1、初中英语七年级英语下册阅读理解易错题精选word初中英语七年级英语下册阅读理解易错题精选(word)一、七年级英语下册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)1根据短文内容,完成下列小题。Dear Bob, I havent heard from you for a long time. I miss you very much! Since I came to France, I havent been happy at all because I cant get used to (习惯) everything here, especially(特别) my French class. Its d
2、ifficult for me to understand the teacher. He speaks so fast that I cannot catch up with him. I can only speak a little French. So Im afraid of speaking in front of my classmates. I thought they would laugh at me. In fact, they are very friendly to me. Sometimes I cannot write down what the teacher
3、said. My spelling is bad. I really want to improve my listening, speaking and writing as soon as possible. Bob, I know you have been in Canada for about one year. How did you deal with all the things when you arrived there first? I have spent some terrible days, I think. I need your help. Can you he
4、lp me? Write soon! Yours Tom (1)Where is Tom now? (2)Can Tom speak French well? (3)Who are very friendly to Tom, his classmates or his nurses? (4)What does Tom want to improve? (5)How long has Bob been in Canada? 【答案】(1)France.(2)No, he cant.(3)His classmates.(4)Tom wants to improve his listening, s
5、peaking and writing as soon as possible.(5)For about one year. 【解析】【分析】1.从文章开头Dear Bob,和末尾Yours.Tom,这种格式看出这是信的格式,是Tom写给Bob的一封信。从文章第二行Since I came to France “自从我来法国以后”,可看出Tom现在在法国,故答案为France.2.从文章第三行 I can only speak a little French. So Im afraid of speaking in front of my classmates. 我只能说一点法语。所以我害怕在
6、同学面前讲话。可判断他的法语讲的不好。故答案为否定No, he cant.3. 文章第五行So Im afraid of speaking in front of my classmates. I thought they would laugh at me. In fact, they are very friendly to me.所以我害怕在同学面前讲话。 我以为他们会嘲笑我。事实上他们对我很友好。可以看出是他的同学对他很友好而不是护士。故此处填His classmates.4. 文章倒数第三行I really want to improve my listening, speaking
7、 and writing as soon as possible.我想尽快提高我的听力和写作能力。故答案为Tom wants to improve his listening, speaking and writing as soon as possible.5.文章倒数第二行 Bob, I know you have been in Canada for about one year.Bob,我知道你在加拿大已经有一年了。故此处填For about one year.【点评】信和细节考查。2阅读理解 Riverside School is a bilingual(双语)school for
8、students of 619. You can send your CV(简历)to the school email tiversidejob for the following jobs.(1)Riverside School offers _ kinds of jobs. A.5B.6C.7D.8(2)Riverside School doesnt need _ in this passage. A.a cookB.a basketball coachC.a bus driverD.a music teacher(3)In this school, you dont have to b
9、e able to speak English if you are _. A.a Chinese teacherB.a sports coachC.a cookD.a librarian(4)Which of the following is NOT true? A.If you want to work in this school, you need to be healthy.B.A school bus driver must have the bus driving license.C.A librarian must have the knowledge about all bo
10、oks.D.You cant be a teacher in this school if you never taught students before.(5)If you want to find a job in Riverside School, you can _. A.call the schoolB.send an emailC.go to the school yourselfD.send a letter【答案】 (1)A(2)D(3)C(4)C(5)B 【解析】【分析】大意:这是一篇有关Riverside学校招聘教师的简介。 (1)细节题。由第一栏中可知贵校正招聘教师,篮
11、球教练,厨师,图书管理员和校车司机等5种工作,故选A。 (2)细节题。根据4 teachers(1 for Chinese,Maths,English and Science each可知,不招音乐老师,故选D。 (3)推断题。根据常识可知,老师一般都会说一些英语,但厨师可以不会英语没关系,故选C。 (4)细节题。根据关于librarian这一栏可知,图书管理员应该知道不同种类的书,而不是知道所有的书,故选C。 (5)细节题。根据 You can send your CV(简历)to the school email tiversidejob for the following jobs.可知
12、,如果想在RIverside学校找到工作,可以发电子邮件,故选B。 【点评】考查阅读理解能力,细节题、推断题是阅读理解题中常考题型。细节题要从文中寻找答案;推断题需要根据上下文,推断出需要的信息。3阅读理解 Swimming club Do you like to swim? Do you want to swim well? Then we have good teachers to teach you. Opening time: 2:00 p.m. 9:30 p.m.Ticket price: 15 yuan for children, 20 yuan for adults(成人)Ple
13、ase call Mr. Wang at 877-778Children dancing club We are a dancing club for children of 514. We have lessons from 9:00 to 10:30 every Saturday and Sunday.If you like dancing, just join us.Call Miss Wu at 263-566(1)The swimming club is open for _ everyday. A.seven hoursB.seven and a half hoursC.eight
14、 hoursD.eight and a half hours(2)If you want to go to the swimming club with your parents, you may pay_ yuan A.15B.20C.35D.55(3)The children dancing club has lessons _. A.on weekdaysB.on weekendsC.every dayD.every morning(4)If you want to learn to dance, you may call_. A.Mr. Wang at 877-778B.Mr. Wan
15、g at 263-566C.Miss Wu at 877-778D.Miss Wu at 263-566(5)You may see the forms_. A.in a newspaperB.in a math bookC.in a dictionaryD.in a notebook【答案】 (1)B(2)D(3)B(4)D(5)A 【解析】【分析】文章大意;这是游泳俱乐部和儿童舞蹈俱乐部的招生广告。广告告诉了各自上课时间,花费和联系方式。 (1)细节理解题,根据 Opening time: 2:00 p.m. 9:30 p.m. 可知游泳俱乐部每天开放七个半小时,故答案是B。 (2)数字计
16、算题题,根据 Ticket price: 15 yuan for children, 20 yuan for adults(成人) ,可知孩子需要15元,父母一共需要40元,总共55元,故答案是D。 (3)细节理解题,根据 We have lessons from 9:00 to 10:30 every Saturday and Sunday. 可知,舞蹈课在周末的九点到十点半,故答案是B。 (4)细节理解题,根据 Call Miss Wu at 263-566 可知,如果你想跳舞打263566这个电话,联系吴老师,故答案是D。 (5)文章出处题,根据内容可知,这是两则广告,所以应该来自报纸,
17、故答案是A。 【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节理解题、文章出处题,数字计算题。细节理解题要可以直接从文中寻找答案;文章出处题需要根据文章内容确定其来源;数字计算题需要根据文中的数字进行简单地计算。 4阅读理解 Last year, some groups of students in their community (社区) made a survey about How do people spend their free time? The following diagrams(图表) show some results of it: Diagram (1): Hours for peo
18、ple of different ages who surf the Internet in a week. Diagram (2): Different days people go to the library. (library attendance出席)(%) Diagram (3): Different programs people like. (1)People aged _spend the most time surfing the Internet every week. A.716B.1730C.3155D.over 56(2)How many people go to
19、the library on Saturdays? A.About 20%.B.About 40%.C.Over 60%.D.More than 80%.(3)The three diagrams show us the results of a survey about_. A.what people do every dayB.peoples different habits C.peoples different lifestylesD.how people spend their free time【答案】 (1)C(2)A(3)D 【解析】【分析】主要讲了去年社区一些学生关于人们怎样
20、花费他们的空闲时间的调查结果。 (1)细节题。根据第一个表格可知31-55岁的人花费最多时间上网,故选C。 (2)细节题。根据第二个可知每周六大约20%的人去图书馆,故选A。 (3)细节题。根据some groups of students in their community (社区) made a survey about How do people spend their free time?可知主要讲了社区一些学生关于人们怎样花费他们的空闲时间的调查,故选D。 【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。5阅读理解 Swimmers Wanted Can you sw
21、im? Do you like kids? Can you help them with swimming on weekends? Come and join us. Call Mr. Clark at 5306342. Chess Club Do you like to play chess? Do you want to play chess well? Mr. Scott can teach you. You can come here every Sunday evening. Tel:8284940 Add:Room 102 in School Building Lets Lear
22、n French(法语) Can you speak French? Do you want to learn French? Join the French club now. Time:8:00 a. m.11:00 a. m. from Monday to Friday. Call Peter at 5695348. Musicians Wanted Boys and girls, are you music lovers? Can you sing or dance? Can you play the drums? Welcome to our Star Rock Band! Plea
23、se call Victor at 7584612 or send an email to music .(1)What can Mr. Scott teach you? A.To swim.B.To play chess.C.To sing.D.To speak French.(2)Mary can swim well and she wants to find a job. Who can she call? A.Mr. Scott.B.Peter.C.Mr. Clark.D.Victor.(3)Jerry joins the chess club. When does he go to
24、the club? A.Every day.B.8:00 a. m.11:00 a. m. from Monday to Friday.C.Every Sunday morning.D.Every Sunday evening.(4)You love music and you want to join the Star Rock Band How can you contact(联系) with them? A.Call 8284940.B.Go to the Room 102 in School Building.C.Call 5695348.D.Send an email to musi
25、c .(5)Sandra can speak French well. She is good with kids and teaches them French. She works from Monday to Friday. Where does she work? A.The Star Rock Band.B.The French club.C.The chess club.D.The swimming club.【答案】 (1)B(2)C(3)D(4)D(5)B 【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文介绍了四个广告,介绍了四个俱乐部的联系方式,上课时间等。 (1)细节理解题。根据Chess
26、Club,里面提到Mr. Scott can teach you。可知,斯科特先生教你下棋。故选B。 (2)细节理解题。根据Swimmer Wanted,最后一句话Call Mr. Clark,可知,玛丽游泳游得很好,她想找份工作。她可以给克拉克先生打电话。故选C。 (3)细节理解题。根据You can come here every Sunday evening. 你每个星期天晚上都可以来这里。可知,杰瑞加入了国际象棋俱乐部。他每个星期天晚上都可以去俱乐部。故选D。 (4)细节理解题。由联系方式:Please call Victor at 7584612 or send an e-mail
27、to music . 可知,请致电维克多在758 - 4612或发送电子邮件到音乐 126com。故选D。 (5)细节理解题。根据Can you speak French? Do you want to learn French? Join the French club now. Time:8:00 a. m.11:00 a. m. from Monday to Friday. 你会说法语吗?你想学法语吗?现在加入法语俱乐部。时间:周一至周五上午8:0011:00。可知,桑德拉会讲法语。她对孩子很好,教他们法语。她从星期一工作到星期五。她可以在法语俱乐部工作。故选B。 【点评】此题考查阅读理解。这是几则招聘启事,文章内容简单,容易理解。我们在弄清题意后,带着问题阅读短文,从细节中找出问题答案。6阅读理解 American boys and girls love to watch television. Some children spend six hours a day in school and four to six hours a day in front of the
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