学年高中英语Unit1Friendship课时作业新人教版必修1.docx

1、学年高中英语Unit1Friendship课时作业新人教版必修1Unit 1FriendshipAnne Franks friendSix people risked their lives to help Anne Frank and her family hide from the Nazis during World War .The last survivor among those helpers，Miep Gies passed away in January 2010 at the age of 100.Gies was the best known of the six.She

2、 collected and hid the teenagers diary after the Nazi secret police discovered their hiding place in an Amsterdam office building.Anne Frank died, but her father Otto returned from Auschwitz and Gies gave him his daughters diary.The teenagers diary, first published as Anne Frank：The Diary of a Young

3、 Girl in 1947，became one of the most famous accounts of Jews hiding from Nazi persecution（迫害） and has been translated into 70 languages.Born in Vienna in 1909，Miep Gies moved to the Netherlands at age 11.In 1933，she began working for Otto Frank at his trading company.At great risk to her own safety，

4、she helped bring food to the Franks and the four others with whom they were hiding from 1942 until their discovery and arrest in 1944.“Im not a hero，”Gies said in a statement upon her 100th birthday.“It wasnt something I planned in advance.I simply did what I could to help，”said the statement publis

5、hed by the Anne Frank Museum.Gies received many honours for her role，including from the Netherlands，Germany and Israel.【词海拾贝】1survivor n幸存者2account n叙述3arrest n逮捕4in advance提前【问题思考】判断正(T)误(F)。1Anne Frank made her diary in 1947 and described the hardship of Jews hiding from Nazi persecution.(F)2At th

6、e age of 24，Miep Gies began working for Otto Frank at his trading company.(T)3Gies lost her life because she offered help to Anne.( F).将单词与其正确释义配对1upset A(使)平静；平静的2ignore B(使)担忧；担心；关注3calm C完全地；全然地；整个地4concern D不理睬；忽视5series E雷；雷声；打雷；雷鸣6dusk F能力；力量；权力7thunder G连续；系列8entirely H心烦意乱的；使不安；使心烦9power I积满

7、灰尘的10dusty J黄昏；傍晚答案：1.H2.D3.A4.B5.G6.J7.E8.C9.F10.I.根据所给汉语提示写出单词1_adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的 vt.使不安；使心烦2_vt.不理睬；忽视 _n不理睬；忽视；无知3_vt.&vi.(使)平静；(使)镇定adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的4_vt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到n担心；关注；(利害)关系5_adj.松的；松开的_adj.紧的6_adv.在户外；在野外_adv.在户内；在室内7_n黄昏；傍晚8_vi.打雷；雷鸣n雷；雷声9_adj.整个的；完全的；全部的_adv.完全地；全然地；整个地10_n能力；力量；权力_adj.强

8、有力的答案：1.upset2.ignoreignorance3.calm4.concern5loosetight6.outdoorsindoors7.dusk8thunder9.entireentirely10.powerpowerful.根据英语释义写出单词1_：to become quiet after nervous activity2_：not inside a building4_：piece of material hung to cover a window5_：full of dust6_：feeling that you want to thank someone becau

9、se of something kind they have done7_：a small piece of advice about sth practical8_：to get well again after being ill9_：to decide or arrange sth finally10_：to be badly affected by a disease，pain，sadness，a lack of sth etc答案：1.calm2.outdoors3.entirely4.curtain5dusty6.grateful7.tip8.recover9.settle10.s

10、uffer.选词填空(注意形式的变化)have some trouble with；fall in love with；agree with；join in；get along with1Do you _ what he said at the meeting?答案：agree with2When he saw the beautiful girl at the first sight，he_her.答案：fell in love with3I wish he would _with the other children.答案：join in4How are you _your classma

11、tes in the new school?答案：getting along with5The boy _his classmates，but he has no difficulty in doing his lessons.答案：has some trouble with.领会句子所用的句型并译成汉语1While walking the dog，you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car._答案：遛狗时，你不小心把狗松开了，狗被汽车撞了。2I wonder if its because I havent been able

12、 to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature._答案：不知道这个是不是因为我很久无法出门的缘故，我对一切与大自然有关的事物变得无比狂热。3.it was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face._答案：这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚课文表层理解.根据课文内容进行句意匹配1Anne kept a diary because(C)2She felt very lonel

13、y because(A)3They had to hide because(B)4They were finally caught because(D)Ashe couldnt meet her friends.BJews were caught by Nazis and put away.Dthey were discovered.读课文，回答问题1Who/What is Annes best friend?_答案：Her diary.2Why did Anne name her diary Kitty?_答案：Because she wanted her diary itself to b

14、e her friend.3Why did Anne not any longer just like looking at nature out of the window?_答案：Because she cannot experience nature and nature is one thing that really must be experienced.根据课文内容完成表格The time of the story1._The place of the story2._The heroine of the story3._Annes best friend4._The lengt

15、h of time they hid away5._The date of the diary6._课文深层理解.阅读第一、二段，匹配段落大意1Para 1AAnnes family was Jewish so they had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis.2Para 2 BAnne made her diary her best friend.答案：1.B2.A.阅读Anne的日记，匹配段落大意1Para 1 AOne evening，Anne stayed awake until half past eleven

16、in order to have a good look at the moon.2Para 2 BAnne was only able to look at nature through dusty windows.3Para 3 CAnne hadnt been outdoors for so long that she had grown crazy about everything to do with nature.答案：1.C2.A3.B.单项选择1How long did Anne Frank and her family hide away?AOver a year. BOve

17、r two years.CThree years. DOne year and a half.2According to Anne，a true friend is a person_. Athat would laugh at youBwho makes you happyDwho could save your life3Anne said that she had grown crazy about nature because_Ashe had always been soBher interest in nature had grownCshe had been outdoors t

18、oo longDshe had been indoors too long4What kind of life did Anne live in Amsterdam during World War ？AExciting and interesting.BFrightening but safe.CFrightening and unsafe.DHard but happy.A. Annes best friend was a girl called KittyBAnne set down what had happened in her diaryCAnne kept diaries in

19、her hiding place and she treated her diary as her best friendDAnne admired nature very much and often stayed up late to watch the moon through the windows答案：1.B2.C3.D4.C5.C如何写好建议信本单元的写作项目属于新课标中应用体类别中的“建议信”。这种题目要求我们就有关问题进行分析，并针对这些问题提出自己的看法和建议。一、基本框架1开头(beginning)开门见山，向对方陈述自己的观点(state your idea)。2主体(b

20、ody)对所提出的问题进行分析并说明理由，接着提出自己的建议(reasons and evidence)。3结尾(ending)呼应开头，重申观点(restate your opinion)。二、常用句式1建议信开头段的常用式：I am writing in reply to.；I would like to suggest that.；I am writing with my suggestion/proposal for.；I am writing to express my views concerning.；You have asked me for my advice on.and

21、I will try to make some persuasive suggestions.2表达建议的常用句式：I feel that it would be beneficial if.；I would like to suggest that.；I would recommend that.；If I were you，I would.；You may consider doing.；It would seem to me that you could.；As you may agree that.3建议信结尾的常用句式：I hope you will find these sugge

22、stions/proposals/ recommendations helpful/practical/useful.I trust you will take my suggestion into account.I would be more than happy to see improvement in this field.I would be ready to discuss this matter to further details.假如你是你校英语报社的编辑Miss Wang，现在小冬因不善于交流在交友过程中遇到了困难，请你用英语给他写一封100词左右的回信，给他提出一些建议

23、和意见。【审题谋篇】第一步明确要求该写作属于应用文类的书信，故要用第一人称来写；信的主题内容是写建议，根据题意，首先明确书信双方的身份，自己为报社编辑，对方是寻求建议的小冬，主题是关于交友中遇到的困难。需要给对方提出下一步的意见和建议故用一般将来时，同时兼顾书信的特点，会用到表达愿望的情态动词。第二步确定段落本篇作文可以从以下几个方面入手：Para 1首先要陈述自己的担忧。Para 2指出问题产生的原因，并提出建议。Para 3表达自己的希望与祝福。第三步提炼要点1have trouble in making friends 交友有困难2likes and dislikes 好恶3get al

24、ong well with 与相处得好4in trouble 处于困境中5take an active part in 积极参加第四步句式升级1听说你交友困难，我很难过。(一般表达)Im sorry to hear that you cant make friends.(高级表达)Im sorry you are having trouble in making friends.2第一，了解你同学的喜好。(一般表达)First，get to know what your classmates like and what they dont like.(高级表达)First，why not le

25、arn about your classmates likes and dislikes? (一般表达)Second，taking an active part in the discussions in your class helps to show you are friendly.(高级表达)Second，it will help you to show you are friendly if you take an active part in the discussions in your class.【参考范文】Dear Xiao dong，Im sorry you are ha

26、ving trouble in making friends.However，the situation is easy to change if you take my advice.Here are some tips to help you.First，why not learn about your classmates likes and dislikes？Then you can have much in common with them.It can help you get along well with them.Second，it will help you to show

27、 you are friendly if you take an active part in the discussions in your class.Meanwhile，you can get to know more different people around.Third，it would be a good idea to help others when they are in trouble and show them you are just kindhearted and helpful to people all around.With time going on，pe

28、ople will know you better and will like to make friends with you if you follow the tips above.Yours，Miss Wang【亮点点评】该范文结构完整，作者首先陈述自己的担忧，然后指出问题整改的措施，提出具体可行的建议。要点齐全，语言规范地道，环环相扣。文中第二段开头运用了“why not.？”这一反问，使人耳目一新；first，then，third等过渡词衔接，使表达自然紧凑；在句式上，作者巧妙地使用了大量的宾语从句、状语从句等句式，亮点频出，表达形式多样。总之，该范文是一篇朗朗上口的优秀范文，值得学习。你(王伟)的好友(李磊)最近经常和一些朋友去网吧、游戏厅玩，有时甚至旷课。请你根据下面要点写一封信，对他进行劝诫。内容包括：1.朋友在人的一生中起着重要作用；2真正的朋友不会让你去做坏事；3所以我们要明辨是非，慎重交友。注意词数：100左右。_