造葡萄酒三、课文语言点（Keys: Difficult points：）1、Travelling around the world 重点（1）around prep：“围绕；在周围” Eg：The earth goes around the sun 地球围绕太阳转adv

5、：“大约，到处”Eg：The bag is around three kilos 这个包大约有三公斤2、The French flag 法国国旗 （1）French adj：法国的，法国人的，法语的Eg：Do you like French dishes？你喜欢法国菜吗？n：法语/法国人Eg：The villagers spoke French 村民们讲法语 On my way home，I met a Frenchman 在回家的路上，我遇到了一个法国人3、Don be silly 别说傻话（1) sillyadj：糊涂的，没头脑的Eg：Oh，how silly you all are! 哦

6、，你们都那么傻silly 常用句式：be silly to do sth = its silly of sb to do sth 做某事是愚蠢的 Eg：You are silly to spend so much money on clothes= Its silly of you to spend so much money on clothes 你花那么多钱买衣服，真是愚蠢4. France is in Western Europe. western adj. “西面的，西部的” west n.西方 Western “欧美的，西方的” eg. the Western countries 西

7、方国家Western culture 西方文化eg. My house is in the western part of the town.拓展 词根-ern表示方位。eg.eastern 东方的，东部的 southern 南方的，南部的 northern 北方的，北部的 southeastern 东南的，东南部的 southwestern 西南的，西南部的 northwestern 西北的，西北部的 northeastern 东北的，东北部的5. Here you will find many famous places of interest such as the Eiffel Tow

8、er. a. Here 指代“In Paris ” b. Places of interest 名胜古迹 interest Un. 兴趣，趣味 There are many places of interest in Beijing. His interest is reading. c. such as 例如 用来补充说明前面的事物 eg. They planted flowers such as roses in the garden.区分：such as & for example such as 用来列举整体之中的部分同类事物，插在被列举事物与前面的名词之间。其后面不可有逗号，后接n&

9、n词组，还可以与and so on 连用eg. I visited some cities such as Beijing, Shanghai and Dalian.for example 可缩写成e.g. 用来列举说明。在句中多作插入语，可置于句首，句中，句末。其后需有逗号。eg. Id like to keep a pet, for example,a dog.6. France is very famous for its wine. be famous for 因而闻名eg. China is famous for the Great Wall. be famous as 以(身份)而

10、出名eg. MoYan was famous as a writer.区分：be famous for & be famous asa. 当主语时表示人的名词时，be famous for 表示“因作品或特征而出名”，be famous as则表示“作为某种身份而出名”eg. He is famous for his great inventions. He is famous as a great inventor.b. 当主语时表示地点的名词时，be famous for表示因某种特点（产品。建筑。名胜）而出名 be famous as 表示“以什么产地/地方而出名”eg. France

11、is famous for its fine food and wine. The town is famous as a wine-producing place.7 .and farmers grow grapes to make excellent French wine.a. excellent adj.= very good/wonderful 优秀的，极好的。excellent 口语表示赞同。好极了。 Be excellent at/in sth 在某方面优秀 eg. She is excellent at sports.b. make wine 酿造葡萄酒These wines

12、are all made from grapes.拓展make 制作 构成以下句式 A. be made by sb 由某人制成 eg. This coat was made by my mother. B. be made of sth 由 制成(制成品能看出原材料) eg. Our desks are made of wood.C. be made from 由 制成（制成品看不出原材料）eg. This kind of paper is made from grass.Dbe made into 被制成 eg. Wood can be made into many kinds of fu

13、rniture.Ebe made in在 地方制作或生产 Eg. This kind of car is made in Beijing.8. The south of France lies on the coast, and it is famous for its wonderful beaches.On the coast 在海岸线上，在海岸Eg. We live on the coast.9. A French town by the sea is the perfect place for a summer holiday 法国的海滨小镇是夏季完美的度假地（1）by the sea

14、 在海边；by the river 在河边 备注：by the sea和by sea 的区别Eg：We stayed in the hotel _sea. He went by sea, and sent his heavy boxes _sea.10. if you prefer to visit France in winter,you can try skiing on the mountains in the French Apls. prefer to do sth=like to do sth better 更喜欢做某事 eg. He prefers to walk in the

15、rain. I prefer to spend the weekend at home.拓展prefer 的其他用法 a. prefer + n/vingeg. Do you prefer meat or fish?-Do you like swimming?-Yes, but I prefer skiing.b. prefer A or B 喜欢A胜过B（A和B可以是n&vinng） I prefer dogs to cats. I prefer staying at home to going out.c. prefer to do sth rather than do sth 更愿意.不

16、愿.We preferred to walk rather than take a bus.I prefer to go shopping rather than stay at home.= I prefer going shopping to staying at home. try doing sth 尝试做某事I usually go there by train.Why not try going by boat for a change?区分：try to do & try doing Try to do 表示努力设法去做某事，试图，尽力做某事。 He tried to climb

17、 the tree, but he could not. Try doing 表示尝试着去做某事，经常表示建议做某事 Why dont you try listening to some light music?11. Why not visit France this year? =Why dont you visit France this year?=How/What about visiting ?拓展 表示建议的表达有：A. Why not do sth?/ Why dont you do sth?为什么不.呢？Why not ask for your teachers help?=

18、Why dont you ask?B. What/How about (doing) sth?What about going to play football?C. Would you like /love (to do) sth?Would you like to go to the cinema with me?D. Shall I/we do sth?我们做.好吗？Shall we go to the park this Sunday?E. Lets do., shall we?Lets listen to musia,shall we?F. 主语+had better (not) d

19、o sth? Youd better go to hospital at once. Youd better not stay at home all day.课堂练习一、 词语运用 1、Hangzhou is the palace to g_ this summer.2、Which park is the most b_ in Dalian?3、Beijing is the c_ of China4、We are going to visit the science m_ next Sunday.5、The word e_ means very good.6、Germany as well

20、as France is a _ country(west)7、There is a _ film tonight. Lets go and see it .(wonder)8、My grandpa was a _ in the past.(farm)9、Hainan is famous for its _.(beach)10、Why not try _a card yourself?(make)11、People from _ speak _. (French, France)12、This story is about three _. (French, Frenchman, French

21、men)13、France is famous _its food. (as, for)14、Tom jumps_ than me. (taller, higher)15、Dont be _. (fool, silly)二、选词填空（必要时，须改变单词的形式。）Asupport remember forget encourage simple celebrate special gift perfect plan1. Dont _ to turn off the light when you leave the room.2. Sorry, I cant _his name. Please t

22、ell me again.3. We are _ a trip to Beijing this summer.4. Do you know the saying that practice makes _?5. Dont lose heart” mother _me.6. Thank you .You _will be great help for us.7. How did you _May Day this year?8. It is a birthday _for my brother.9. He told us his idea in _English. We could unders

23、tand him.10. Is there anything _in the papers today?BBe famous for department store prefer to why not try skiing the capital of 1. Washington D.C is _the USA.2. _visit the Summer Palace this weekend？Thats really a good idea.3. Beijing _its ancient places of interest such as the Great Wall and The Pa

24、lace Museum.4. -Shall we _in Switzerland this winter holiday?- Wow, thatll be really nice .5. Tokyo is an Asian city with many huge _，so a lot of tourists go there to shop every year.6. Id _stay at home because it is too hot outside.三、单项选择( )1.Ill stay in Changchun_ at least three days.AAbout B.for

25、C. Around D. Over.( )2.-John, Why not _ the Great Wall this holiday? - Great，We can try _ to the top. A. visit ，climbing B. visiting ，climbing C. visiting ，climb D. visit ，climb( )3.Harbin lies in the _ of China A. east B. south C.west( )4.How about going to Hong Kong? It has _for everyone. A. every

26、thing B. something C. anything ( ) 5.You can buy MP4 _ you like listening to music.A and B. if C. when( )6. He _ living in the country to the city. A. likes B.prefers C.enjoys( )7. All this gracious（优裕的）living is not for me. I _ the simple life.A. have B. need C. think D. prefer( )8. They often go_

27、in December because its a very good sport.A. shopping B. sighting C. skiing D. boating( )9. There are do many steps to the top floor . You can _ the lift.A. get B. Bring C. Carry D take( )10. Cold tea makes an _drink in summer.A. excellent B. interesting C. nice D. useful( )11. _ London is _capital

28、of the UK.A. Thethe B. .the C. a D. thea( )12. those places of interesting in Beijing attract a lot of tourists every year. People are interested in _very much.A. it B. its C. they D. them( )13. Shanghai lies _the coast of East China.A. at B. on C. in D. to ( )14. If you go to Shanghai , you will fi

29、nd many famous interesting places _the Oriental Pearl Tower and Jinmao TowerA. such as B. for example C. because of D. full of( )15. Do you know Hemingway ？ Yes，He _a writer and _his works-The Old Man and theSea.A. is famous for, is famous for B. is famous for, is famous as C. is famous as, is famous as D. is famous as, is famous for( )16. Helen, where are you _？ I hear Kunming is a good place _.So I will pay a visit to it.A. going for holiday, going B. going on holiday, to go C. going for holiday, to go D. going o