江苏省无锡市中考英语试题.docx

1、江苏省无锡市中考英语试题绝密启用前江苏省无锡市2020年中考英语试题试卷副标题考试范围：xxx；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_题号一二三四五六七八九总分得分注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息$2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）请点击修改第I卷的文字说明评卷人得分一、单选题1Cheer up, son! You have friends here. Youre not _.Aalone Bawake Cafraid Dasleep【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：振作起来，儿子！你在这里有朋友，你并不孤单。考查形容词辨析。a

2、lone独自的、孤独的；awake醒着的；afraid害怕的；asleep睡着的。根据You have friends here.可知你这里有朋友们，所以应该是不孤单的，故答案选A。2_ are you looking for, madam? I think everyone is here.I dont think so. Wheres David?AWho BWhat CWhen DWhere【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：女士，你在找谁？我认为每个人都在这里。我不这样认为，大卫在哪？考查特殊疑问句。who谁；what什么；when什么时间；where哪儿。根据“Wheres Da

3、vid”可知此处表达的是寻找人，用疑问词who。故选A。3Think twice and make the decision. _ else can do it for you.ASomebody BEverybody CAnybody DNobody【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：三思而后做决定，没有其他人能替你做决定。考查不定代词辨析。somebody某人，有人；everybody人人，每人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人。根据第一句“Think twice and make the decision.”可知，此处使用nobody，表示“三思而后做决定，没有其他人可以替你

4、做决定”。故选D。4You promised that you _ me to Disneyland, Dad.Well, I did, dear. But we have to change the plan.Awill take Bwould take Chas taken Dhad taken【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：你答应过要带我去迪斯尼乐园的，爸爸。 嗯，是的，亲爱的。 但我们必须改变计划。考查宾语从句。will take 动词的一般将来形式；would take 动词过去将来形式；has taken 动词现在完成形式；had taken动词过去完成形式。根据空前的yo

5、u promise可知，主句是一般过去式，所以从句为过去的某种时态；根据回答“Well, I did, dear. But we have to change the plan.”可知，事情还没有发生，所以从句为将来时态，结合主句为一般过去时可知，从句为过去将来时态。故选B。5You _ be able to control all the things that happen to you, but you can decide not to be reduced by them.Aneed not Bmay not Cmust not Dshould not【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解

6、】句意：你可能无法控制发生在你身上的所有事情，但你可以决定不被它们拖累。考查情态动词辨析。need not不需要；may not可能不；must not禁止，不能；should not不应该。根据句中“but you can decide not to be reduced by them”可知，此处使用may not，表示推测，意为“你可能无法控制发生在你身上的所有事情，但你可以决定不被它们拖累”。故选B。6How is your cold, Tom? Did you take the medicine?Yes, three times a day. But its getting _, I

7、 suppose. I have a headache today.Aworse Bworst Cbetter Dbest【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：汤姆，你的感冒怎样了？你吃药了么？是的，一天三次。但是我认为变得更糟了。今天我头疼了。考查形容词的比较级。worse更糟；worst最糟；better更好；best最好。根据“I have a headache today.”可知情况变得更糟糕了，用比较级worse。故选A。7The bush fires in Australia _ after a few months, leaving millions of animals de

8、ad.Awere run out Brun out Cwere put out Dput out【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：澳大利亚的丛林大火在几个月后被扑灭，造成了数以百万计的动物死亡。考查一般过去时的被动语态及动词短语辨析。run out耗尽；put out扑灭。根据句意可知，这里指的是大火被扑灭，又因讲的是过去的事情，故用一般过去时的被动语态。故选C。8 What do we know about the next Olympic Games? Very _. The only news is that they wont cancel it.Aa few Bfew Ca littl

9、e Dlittle【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：关于下一届奥运会，我们能知道的消息有多少？ 很少。唯一的消息是他们不会取消。考查不定代词。a few一些，修饰可数名词；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词；a little一些，修饰不可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词。根据The only news is that they wont cancel it可知，空格处表否定形式，A、C选项可排除。news为不可数名词，故应用little，故选D。9I think the coffee beans are from Brazil, _ Im not completely sure.A

10、because Bsince Cthough Dwhether【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我想咖啡豆是巴西产的，不过我不太确定。考查连词。A. because因为；B. since因为、由于；C. though即使、不过；D. whether是否。根据句意可知，我想咖啡豆是巴西产的，不过我不太确定。C选项符合句意，故选C。10 Hmm, something _ so good. Is it a cake? Can I try some? Hand-made cookies. Still warm. Here you go!Afeels Blooks Csmells Dtastes【

11、答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：嗯，某些东西闻起来很香。是蛋糕吗？我能尝尝吗？ 手工制作的饼干。还带有点温度。尝尝吧！考查感官动词。A. feels感觉到；B. looks看起来；C. smells闻起来；D. tastes尝起来。根据问句中Is it a cake? Can I try some?提示，提问者并没有摸到、看到或者尝到这个东西，只是闻到了它的气味并进行了猜测，故选C。11Look, Grandma! _ click on this icon, and then you can talk to the doctor.So easy? Do I need a special

12、number or something?ASimple BSimply CEasy DEasily【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：看，奶奶！只要点击这个图标，然后你就可以和医生说话了。这么简单？我需要一个特别的号码还是什么？考查副词辨析。simple简单的；simply仅仅，只要；easy容易的；easily容易地。句中click on this icon是祈使句，句式结构完整，所以此处可以使用副词修饰整个句子，所以排除A和C；根据句中“So easy?”可知，此处使用simply，表示“只要点击这个图标，然后你就可以和医生说话了，和医生说话真的很简单”。故选B。12I have to

13、 say thats a wonderful plan. But I wonder _. Next month? Or next year? We dont have that much time, Im afraid.Ahow soon it will be carried out Bhow long it will be carried outChow soon will it be carried out Dhow long will it be carried out【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我得说那是个很棒的计划。但我想知道多久之后才能实施。下个月? 还是明年? 恐怕我

14、们没有那么多时间了。考查宾语从句。how long意为“多久、多长时间”，主要是对一段时间进行提问，how soon表示 “不久之后”，主要用来对表示将来的一段时间提问，根据句中的“Next month? Or next year?”，可知是问多久之后，所以应用how soon引导宾语从句；又因为宾语从句要用陈述句语序：疑问词+主语+谓语+其他成分，故选A。13Weve discussed this many times. No jeans to the party!Very well then, if you _. But wheres my suit?Asuggest Bimagine C

15、agree Dinsist【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我们已经讨论了很多次。 不能穿牛仔裤参加聚会！那好吧， 如果你坚持的话。可是我的西装在哪里？考查动词辨析。suggest建议；imagine想象；agree同意；insist坚持。根据语境“No jeans to the party”可知，不能穿牛仔裤参加聚会是一条要去“坚持”的规则。故选D。14Im going to sell all your old books. Theyre taking up too much space._! Theyre treasures. You sell them, you take my life!

16、AWhat a pity BSounds greatCYou cant be serious DCouldnt agree more【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我要把你所有的旧书都卖掉，它们太占空间了。你在开玩笑吧。它们是财宝，你卖掉它们，就等于夺走了我的生命！考查情景交际。what a pity很遗憾；sounds great听起来很棒；you cant be serious你在开玩笑吧；couldnt agree more再同意不过。根据“Theyre treasures. You sell them, you take my life”可知不认同卖书的做法，用you cant

17、 be serious。故选C。评卷人得分二、完型填空 I sat in the same seat every day on the school bus, just in front of Jessica and Cory. One day, they asked to see my lunch box. “Wow, its really cool,” they said. I couldnt 15 the two ninth graders liked me that much. They returned my lunch box and thanked me for letting

18、them see it. “Oh, my pleasure,” I said, filled with 16 both inside and out.When I opened my box at noon, my lunch was gone. The empty box seemed to be 17 at me. I never even tried to think of another possibility. In one single moment, everything made such a painful 18 . They were never interested in

19、 me, they were not my friends, and this whole time I was some kind of 19 to them. I felt like a fool. That was how they saw me; thats who I really was. Some little stupid seventh grader thinking she was fitting in with the 20 kids.I never cried. I never said a word. I didnt tell the teacher because

20、I didnt want to get them in trouble. They 21 thought I was stupid. I didnt want to add “unkind” to the list. I just closed the box and sat in 22 for the rest of the lunch period.The next morning I tried not to even look to the back seat, which of course I did 23 . It was only Jessica alone. As soon

21、as I sat down in the front seat, someone patted me on the shoulder. It was Jessica. I turned around and 24 a slight smile. “Look,” she said, “Im so sorry about the lunch thing. Cory has been making a lot of trouble lately and gotten kicked out of school.” With that, Jessica handed me a brown paper b

22、ag filled with a freshly made lunch. “Hope this would make up for it.”15Aaccept Bbelieve Cexpect Dprove16Atricks Bfears Csmiles Dideas17Ashouting Bpointing Clooking Dlaughing18Aeffort Bsense Ccause Dmess19Ajoke Bstar Cwonder Denemy20Aricher Bpoorer Colder Dnewer21Aonce Bonly Calmost Dalready22Asilen

23、ce Bsupport Csurprise Dsuccess23Aanyway Banytime Cinstead Dindeed24Amissed Bmanaged Crefused Dremained【答案】15B16C17D18B19A20C21D22A23A24B【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述在校车上两个九年级的学生想看作者的午餐盒，作者以为他们是表示友好，但是吃午饭的时候发现自己的午餐盒空了。作者觉得很伤心，认为他们从没对她感兴趣也不是她的朋友，自己感觉是个傻子。第二天其中一个人为午餐的事情向作者道歉并给作者装着午餐的纸袋试图弥补过错。15句意：我不能相信这两个九年级的学生

24、那样喜欢我。accept接受；believe相信；expect期望；prove证明。此处用believe表示对于两个九年级的学生喜欢表示不相信。故选B。16句意：我说：“喔，不客气。”内心和外表充满着微笑。tricks把戏；fears恐惧；smiles微笑；ideas主意。根据前文“They returned my lunch box and thanked me for letting them see it. Oh, my pleasure, I said”可知对于二人夸奖之后还感谢我让他们看我的午餐盒，我表示不用谢，可知此处用smile，表示作者当时是开心的。故选C。17句意：空空的盒子

25、看上去在嘲笑我。shouting大叫；pointing指着；looking看；laughing大笑。根据“When I opened my box at noon, my lunch was gone”作者发现午餐盒空了，此处用laugh at表示“嘲笑”。故选D。18句意：在那么一刻，每件事使得我有一个突然的如此疼痛的感觉。effort努力；sense感觉；cause原因；mess混乱。根据painful可知此处用名词sense表示“内心的感觉”。故选B。19句意：他们从没对我感兴趣，他们不是我的朋友，一直以来我对他们来说就是某种玩笑。joke笑话；star星星；wonder奇迹；enemy

26、敌人。根据“I felt like a fool”可知作者觉得自己对他们来说是一个笑话。故选A。20句意：某个七年级的学生想着与高年级的孩子融洽相处。richer富裕的；poorer更穷的；older更老的；newer更新的。根据“the two ninth graders”及“stupid seventh grader”可知那两个人是高年级的学生，用older。故选C。21句意：他们已经认为我很傻。once曾经；only仅仅；almost几乎；already已经。根据“I was stupid. I didnt want to add unkind to the list”此处表示他们已经认

27、为我很傻，我不想再表现得不友好。故选D。22句意：我只是关上盒子，在午餐余下的时间安静地坐着。silence安静；support支持；surprise吃惊；success成功。此处用in silence表示“安静地”。故选A。23句意：第二天早上我试着不去看后座，当然我最后还是看了后座。anyway无论如何，即使这样；anytime任何时候；instead代替；indeed确实。根据“It was only Jessica alone.” 此处用anyway，表示作者即使不想去看，但是后来还是看了后座发现只有杰西卡。故选A。24句意：我转过去，努力微笑。missed想念；managed管理，成

28、功做成；refused拒绝；remained保持。根据前文作者的心理描写及“The next morning I tried not to even look to the back seat”可知作者这里是强颜欢笑用manage a smile。故选B。评卷人得分三、阅读单选25This is a poster of _.Aa sports meeting Ba charity walkCa football match Da womens race26This event will start _.Aearly in the morning Blate in the morningCear

29、ly in the afternoon Dlate in the afternoon27If you take part in this event with your parents, the least cost will be _.A105 dollars B120 dollars C165 dollars D360 dollars【答案】25B26A27A【解析】【分析】这是应用文，这是慈善行走活动的海报，介绍了活动目的、时间和票价。25推理判断题。根据“walk for health and elderly patients”可知是慈善行走活动的海报。故选B。26细节理解题。根据“7

30、:30 a.m.-11:30a.m.”可知活动是上午七点半开始。故选A。27数字计算题。根据“early bird $35， standard $55,group of 4 $120”可知如果和父母一起参加，三个人最少要花35x3=105美元。故选A。NEW word in 2020Coronavirus is this years Childrens Word of the Year. This is very interesting given that the 500 Words competition closed on 27 February 2020, the day before the first case was do