1、广东省广州市培才高级中学高中英语必修五Unit 5 Warming up and vocabulary 导学案无答案Module 5 Unit 5 Warming up and vocabulary 导学案班别:_ 小组:_ 学号:_ 姓名:_ 评价:_【学习目标】Knowledge aims:Learn and master the new words and expressions in this period.Ability aims:Enable the students to talk about different accidents and how to give first a
2、id in different situations.Emotional aims:Encourage the students to discuss accidents and first aid.Develop students sense of cooperative learning.【重难点】Master the new words, phrases and useful expressions in the text.【学习模式】自主学习,合作探究,当堂背诵,当堂检测【课前预习】自主学习!1.请大声朗读下面的词汇A. 核心词汇poison;swell;squeeze;pour;tr
3、eat;applyB核心短语first aid;fall ill;electric shock;squeeze out;over and over again;in place;a number of;put ones hands on;make a differenceC. 阅读词汇aid;temporary;injury;bleed;ankle;choke;cupboard;skin;organ;barrier;ray;complex;variety;liquid;radiation;mild;mildly;pan;stove;tissue;swollen;scissors;unbeara
4、ble;basin;bandage;vital;symptom;kettle;wrist; damp;sleeve;blouse;tight;tightly;firm;firmly;throat;ceremony;bravery;stab;pressure;ambulance请同学们用红笔标出自己在发音中存在困难的单词。2.学点英语构词法(按提示及范例完成下表的英文与中文的空白部分)Tips: 小结动词加-ance结尾变为名词的词类,此时只变词性,不变词义。英文中文英文中文insure保险appearenterresistassistacceptperformguide【课内探究】学法指导-组
5、内互助合作学习,完成以下内容。Task 1重点词汇及重点词组探究及训练案。A重点词汇1 aid n.【U】援助;救护;帮助:【C】辅助者;有助之物;vt.帮助1first aid with the aid of come/go to sb.s aid in aid of2aid sb. to do./ in doing. aid sb. with. 急救在帮助下;借助于来 / 去 / 帮助某人作为的帮助;为了帮助某人做帮助某人(1) She pulled the drowning man from the water and gave him first aid.她把那个溺水的男子从水中拉上来
6、,并给他施行了急救。(2) He tapped his tale out with the aid of a computer. 他借助电脑敲打出自己的故事。(3) They collected money in aid of cancer research. 他们为了癌症研究募集资金。(4) I aided him to study/in studying English. 我帮他学英语。【多维训练】(1)单句语法填空 A dictionary is an important aid _ learning a new language. Having learned that I was i
7、n trouble, he came _ my aid without delay. I aided him _ (manage) the factory. This book is a great aid _ English compositions. She gave a concert _ aid of charity.(2)一句多译 我帮他继续他的研究。 _. (aid sb.to do.) _. (aid sb.in doing.) _. (aid sb.with.)2vital adj. 生死攸关的;有生命力的;生气勃勃的;必不可少的1be vital to / for It is
8、 vital that. should do. 2vitally adv. 对重要重要的是极其;生死攸关地(1) The port is vital to supply relief to millions of drought victims.这个港口对向数百万旱灾灾民提供救援物资是至关重要的。(2) It is vital that schools (should) teach students to use computer technology.学校应该教会学生使用计算机技术,这是至关重要的。【多维训练】(1)单句语法填空 Perseverance is vital _ success
9、. Its vital that we _ (be) present. That is why it is vital _ (observe) the light. Getting your students involved in classroom activities is _ (vital) important.(2)单句改错This is vital that we finish our homework on time. _3treat n.招待;款待;v.以态度对待;以方式对待 behave towards;把看作 consider;治疗;招待;款待;请客【应试指导】在交际用语中
10、的考查1treat sb. as. treat sb.to sth. treat sb. with. 2My treat. 把某人看作招待某人吃对待某人我请客。(1)The boy was treated for a minor head wound. 那个男孩因头部轻伤接受了治疗。(2)Artie treated most women with impatience. 阿蒂对大多数女人都没有耐心。【多维训练】(1)单句语法填空 Police say theyre treating it _ a case of attempted murder. She always treats him _
11、 ice cream. Weve got to treat people _ respect and dignity.(2)同义句改写If he was treated in a proper way, he was likely to be saved._. (改为省略句)_. (用过去分词作状语改写)4apply vt.涂;敷;应用;运用;vi.申请;请求;使用;专心致志【应试指导】申请类写作高频词汇1apply to sb. for sth. apply to apply sth. to sth. apply oneself to = be applied to2application
12、n. 3applicant n. 向某人申请某物适用于把某物应用 / 涂抹 / 于致力于/集中精力于申请书;用途申请人(1) Apply some medicine to his wound. 给他的伤口上点药吧。(2)Tom would do very well if only he applied himself. 要是专心致志,汤姆会做得很好的。【多维训练】 (1)单句语法填空 The new technology, if _ (apply) to rice growing, will help increase the grain output. His _ (apply) for m
13、embership of the organization was rejected. If the _ (apply) is not a true candidate for the job, do not interview him. The book doesnt apply _ beginners. More than 30 people applied _ the position.(2)同义句改写If you apply yourself to the job in hand, youll soon finish it. _. (用现在分词短语作状语改写)_. (用过去分词短语作状
14、语改写)B重点词组1make a difference 区别对待;有影响;起重要作用 have an effect/influence on)make no/little difference to make much difference to tell the difference between.and. 对没有/几乎没有影响对有很大影响说出和的不同(1) What difference will it make whether Mr. Black tells us the story early or not?布莱克先生提不提前告诉我们那件事有什么关系吗?(2) It wont mak
15、e much difference whether you go today or tomorrow.你今天或明天去没有多大关系。【多维训练】(1) 他来与不来这里对我来说关系不大。_ whether he comes here or not.(2) 你能区别这两个单词吗?Can you _ the two words?(3) 你能否得到这工作应该与你的年龄无关。Your age shouldnt _ whether you get the job or not.Task 2小组讨论、合作完成下列任务突破经典句型1Remove clothing using scissors if necess
16、ary unless it is stuck to the burn. 除非衣服粘贴在烧伤面上,否则都要把它脱掉。如果需要的话,可以使用剪刀。句型公式:unless引导的条件关语从句(1)unless除非;如果不,引导一个肯定的条件状语从句,从句有时可与if.not引导的否定状语从句互换。(2)unless引导的条件状语从句常用一般现在时表示将来意义,主句多用一般将来时。(3)在unless引导的条件状语从句中,主语和部分谓语有时可以省略。(1) Unless you are trying to lose weight to please yourself, its going to be h
17、ard to keep your motivation level high. 除非减肥是为了悦己,否则很难保持积极性。(2) We cannot understand disease unless we understand the person who has the disease.若不了解患者我们就不能了解疾病。【多维训练】(1)翻译句子 要是不能额外弄一些钱,剧院将要关闭。_(2)同义句改写I want you to keep working unless I tell you to stop. (用if从句改写)_2John was studying in his room whe
18、n he heard screaming. 约翰正在房间里学习,突然听到一声尖叫。句型公式:be doing when1be doing.when.2be about to do.when.3had just done.when4be on the point of doing.when.正在做这时正要做此时刚做了这时正要做这时(1) I was taking a bath when someone knocked at the door. 我正在洗澡,这时有人敲门。(2) The thief was on the point of putting his hand into the lady
19、s handbag when the bus suddenly stopped. 小偷正要把手伸进那位女士的手提袋中,这时公共汽车突然停了。【多维训练】(1)完成句子 我们正在湖里游泳这时突然暴风雨来了。We _ suddenly the storm started. 昨天她刚刚完成作业这时母亲叫她练习弹钢琴。She _ her mother asked her to practise playing the piano yesterday.(2)单句改错 We had just begun to work while the machine broke down. _ I was about
20、 to informing you of the sudden change when an unexpected visitor came. _【当堂检测】.语境填词1Many studies show that older parentstodays grandparentswould have called their children more often if the means and cost of doing so had not been a _ (障碍). (2015北京)2Such aid will be truly helpful and there is no cha
21、nce of it being _ (暂时的) or of it falling into the wrong hands. (2013江西)3The real reason why prices were, and still are, too high is _ (复杂的), and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem. (2015江苏)4It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign of eye dis
22、ease that may not have any _ (症状). (2012湖北)5At the graduation _典礼), just as she expected, she was very proud to stand with a class of care, manners and confidence. (2015广东).单句语法填空1After knocking politely at the door, the _ (apply) entered the office of the general manager.(2015陕西)2The producer comes
23、 regularly to collect the cameras _ (return) to our shop for quality problems. (2014重庆)3If you come to visit China, you will experience a culture of amazing depth and _ (vary). (2015安徽)4Electronic wastes also contain many _ (poison) metals.(2015江苏)5Sometimes I act _ a listening ear for fellow studen
24、ts to talk over what is bothering them. (2015湖南)6Its also important to know how to avoid daydreams for those times _ you really need to concentrate. (2015北京)7An American shakes your hand _ (firm) while looking you straight in the eye. (2012安徽)8As always, you should stretch (伸展) at least ten minutes
25、before each run to prevent _ (injure). (2015全国)9Did you enjoy the party?Yes. We _ (treat) well by our hosts.(2015北京)10We try to create work experience opportunities that will really make a difference _ our youth. (2013福建)【课后巩固练习】I.短语填空make a difference,in place,fall ill,apply to,give sb. first aid1I knew I wanted _ in the world somehow, but I had no idea how to do that. (2014广东)2Now researchers are _ scientific methods _ the study of the universality of art. (2015重庆)3The story came to its turning point
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