1、施工图设计中建筑专业常用中英文对照表建筑中英文对照表类型英文中文备注总图1st floor ratio建筑密度20m radius coverage20m浇灌半径absolute height of building建筑最高点黄海高程basement地下室basement limit地下一层外轮廓线basement parking entrance地下车库入口berm height土坡高度bollard light矮柱灯bottom of level水底标高building area建筑占地面积car entrance车行入口construction description建筑构造说明cons
2、truction limit建筑控制线contour等高线courtyard庭院design altitude设计高程display area展示区drainage排水沟drainage plan排水平面图drive way车行道economic index经济技术指标expanded plant扩建厂房expanded utility area扩展公用设施区exterior室外FAR容积率feature granite stone特色花岗岩石头fiber optic lighting光纤灯finish floor level完成面标高flood light泛光灯floor drain out
3、let铺地地面排水口floor sidelight步行道路灯future shipment loading dock预留卸货平台grade elevation总平面竖向布置图grass land绿化height of building建筑高度height of wall /railing墙/栏杆高度high point level分水线irrigation plan灌溉点布置平面landscape plans景观平面图landscape ratio绿地率lawn area drain outlet区域范围内排水口levels and drainage plan排水及竖向设计图lighting
4、plan灯具布置平面图linear led light灯带loading area装卸区lot boundary用地红线lower pond跌落景观水池 maintenance area维修区new warehouse新建仓库number of floors建筑层数number of parking停车位office办公区over flow drain溢水口p&ip reserved utilities预留公用设施区parking ratio停车率pavement人行道/场地铺砌paving pattern-d铺装图案-dpedestrian ent人行主入口piping plan总平面管线综
5、合图planting area种植区planting area drain-1植栽区排水口-1pond水池raw material silos原料仓real level 绝对标高recessed uplight埋地上射灯seating plaza休息广场setting out plan定位图sidewalk人行道site plan总平面skylight采光天棚slop坡spike mounted tree uplight插地射树灯step light台阶灯street light路灯surface地上surface parking地面停车surface parking地上停车位swimming
6、 pool游泳池technique center技术中心tilting unloading platform卸料平台top of curb level路缘顶标高top of railing level栏杆顶标高top of wall level墙顶标高total construction area总建筑面积total construction area counted in far计容积率总建筑面积total land area总用地面积trench drain带盖板的排水沟trench sub-surface drain种植区地下排水管underground parking地下停车位util
7、ity area公用设施区wall light墙灯warehouse仓库water feature drain特色水景排水口water feature light水下射灯water point给水点平面图-1 st floor plan地下一层平面1st floor plan一层平面-2 nd floor plan地下二层平面2nd floor plan二层平面-3 rd floor plan地下三层平面3rd floor plan三层平面4th floor plan四层平面5th floor plan五层平面above maintenance area维修区上空above palletizi
8、ng area包装区上空above warehouse仓库上空access private lift专用梯入口access/exit private parking私车出入口administrative center行政管理中心advanced research高级研究室air defense exit人防出口air duct风井alstonia scholaris糖膠樹/黑板木apron散水archis pintoi golden glory金花生atrium中 庭auditorium大 会 堂balcony天 台bambusa mutabilis黃竹仔basement parking ex
9、it地下车库出口beam梁blow-up plan放大平面botanical name 植物名稱cafeteria食堂callistemon viminalis串錢柳canopy雨蓬cast-in situ r.c.column现浇钢筋混凝土柱cast-in situ r.c.wall现浇钢筋混凝土墙体ceo总裁办公ceo office首席执行官chairman主席change room更衣室chillers空调机房chinese name 中文名稱civil construction城市建设成果展厅closet空调备用房coffee咖啡厅column detail独立柱详图concrete
10、hollow block混凝土空心砌体填充墙conference lobby会议厅大堂conference room会议室construction brick结构砖construction limit建筑红线corridor走廊ctricaelet room强电房curtain wall cleaning machine幕墙清洁设备delivery传送间delivery area运输区disabled sign残疾人标志disinfect消 毒double-layer gypsum wall双层石膏板隔断墙drain inlet plan 地漏平面图drain to waste by othe
11、rs排水drainage channel(parking、ramp)排水沟(车库、坡道)drainage direction排水方向drainage plan排水平面图dry pit(500mm x 500mm x 500mm)干燥井(500x500x500)dryer room烘干间electric room/mcc变配电室elevation/section levels立剖面标高elevator lobby电梯厅elevator machine room电梯机房emergency消防前室emergency exit for cars车库紧急出口engineering设备用房entrance
12、入口entrance grill入口格栅ERKE headquarter集团高级管理层办公区exhibition展览exhibition hall展 览 厅exhibition space展览空间exit route sign ceiling mounted天花装疏散方向标志牌exit route sign wall mounted墙装疏散方向标志牌exit sign出口标志牌export products promotion hall中小企业出口产品推介厅exterior室外f.e.灭火器fhr消火栓film extruder实验挤出机fire control center消防控制中心fir
13、e control rm.消防控制室fire curtain防火卷帘fire exit疏散出口fire lane消防疏散通道fire lift消防电梯fire stairs消防楼梯floor drain 地漏fresh air新风general 1st floor plan首层总平面图granite, color: black finish: flamed黑色烧面花岗岩greenery绿化ground cover 地被類handicapped残疾人handrail栏杆handrails at external ramps外部坡道扶手hvac unit空调井hymenocallis specio
14、sa蜘蛛蘭image示意图kitchen厨房lagerstroemia speciosa大葉紫薇/洋紫薇landscape architect景观建筑师large office大型办公空间liquidambar formosana楓香loading area装卸区lobby门厅lobby high rise高区电梯厅lobby low rise低区电梯厅lonicera japonica金銀花lot boundary用地红线louver百页low current弱电lower planting下沉植栽区luggage room行李间machine room电梯机房maintenance are
15、a维修区manager经理室manhole (g series)检修孔(g系列)material plan物料平面图mechanical设备用房medium office中型办公空间meeting room会议室mep duct机电井michelia alba白蘭mixed sized granite refer detail混合尺寸花岗岩参见细部mount裱画室multifunction meeting room综合演讲厅murraya paniculata九里香nandina domestica南天竺nephrolepis exaltata bostoniensis波士頓蕨nerium i
16、ndicum夾竹桃new warehouse新建仓库office办公室office dept办公部门open to mechanical设备房上空opening for drainage排水口opening light可开启窗ophiopogon japonicus沿階草pabx电话交换机房pantry配餐间parking停车场parking access from车库入口parking exit车库出口parking lot停车位paving plan铺装平面图paving types(treatment)铺装标准做法clubhouse extended platform会所露台pebble
17、 washout 洗石米phyllostachys nigra紫竹pipe duct水管井pipe duct room管井房pittosporum tobira海桐花pittosporum tobiraball-shape海桐花球plan平面plan levels平面标高pool deck泳池踏板preparation备餐间president公司总裁private dining小餐厅private parking贵宾停车位property limit用地红线property management物业管理中心ramp坡道raw material silos原料仓rear elevation背立面
18、reception room接 待 室refer to详见remarks 備註removable cover可动盖子repair area保管部修复区rest room休息室rhapis humilis細葉棕竹rhododendron simsii映山紅rolling screen卷帘roof garden floor plan屋顶花园平面图roof plan屋顶平面room on duty值班室roystonea regia 大王椰子sample retention样品间scupper雨水口/泄水口secretary秘书室security control rm.安全控制service ent
19、rance服务入口shipment loading dock卸货平台side elevation侧立面single-layer gypsum wall 单层石膏板隔断墙skylight采光天棚slab opening板上留洞small office小型办公空间spare part rack备件架spare part storage备件房specifications设计规范specimen考古标本室spiritual civilization exh.精神文明展厅staff rest area员工休息区staff service center员工服务中心stage舞台staircase楼梯sta
20、ndard结构storage小仓库substation配电房swimming pool area泳池区symmetrical对称 technical设备间technical supervision技术监督temporary exhibition临 时 展 厅the lift number电梯编号tower core detail drawingrefer to 核心筒大样图详traffic line汽车行驶路线transformer room变压器室tree pit树坑tree plan喬木種植圖typical office标准办公typical paving module标准铺装模块vent
21、ilater room排风排烟机房vent-pipe通风道vice general manager副总经理室video音像及视听vip lobby贵宾电梯厅wall opening墙上留洞waste water pond废水预处理池watershed分水线zebrina pendula水竹草zoysia japonica朝鮮草立面图aluminium mullion铝合金窗框clubhouse elevation会所立面east elevation东立面elevation立面feature wall景观墙glass box透明盒glass rail玻璃栏杆granite花岗石high poin
22、t顶点landscape section景观剖面lower pond下沉水池metal louver金 属 百 页metal panel金 属 板north elevation北 立 面opaque glass不透明玻璃outside外 部 空 间perforated metal panel穿 孔 金 属 板pipe rail管状栏杆plant area种植区pool deck游泳池休息处 purlin檩条refer architectural drawings参考建筑立面refer to landscape design详环境设计revise变更rotunda berm/planting环岛
23、种植区section剖面图see detail c-a406做法详建施c-a406side elevation 侧立面side walk人行道south elevation南立面steps踏步steps with railing扶手踏步top of railing 扶手顶标高top of seatwall坐墙顶标高top of soil土层顶标高top of wall顶部标高tree as specified指定乔木turning line转折线vip ramp贵宾通道vision glass透明玻璃 void上 空water feature特色水景water level水面标高water t
24、ank水 箱waterwall水幕墙west elevation西立面whole elevation 整体立面 详图#4 stl. steel#4不锈钢12% sloped fill12%找坡10mm thk clear laminated glass10mm厚钢化清玻璃5mm checkered steel sheet5厚延性钢板acid酸性面aluminium gutter铝天沟aluminiumshoe hole镶玻璃的铝制槽aluminum铝approved paving material指定铺地材料asphalt 柏油asphalt sealant cant角落使用沥青密封atrium type grate for shrub areas凸圆形篦子适合灌木区atriums details中庭详图ba
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