学年海南省高二上学期期末联考英语试题解析版.docx

1、学年海南省高二上学期期末联考英语试题解析版海南20202021学年第一学期高二年级期末联考英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，

2、从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the shirt?A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C.9.15.答案是C。1. What time is it now?A.10:25. B.9:55. C. 10:15.2. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Move the desk back. B. Ask someone for help. C. Go to see the doctor.3. Why is the

3、man trying to call David?A. To invite him to see a movie.B. To tell him that he is busy.C. To ask him to keep in touch.4. What does the mans father like?A. Running. B. Drinking. C. Singing.5. Why does James refuse to go to school this day?A. Its the weekend. B. He is too tired for school. C. His sch

4、ool is closed down.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the special at the Chinese restaurant?A. A special drink. B. A kind of soup. C. Corn cakes.7. What will the speakers do ne

5、xt?A. Go to the Italian restaurant. B. Go to the Chinese restaurant. C. Have dinner at home.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Where did the man learn about the job?A. From the TV. B. From the Internet. C. From the newspaper.9. What will the man probably do next?A. Learn to type faster.B. Start working right away.C.

6、 Pick up an application from the woman.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What season is it now?A. Autumn. B. Winter. C. Summer.11. What does the woman think of watching movies?A.Its too expensive. B. Its too boring. C. It s so exciting.12. What do we know about the woman?A. She paid much to watch a movie.B. She

7、will have a date with the man tonight.C. She hasnt been used to the weather in San Francisco.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。1020801qqs13. Where are the speakers?A. In Los Angeles. B. In Chicago. C. In London.14. What does the woman finally buy?A. A light coat. B. A heavy coat. C. A light jacket.15. How much disco

8、unt does the woman get for the coat?A. Five percent. B. Ten percent. C. Fifteen percent.16. What does the man recommend to the woman in the end?A. Some scarves. B. Some gloves. C. Some shirts.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Who is the speaker probably talking to?A. Students. B. Teachers. C. Parents.18. What i

9、s the speaker talking about?A. How to read a book. B. How to love studying. C. How to find a place to study.19. What is the advantage of changing studying places?A. It can make people healthy.B. It can let people meet with friends.C. It can make people feel pleasant.20. What is the purpose of adding

10、 color to the studying process?A. To make it shorter. B. To make it more fun. C. To make it more colorful.第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)，阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHow to plan your routes to avoid busy placesWhether you are a beginner or already a regular runner, these apps will

11、 come in handy for planning routes that avoid busy places on your next run. StravaJust put in whether youre running or cycling, how far youd like to go and whether youre keen to avoid hills, the app will then suggest a number of routes near you, based on where other runners have been. It is a good w

12、ay to see running routes you might not have explored. KomootAs you plan the route, itll work out the distance of your run and give you the option to input your running speed, allowing the app to work out how long the route shall take you. Map my runMap my run gives runners the option to plan their o

13、wn route, or the ability to search through popular running routes near you, which is even more helpful for beginners. The app gives you the option of saving your favourite routes and accessing them on the app if you get lost mid-run. OS MapsAnother hugely popular map-building platform, OS Maps is pr

14、etty high tech when it comes to planning a running route. Youll need a subscription to get some of the features, but using the free app you can find local running routes. There are almost two million routes stored in the routes database, and many of them are free.1. What is special about Strava?A. I

15、t can be used to play music.B. It is pretty high technology.C. It can plan cycling routes.D. It works out the distance of your run.2. Which is the best choice for beginners to plan their own route?A. Map my run. B. Komoot.C. Strava. D. OS maps.3. Whats the purpose of the text?A. To teach running ski

16、lls.B. To introduce four apps about running.C. To share running experience.D. To show the popularity of running.【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B【解析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四款关于跑步的应用程序，用来帮助跑步者规划路线。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据Strava部分关键句“Just put in whether youre running or cycling, how far youd like to go and whether youre keen to avoid

17、 hills, the app will then suggest a number of routes near you, based on where other runners have been.”（只要输入你是跑步还是骑自行车，你想走多远，以及你是否热衷于避开山丘，这个应用程序就会根据其他跑步者去过的地方，建议你附近的一些路线。）可知，Strava这个应用程序不仅可以规划跑步路线，还可以规划骑自行车的路线，文章中介绍的其他三个应用程序都只是用来规划跑步路线的。由此可知，Strava的特别之处在于它可以规划自行车路线。故选C项。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Map my run部分关键句

18、“Map my run gives runners the option to plan their own route, or the ability to search through popular running routes near you, which is even more helpful for beginners.”（Map my run为跑步者提供了规划自己路线的选项，或者在你附近的热门跑步路线中进行搜索的功能，这对初学者更有帮助。）可知，Map my run可以让跑步者规划自己的路线，并且对初学者更有帮助。由此可知，Map my run是初学者规划自己路线的最佳选择。

19、故选A项。【3题详解】推理判断题。浏览文章，结合第一段内容“Whether you are a beginner or already a regular runner, these apps will come in handy for planning routes that avoid busy places on your next run.”（无论你是初学者还是已经是一个经常跑步的人，这些应用程序都可以方便地规划路线，避免你下次跑步时遇到繁忙的地方。）可知，文章主要介绍了四款应用程序，可以帮助跑步者规划路线。由此可知，文章的主要目的是介绍四款关于跑步的应用程序。故选B项。BOne d

20、ay, Amanda was diagnosed (诊断) with cancer of an early stage. During this time, she was admitted to a college. She planned to save money to meet the college expense and then seek medical treatment for the cancer. Her father, Clint and her friends didnt want her to put off her treatment due to the exp

21、ense. They took matters into their own hands and started a GoFundMe campaign. A longtime friend of the family was cofounder of a group named Praynksters, known for random acts of kindness. The friend decided to use their own group to help the family. The group came up with the creative idea to sprea

22、d the word and invite families, friends, and strangers who wanted to help to take part in a donation activity. The event induced the enormous assistance from the local community. Clint and Amanda were moved as the crowd passed by and the donations poured in. The event brought the family over $13, 00

23、0 in donations to go towards her medical treatments. The generous act of kindness gave the family a comforting, and optimistic feeling during a time when all hope seemed lost. Clint said that Amanda struggled with the idea of asking for help. She felt guilty and undeserving compared to others who ar

24、e also struggling. She is still humbled by it all. After several months of treatment, life for the family has started getting back to their normal routine. Once Amanda got her strength back, she returned to school and completed her bachelors degree. The family is now inspired to volunteer in their l

25、ocal neighborhood and contribute to crowdfunding (众筹) efforts. They are grateful for the opportunity to give back and help others as many have helped them.4. Why did Amanda postpone her treatment of cancer?A. She didnt care about her disease.B. She had to take care of her family.C. She was in a bad

26、economic situation.D. She couldnt find an effective treatment.5. What does the underlined word “induced” in paragraph 2 mean?A. Brought about. B. Made up.C. Gave away. D. Set about.6. Which of the following best describes Amanda?A. Shameful but caring.B. Kind-hearted and grateful.C. Curious and warm

27、-hearted.D. Hard- working and humorous.7. What can we infer from the text?A. Its quite easy to cure Amandas cancer.B. Praynksters is a nonprofit organization funded by Clint.C. Volunteering is very popular in Amandas community.D. A GoFundMe campaign is actually a crowdfunding activity.【答案】4. C 5. A

28、6. B 7. D【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文主要讲述了阿曼达被诊断患有癌症，但由于经济困难，无法完成治疗。在家人及朋友的帮助下，他们发起了GoFundMe活动，这次活动为这家人带来了超过13000美元的捐款，这些捐款用于她的治疗。经过几个月的治疗，这家人的生活恢复了正常，阿曼达继续回到校园进行学习，与此同时，这家人成为了当地社区的志愿者并为众筹做出贡献。他们很感激有回报别人和帮助别人的机会，就像很多人曾经帮助过他们一样。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Her father, Clint and her friends didnt want her to put off her

29、 treatment due to the expense. (她的父亲克林特和她的朋友们不希望她因为费用问题而推迟治疗)”可知，阿曼达推迟了她的癌症治疗的原因是费用问题。故选C项。【5题详解】猜测词义题。根据第三段前两句“Clint and Amanda were moved as the crowd passed by and the donations poured in. The event brought the family over $13,000 in donations to go towards her medical treatments. (当人群经过，捐款大量涌入时，

30、克林特和阿曼达被感动了。这次活动为这家人带来了超过13000美元的捐款，用于她的治疗)”可知，“induced”在该句中得到的含义。A. Brought about.带来，获得，得到；B. Made up.组成，编造，化妆；C. Gave away.赠送；泄露；D. Set about.着手，开始做。故选A项。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段最后两句“The family is now inspired to volunteer in their local neighborhood and contribute to crowd funding (众筹) efforts. They are

31、 grateful for the opportunity to give back and help others as many have helped them.(这家人现在被激励志愿参与他们当地社区服务，并为众筹努力做出贡献。他们很感激有回报别人和帮助别人的机会，就像很多人曾经帮助过他们一样)”可知，阿曼达是心地善良的和感激的人。故选B项。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段第二句“They took matters into their own hands and started a GoFundMe campaign.”(他们采取了自己的行动，并发起了GoFundMe活动。)及第二段

32、第五句“The group came up with the creative idea to spread the word and invite families, friends, and strangers who wanted to help to take part in a donation activity.(该组织想出了一个创意，就是要传播这个消息，邀请想要帮忙的家人、朋友和陌生人参加捐赠活动)”可知，GoFundMe campaign是一个众筹活动。故选D项。【点睛】做细节理解题时同学们需要将题干与原文、选项与原文三位一体逐一照应，题干与选项都是原文的同义、近义或反义表达。例如，在第1小题中，题干中问为什么阿曼达推迟了她的癌症治疗?而原文中表达的是她的父亲克林特和她的朋友们不希望她因为费用问题而推迟治疗。（题干与原文是近义表达）；C选项“她的经济状况很糟