学年山东省东明县万福中学高二上学期第一次质量检测英语试题.docx

1、学年山东省东明县万福中学高二上学期第一次质量检测英语试题 东明县万福中学2017-2018学年度第一学期高二第1次月考英语试题 考试时间：90分钟 分值：150分 I卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题; 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1. What was the womans birthday gift? A. A coat. B. A book. C. A phone.2. Where will the woman have the party? A. At a restaurant. B. At the mans house. C. At her house.3. W

2、hen did the man buy the shoes? A. Two weeks ago. B. Three weeks ago. C. Three days ago.4. How did the man get injured? A. By playing tennis. B. By playing basketball. C. By running.5. What does the woman think of her piano playing? A. She is very professional. B. She doesnt know how to play at all.C

3、. She is still a beginner.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听第6段材料, 回答第6至7题。6. When will the woman go to the library? A. On Saturday. B. On Friday. C. On Thursday.7. What does the man want to borrow? A. Books. B. Magazines. C. Videos.听第7段材料, 回答第8至9题。8. What does the woman like to do the most? A. Read a boo

4、k in the sunshine.B. Go to the countryside for walks. C. Watch TV at home.9. In which season does the man often play sports outdoors? A. Summer. B. Spring. C. Winter.听第8段材料, 回答第10至l2题。10. What did the woman do while in Los Angeles? A. She went hiking. B. She went to a zoo. C. She went shopping.11. W

5、ho did the woman see in San Diego? A. Her friend. B. Her aunt. C. Her cousin.12. What did the woman think of San Francisco? A. It was a beautiful city. B. It had good weather. C. It was boring.听第9段材料，回答第l3至16题。13. What do we know about the boy? A. He is worried about his new classmates. B. He has go

6、t used to his teachers. C. He recently started a new school.14. When will the boys father return? A. In two days. B. In four days. C. In three days.15. Who is Mrs. Jones? A. The boys mother. B. The boys teacher. C. The boys headmaster.16. Where does the conversation take place? A. In London. B. In M

7、ontreal. C. In Toronto.听第10段材料, 回答第17至20题。17. How many adventures are mentioned? A. Four. B. Three. C. Five.18. Where will people see the sunrise? A. On Mount Fuji. B. Beside the Amazon River. C. Near Niagara Falls.19. What will people do in Thailand? A. See many kinds of animals. B. Go to some temp

8、les. C. Take a boat down a river.20. What is the talk mainly about? A. Cultural differences. B. Travel plans. C. Tips for adventures.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、 B、 C和D）中，选出最佳选项 (A) Using too much water or throwing rubbish into our rivers are clear ways that humans

9、 can put our water supply in less obvious ways. You may wonder how paving(铺砌) a road can lead to less usable fresh water. A major part of the water we use every day is groundwater. Groundwater does not come from lakes or rivers. It comes from underground. The more roads and parking lots we pave, the

10、 less water can flow into the ground to become groundwater. Human activity is not responsible for all water shortages(短缺). Areas of drier climates are of course more likely to have droughts(干旱) than ones with more rainfall, but in any case, good management can help to make sure there is enough water

11、 to meet our basic needs. Thinking about the way we use water every day can make a big difference, too. In the United States, a family of four can use 1.5 tons of water a day! This shows how much we depend on water to live, but theres a lot we can do to lower the number. You can take steps to save w

12、ater in your home. To start with, use the same glass for your drinking water all day. Wash it only once a day. Run your dishwasher only when it is full. Help your parents fix any leaks in your home. You can even help to keep our water supply clean by recycling batteries instead of throwing them away

13、.21. Which of the following is most likely to lead to less groundwater?A. Using river water. B. Paving parking lots. C. Throwing batteries away. D. Throwing rubbish into lakes.22. What can be inferred from the test? A. All water shortages are because of human behavior. B. There is much we can do to

14、reduce family size. C. It takes a lot of efforts to meet our water needs. D. The average family in America makes proper use of water.23. The last paragraph is intended to _. A. show us how to fix leaks at home B. tell us how to run a dishwasher C. suggest what we do to save water at home D. prove wh

15、at drinking glass is best for us24. The text is mainly about _. A. how human activity affects our water supply B. how much we depend on water to live C. why droughts occur more in dry climates D. why paving roads reduces our water (B) You may visit bars or cafes, and you often write something on sti

16、cky notes (便利贴). You can write your thanks, sadness, happiness and so on. And the waiter will stick them on the walls. But in Homer, Alaska, a bar covered all its walls with dollar bills. They are all written by its customers. And Salty Dawg Saloon now is the most famous building of Homer Spit. Ther

17、e are a lot of bars in the town of Homer. But people like driving a little farther to Salty Dawg. Some dont even drink there. The place is famous for its money covered inside. And many tourists just stop by to see it. The tradition of sticking dollar bills started several tens of years ago. A visito

18、r walked in and stuck a dollar on the wall. He said that his friend would come later. His friend could use the dollar to buy himself a drink. The act soon caught on. And by the early 1900s, everyone who came in started to stick bills on the wall. Today, its hard to find a spot to put a new dollar bi

19、ll! The bar was once a farm house. It was one of the first buildings that went up in 1897. It was the towns post office and grocery for many years. In 1957, it was changed into the Salty Dawg Saloon. And it is now the only bar located in Homer Spit.25. What is special in Salty Dawg Saloon? A. custom

20、ers write words on dollar bills. B. It is the only bar in the town of Homer. C. It is covered with dollar bills outside.D. All customers are satisfied with its drinks.26. How did the “sticking dollar bills” tradition first start? A. The owner came up with the idea. B. A visitor left a dollar as a gi

21、ft. C. A customer used a dollar bill to show thanks. D. A customer wanted to treat his friend with the dollar.27. What does the underlined phrase “caught on” in the third paragraph mean? A. Died B. Appeared C. Became popular D. Became strange (C)London-Heres a new warning from health experts: Sittin

22、g is deadly. Scientists are increasingly warning that sitting for long periods - even if you also exercise regularly- could be bad for your health. And it doesnt matter where the sitting takes place - at the office, at school, in the car or before a computer or TV-just the overall number of hours it

23、 occurs. Several studies suggest people who spend most of their days sitting are more likely to be fat, have a heart attack or even die. In an editorial published this week in the British Journal of Sports Medicine, Elin Ekblom-Bak of the Swedish School of sport and Health Sciences suggested that au

24、thorities rethink how they define physical activity to highlight the dangers of sitting. While health officials have issued guidelines recommending minimum amounts of physical activity, they havent suggested people try to limit how much time they spend in a seated position. “After four hours of sitt

25、ing, the body starts to send harmful signals,”said Ekblom-Bak. She explained that genes regulating (调节) the amount of glucose(葡萄糖) and fat in the body start to shut down. Even for people who exercise, spending long periods of time sitting at a desk is still harmful. Tim Armstrong, a physical activit

26、y expert at the World Health Organization, said people who exercise every day - but still spend a lot of time sitting-might get more benefit if that exercise was spread across the day, rather than in a single bout(一回). Experts said more research is needed to figure out just how much sitting is dange

27、rous, and what might be possible to offset those effects. “People should keep exercising because that has a lot of benefits,” Ekblom-Bak said. “But when they are in the office, they should try to interrupt sitting as often as possible,” she said.28. What is the best title for the text? A. Not Sittin

28、g Too Much While Working. B. Sitting Too Much Could Be Deadly. C. How to Avoid Sitting Too Much.D. More and More People Sit Too Much.29. According to research,_.A. the more time you spend in exercising in a single bout, the healthier you will be. B. those who often sit too much are sure to grow fat

29、or suffer from a heart attack.C. youd better not sit for more than four hours in a single bout.D. regular exercise is effective to get rid of the side effects of sitting too much.30. The underlined word “offset” most probably means _.A. avoid B. improve C. ignore D. achieve31. In the opinion of Ekbl

30、om-Bak, youd better have a rest in the office by _.A. sending your friends e-mails B. chatting online or playing computer gamesC. having a walk around your office D. listening to music with your head on the desk (D) Glenn was born on July 18,1921, in Cambridge and grew up in nearby New Concord, Ohio

31、. He started his flying career as a fighter pilot (飞行员). Later, Glenn took a dangerous job as a test pilot, flying new planes to see if they were safe. In the late 1950s, a “space race” began between the U. S. and the Soviet Union. Both countries wanted to be the first to send a human into space, including to the moon. In 1961, a Russian astronaut, Yuri Gagarin, orbited Earth. But the space race was not over yet. Glenns chance to go into space came on February 20, 1962. By that time, another American, Alan B. Shepard, had flown in sp