小升初特殊疑问句练习及答案拔高提升版.docx

1、小升初特殊疑问句练习及答案拔高提升版知识点睛：特殊疑问句表示疑问，有疑问词在开头，回答有很多可能。常见疑问词：what、when、who、why、whose、where、how。特殊疑问句的构成：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句。知识点冲刺练习一、单项选择1( )How many T-shirts_in your room?A.there are B.are there C.there is 2( )When did you get up this morning?_.A.At 6:30 B.On Monday C.Yes, I did 3( )Whats your grandfathers job?_

2、.A.Hes a workerB.Shes a cookC.Were writers4( )What is the man doing in the garden?_.A.He is watering the flowersB.She is watering the flowersC.He usually waters the trees5( )What did she play?_.A.Yes, she didB.She plays the fluteC.She played the flute6( )_?Theyre ducks.A.What are theseB.Whats thisC.

3、Whats that7( )What are those?_.A.Its an orangeB.They are orangesC.Yes, they are8( )Whats Amy doing?_.A.Shes danceB.Hes dancingC.Shes dancing9( )What colour is the panda?_.A.Black and whiteB.BlueC.Green and red10( )What can Li Gang do?He _.A.speak Chinese and EnglishB.sings wellC.can speak Chinese an

4、d English二、句型转换11 按要求完成下列各题。(1)These socks are fifteen yuan. (对画线部分提问) are these socks?(2)This dress is very pretty. (对画线部分提冋) do you this dress?(3)This shirt is cheap. (改为一般疑问句) this cheap?(4)You can try them on. (改为一般疑问句) try them on?12按要求完成下列各题。(1)There is a bed, a computer and a desk in my room.

5、 (对画线部分提问) in your room?(2)The flowers are in the house. (对画线部分提问) the flowers?(3)Whats in the room? (用there be句型和some toys回答) in the room.(4)There are two picture in the classroom. (改错) 13按要求完成下列各题。(1)I often come to school by bike. (就画线部分提问) (2)Its a helmet. (就画线部分提问) (3)I go to Guangzhou by plane

6、. (变一般疑问句) (4)Go at a yellow light. (变否定句) (5)does, Amy, go home, how (?) (连词成句) 14按要求改写句子Were going tohave a sports meeting. (就画线部分提问) are you going to ?15按要求改写句子Itsthe first of Junetoday. (就画线部分提问) today?16按要求改写句子It iswarm and sunnyin autumn. (就画线部分提问) in autumn?17按要求改写句子My favourite season issumm

7、er. (就画线部分提问) 18按要求改写句子。The dog hasfourlegs. (对画线部分提问) legs the dog have?19按要求改写句子。Theresa desknear my bed. (对画线部分提问) near your bed?20按要求写句子。People usuallygo shoppingat weekend.(对画线部分提问) do people usually at weekend?21按要求改写句子I went toBeijinglast weekend. (对画线部分提问) 知识点冲刺练习及解析一、单项选择1( )How many T-shir

8、ts_in your room?A.there are B.are there C.there is B【解析】考查主谓一致和特殊疑问句。句意：你房间里有多少件T恤衫？此句是特殊疑问句，故 be 动词应放在 there 的前面，故排除选项A；T-shirts 是复数，be 动词要用 are，故选B。2( )When did you get up this morning?_.A.At 6:30 B.On Monday C.Yes, I did A【解析】考查特殊疑问句。句意：这个早上你什么时候起来的？在6点30。At 6:30 在6点30；On Monday 在周一；Yes, I did 是的

9、，我做了。3( )Whats your grandfathers job?_.A.Hes a workerB.Shes a cookC.Were writersA【解析】考查特殊疑问句。句意：你爷爷做什么工作？他是一名工人。Hes a worker 他是一名工人；Shes a cook 她是一名厨师；Were writers 我们是作家。your grandfather 是男士，回答时要用人称代词 he，故选A。4( )What is the man doing in the garden?_.A.He is watering the flowersB.She is watering the

10、flowersC.He usually waters the treesA【解析】考查特殊疑问句。句意：这个男人在花园里做什么？他正在浇花。问句时态为现在进行时，所以答语也应使用现在进行时，排除选项C；问句的主语the man 是男性，回答时要用人称代词 he 代替，故选A。5( )What did she play?_.A.Yes, she didB.She plays the fluteC.She played the fluteC【解析】考查特殊疑问句。句意：她演奏了什么？她吹了笛子。选项A是一般疑问句“Did.?”的回答，故排除；问句时态是一般过去时，所以答语也应使用一般过去时，故选C

11、。6( )_?Theyre ducks.A.What are theseB.Whats thisC.Whats thatA【解析】考查特殊疑问句。句意：这些是什么？它们是鸭子。What are these 这些是什么；Whats this 这是什么；Whats that 那是什么。根据“Theyre”可知问句的主语是复数形式，故选A。7( )What are those?_.A.Its an orangeB.They are orangesC.Yes, they areB【解析】考查特殊疑问句。句意：那些是什么？它们是橙子。选项C是一般疑问句的回答，故排除；问句的主语是 those，回答时要用

12、 they 代替，故选B。8( )Whats Amy doing?_.A.Shes danceB.Hes dancingC.Shes dancingC【解析】考查特殊疑问句。句意：艾米正在做什么？她正在跳舞。选项A表达错误，故排除；问句中的主语 Amy 是女性，回答要用人称代词 she 代替，故选C。9( )What colour is the panda?_.A.Black and whiteB.BlueC.Green and redA【解析】考查特殊疑问句。句意：熊猫是什么颜色？黑白相间的。Black and white黑白相间的；Blue蓝色的；Green and red绿红相间的。根据

13、常识可知熊猫是黑白相间的，故选A。10( )What can Li Gang do?He _.A.speak Chinese and EnglishB.sings wellC.can speak Chinese and EnglishC【解析】句意：李刚会做什么？他会说中文和英语。“What can Li Gang do?”的回答应为“He can+动词原形(+其他).”，故选C。二、句型转换11 按要求完成下列各题。(1)These socks are fifteen yuan. (对画线部分提问) are these socks?(2)This dress is very pretty.

14、(对画线部分提冋) do you this dress?(3)This shirt is cheap. (改为一般疑问句) this cheap?(4)You can try them on. (改为一般疑问句) try them on?【解析】(1)How；much画线部分“fifteen yuan”指的是“15元”，故问题是在问价格，故填Howmuch。(2)How；like画线部分“very pretty”指的是“非常漂亮”，故问题是在问“你觉得这条裙子怎么样”，故填How，like。(3)Is；shirt；is 引导的陈述句在改为一般疑问句时需将 is 提至句首，且首字母大写，故填Is

15、，shirt。(4)Can；I；can 引导的陈述句在改为一般疑问句时需将 can 提至句首，且首字母大写，you 改为 I，故填CanI。12按要求完成下列各题。(1)There is a bed, a computer and a desk in my room. (对画线部分提问) in your room?(2)The flowers are in the house. (对画线部分提问) the flowers?(3)Whats in the room? (用there be句型和some toys回答) in the room.(4)There are two picture in

16、 the classroom. (改错) (1)What；is；画线部分是“一张床，一台电脑还有一张桌子”，故问题是问“房间里有什么”。填 What is。(2)Where；are；画线部分是“在房子里”，故问题是问“花朵在哪里”。填 Where are。(3)There；are；some；toys；there be 结构中，be 动词的单复数取决于后面的内容。some toys 是复数，故填 There are some toys。(4)将 picture 改为 pictures；picture 图片，是可数名词。根据 are 和 two 可知，用可数名词复数。故将 picture 改为 p

17、ictures。13按要求完成下列各题。(1)I often come to school by bike. (就画线部分提问) (2)Its a helmet. (就画线部分提问) (3)I go to Guangzhou by plane. (变一般疑问句) (4)Go at a yellow light. (变否定句) (5)does, Amy, go home, how (?) (连词成句) 【解析】(1)How do you often come to school?画线部分是“骑自行车”，故问题是问“你经常怎样来学校”，故填 How do you often come to sch

18、ool?(2)What is it/this/that?画线部分是“一个头盔”，故问题是问“它/这/那是什么”，故填 What is it/this/that?(3)Do you go to Guangzhou by plane?原句中有动词 go，一般疑问句需借助助动词 do；I 改为 you，故填 Do you go to Guangzhou by plane?(4)Dont go at a yellow light.这是 DO 型祈使句的肯定句，变否定句时，在 go 前加“Dont”，故填 Dont go at a yellow light.(5)How does Amy go home

19、?句型：How do/does+主语+go (to)+地点?“How does Amy go home?”意为“艾米怎么回家的？”14按要求改写句子Were going tohave a sports meeting. (就画线部分提问) are you going to ?What；do；【解析】画线部分意为“开运动会”，所以问句应该询问“你们打算做什么”，句子应为“Whatare you going todo?”，故填What，15按要求改写句子Itsthe first of Junetoday. (就画线部分提问) today?Whats；the；date；【解析】画线部分意为“6月1日

20、”，所以问句询问日期，句子应为“Whatsthedatetoday?”，故填Whatsthedate。16按要求改写句子It iswarm and sunnyin autumn. (就画线部分提问) in autumn?What；is；the；weather；like；【解析】画线部分意为“温暖且阳光充足的”，所以问句应该询问天气状况，句子应为“What is the weather like in autumn?”，故填What is the weather like。17按要求改写句子My favourite season issummer. (就画线部分提问) Whats your fa

21、vourite season?【解析】画线部分意为“夏天”，所以问句应该询问“你最喜欢的季节是什么”，句子应为“Whats your favourite season?”，故填Whats your favourite season?18按要求改写句子。The dog hasfourlegs. (对画线部分提问) legs the dog have?How；many；does【解析】画线部分意为“四”，所以问句应该询问“这条狗有多少条腿”，句子应为“How many legs does the dog have?”，故填 How many，does。19按要求改写句子。Theresa deskn

22、ear my bed. (对画线部分提问) near your bed?What；is；【解析】画线部分意为“一张桌子”，所以问句应该询问“床附近有什么”，句子应为“What is near your bed?”，故填 What is。20按要求写句子。People usuallygo shoppingat weekend.(对画线部分提问) do people usually at weekend?What；do；【解析】画线部分意为“去购物”，所以问句应该询问“人们通常在周末做什么”，句子应为“Whatdo people usuallydoat weekend?”，故填What，do。21按要求改写句子I went toBeijinglast weekend. (对画线部分提问) Wheredidyougolastweekend?【解析】画线部分意为“北京”，所以问句应该询问“你上周末去了哪里”，句子应为“Wheredidyougolastweekend?”，故填Wheredidyougolastweekend?