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春新教材高中英语Unit1FESTIVALSANDCELEBRATIONSSectionⅢReadingandThinking2学案新人教版必修三.docx

1、春新教材高中英语Unit1FESTIVALSANDCELEBRATIONSSectionReadingandThinking2学案新人教版必修三Section Reading and Thinking(2).单词语境记忆根据英汉提示写出单词的适当形式1Students can choose from a wide range(一系列) of options.2I figured(认为) that you wouldnt come.3Try to harvest(收获) the fruit before the first frost.4The teacher went round the cl

2、ass to gather(收集) the papers.5This is a significant(重大的) contribution to knowledge.6The picture is typical(type) of its kind.7China is abundant in agricultural(agriculture) produce.8The event was widely covered by the mass media(medium)9There is nothing more natural than a childs belief(believe) in

3、his parents.10Any help or donations will be gratefully(grateful) received.短语语境填空根据汉语提示写出适当的短语1Her childrens ages range_from_three_to_eighteen(3岁到18岁之间)2The colour of the cloth will fade_away(逐渐褪色) little by little.3In_spite_of(尽管) his anger,his remarks were restrained.4He always takes_advantage_of(利

4、用) the good weather to go for a walk.5The_media(媒体) can either be your friend or your enemy.6What do these two bikes have_in_common(相同)?.句式语境仿写1Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones.网上购物网站和社会媒体软件使大众为他们的爱人买更多

5、的礼物变得更容易了。仿写她是外国人的事实使得她在那个国家很难找到工作。The fact that she was foreign made_it_difficult_for_her_to_get_a_job in that country.2They help us understand where we came from,who we are,and what to appreciate.他们帮我们理解我们来自哪里,我们是谁以及我们应该感恩什么。仿写问他这些人来自哪里,谁替他们付钱。Ask him where_these_people_came_from and who_paid_for_

6、them,记单词.语境串记多义词A bicycle manufacturer produces a wide range of bicycles ranging in price from a couple hundred dollars to several thousand dollars.一个自行车制造商生产各式各样的自行车,价格不等从几百元至数千元。.构词法助记派生词形容词后缀:ous,ful,al,icalreligion(n.)religious(adj.)joy(n.)joyful(adj.)agriculture(n.)agricultural(adj.)type(n.)typ

7、ical(adj.)句型公式1make it.(for sb) to do.意为“使(某人)做某事成为”,it是形式宾语,to do.是真正的宾语。2连接词where,who引导名词性从句,在句中作宾语。Understanding in contextWHY DO WE CELEBRATE FESTIVALS?Festivals are celebrated all around the world.They have a wide range of origins,such as the seasons of the year,religions,famous figures,and imp

8、ortant events.Every festival has its different customs and unique charms.However,no matter how different they may seem,all over the world,the spirit of sharing joy,gratitude,love,or peace is common in all festivals.文化视窗中西方节日的起源我国古代长期以农为本,节日具有浓厚的农业色彩。在古代,春节、清明节(古代称三月节) 等都是重要的农事节日。西方文化由于长久受基督教的影响,其传统节

9、日起源带有浓厚的宗教色彩。1.range n一系列;范围;界限 vi.包括;(在一定范围内)变化合作探究体会range的用法和意义The observational work is carried out on a range of telescopes.观测工作借助于各种望远镜。The price of the car is out of/beyond his range.这辆车的价格超过了他的承受范围。Improvement is within the range of possibility.改善是可能的。Prices range from 6 to 10.Prices range be

10、tween 6 and 10.价钱从六英镑到十英镑不等。自主发现a range of.一系列的;各种各样的out_of/beyond ones rangeout of/beyond the range of sb 超过某人承受的范围;某人能力达不到的within the range of. 在的范围之内range from.to.range between.and. 处于某范围内;在到的范围内变化巩固内化介词填空/补全句子The supermarket keeps a wide range of goods.Their prices range from just only a few yua

11、n to several hundred yuan.Maybe the question is out_of/beyond_the_range_of human understanding.或许这个问题超越了人类理解的范围。But few see everything that is within_the_range_of their vision.但很少有人能看清视力范围内的每一件东西。2.figure n人物;数字;身材;画像;人影 v认为;认定;估计;计算;理解合作探究 体会figure的用法和意义They have figured in the cost of our food for

12、 the trip.他们已把我们旅游的食物费用计算进去了。I am so confused that I cant figure out how to do this.我很困惑,因此弄不懂怎样做这件事。自主发现figure sth in将某事物包括在内;计算在内figure out 弄清楚;计算出巩固内化写出句中figure的词性和含义She is dieting to keep her figure although she is slim.n.身材Can you read this figure? Is it a three or an eight?n.数字He was one of th

13、e great figures of his age.n.人物I cant figure out why she said so.v.理解Understanding in contextOf all the traditional festivals,the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture.This important agricultural festival takes place after all the crops have been gathered in.People celebrate to show

14、that they are grateful for the years supply of food.In ancient Egypt,the harvest festival was celebrated during the springtimethe Egyptian harvest season.It featured a parade and a great feast with music,dancing,and sports.Today,in some European countries,people decorate churches and town halls with

15、 flowers and fruit,and get together to celebrate over a meal.During the MidAutumn Festival in China,families gather to admire the shining moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes.文化视窗收获节是庆祝丰收的节日。不同的地区,不同的习惯,然而相同的是收获的喜悦,不同的国家和民族选择不同的日子,采用不同的仪式载歌载舞来为这个节日庆祝,为了收获的喜悦,为了劳动的成果。在节日里,交流着文化,也增进了感情。3.gather vi.聚集;集合

16、 vt.聚集;搜集;收割合作探究体会gather的用法和意义We sent three men to gather up firewood for the fire.我们派出3个人去搜集生火用的柴火。The people gathered round,curious to know what was happening.人们聚集在一起,好奇地想知道发生了什么事儿。The farmers are busy gathering in the crops in the field.农民们在田野里正忙于收割庄稼。自主发现gather together/up聚集;收拢gather round/aroun

17、d 围拢gather in 收割;收获巩固内化单句语法填空All the children gathered round/around the old man to listen to his stories.People are grateful because their food is_gathered(gather) for the winter and the agricultural work is over.思考gather和collect有何区别?gather意为“聚集;集合”,表示把分散的人或物聚集到一起。collect意为“收集;搜集”,表示精心地、有选择地收集。4.gra

18、teful adj.感激的;表示谢意的合作探究体会grateful的用法和意义Im so grateful to you for all that youve done.对于你所做的一切我都非常感激。He was grateful to have someone to talk to.他很感激有人跟他谈话。She would be very grateful if you could give her an early reply.如果你能早点给他答复,她将非常感激。自主发现be grateful to sb for sth因某事而感激某人be grateful to_do sth 因做某事而

19、感激I would be grateful if you could do. 如果你能,我将感激不尽。巩固内化补全句子I would_be_grateful_if_you_could give me some advice.如果你能给我一些建议,我将不胜感激。I was_very_grateful and determined to repay him one day.我非常感激,决意改天一定要回报他。5.decorate vt.装饰;装潢;授予勋章/奖章 decoration n装饰;装潢;装饰品合作探究体会decorate的用法和意义Decorate the house with deco

20、rations you make.用自己做的装饰物来装饰房子。He was decorated for bravery.他获颁发英勇勋章。自主发现decorate.with以装饰decorate sb for 因为而授某人勋章词块积累decorate a room with flowers用花装饰房间decorate a house for New Year 装饰房子过新年巩固内化单句语法填空The exhibition hall is decorated with many paintings.The girl was decorated for saving the child from

21、drowning.Understanding in contextCustoms play a significant role in festivals,but sometimes they can change over time.With the development of modern society and the spread of new ideas,some traditions may fade away and others may be established.One example is the typical Chinese Spring Festival cust

22、om of lighting firecrackers to drive away the evil spirits and celebrate the new year.Nowadays,many big cities have given up this custom in order to avoid air pollution.Another example is Halloween,which slowly became an exciting festival for children,in spite of its religious origins.文化视窗万圣节源自古代凯尔特

23、民族(Celtic)的新年节庆,此时也是祭祀亡魂的时刻,在避免恶灵干扰的同时,也以食物祭拜祖灵及善灵以祈平安渡过严冬。前一天晚上(也就是万圣节前夜),小孩们会穿上化妆服,戴上面具,挨家挨户收集糖果。6.significant adj.有重大意义的;显著的;重要的significance n意义;意思;重要性;重要意义significantly adv.重大地,明显地,显著地;意味深长地;含义深远地合作探究体会黑体部分的用法和意义It is significant that the children should not tell lies.Significantly,the children

24、should not tell lies.孩子们不说谎很重要。The new drug is very significant for the treatment of the disease.The new drug is of great significance for the treatment of the disease.这种新药对于这种病的治疗有重大意义。What he thinks about it is of no significance.他对此事的想法没有什么意义。自主发现It_is_significant_that.(significantly)很重要be very s

25、ignificantbe of great significance 有重大意义be of little/no significance 不太重要/不重要巩固内化单句语法填空/补全句子The most significant(significance) thing you should keep in mind is that most of the questions are easy if you make use of correct methods.His university was aware of the significance(significant) of his work

26、.The proposals she put forward in this report are_very_significant/are of_great_significance她在这篇报告中提出的建议具有重大意义。7.fade away逐渐消失;(身体)变得虚弱The sound of the cheering faded away.欢呼声逐渐消失。短语记牢记牢下列短语fade out (声音、画面)逐渐模糊;渐淡fade in (声音、画面)逐渐清晰;渐强Their voice fades out as they go off stage together.他们一起走下舞台,声音逐渐

27、变小。A view of the prairie faded in.一个草原的景象渐显。巩固内化副词填空The closing music fades out when the hero rides off into the sunset.He saw the monitor black out and then a few words faded in.8.typical adj.典型的;有代表性的;平常的typically adv.典型地;有代表性地;一向;总是合作探究体会黑体部分的用法和意义The film Red Sorghum is typical of Zhang Yimous e

28、arly works.电影红高粱是张艺谋早期的代表作。It is typical of her to narrow her eyes because she is shortsighted.因为近视,她有眯着眼睛看人的习惯。自主发现be typical of.是特有的,是的特点It is typical of sb to_do_sth 某人一向;某人有做某事的习惯巩固内化单句语法填空It is typical of him to_take(take) hard jobs.It typically (typical) takes a day or two,depending on size.Sh

29、e threw her hands into the air.“That is just typical of you,isnt it?”9.in spite of不顾;不管;尽管In spite of all his efforts he failed.尽管他很努力还是失败了。In spite of the fact that it is snowing,she is going out for a walk.Although/Though it is snowing,she is going out for a walk.尽管正在下雪,她仍然要出去散步。自主发现in spite ofn.尽

30、管in spite of the fact that.although/though. 尽管巩固内化补全句子He has modern ideas in_spite_of his great age.尽管他年事已高,但思想观念却很入时。In_spite_of_the_fact_that they are against it,we are going on doing it.不顾他们反对,我们继续干下去。Understanding in contextFestivals are becoming more and more commercial,with businesses taking advantage of the celebrations.Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones.Although some believe festivals should not be commercialised,others believ

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