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个人手工制作新译林英语中考一轮复习课外趣味阅读及练习题二.docx

1、个人手工制作新译林英语中考一轮复习课外趣味阅读及练习题二新译林英语中考一轮复习课外趣味阅读及练习题(二)课外趣味阅读同义词趣味巧辨析acknowledge, admit, confess, recognize, concede这些动词均含“承认”之意。acknowledge :通常指公开承认某事的真实情况或自己的过错。admit :强调因外力或良心驱使或经判断而明确承认,多含不情愿或被迫意味。confess :语气较强,着重承认自己意识到的错误或罪行,含坦白忏悔的意味。recognize :作“承认”解时,系书面用词,主要指合法的或外交上的承认,也指公认。concede :指在事实与证据面前勉

2、强或不得不承认。幽默故事ReminderIntheveterinaryofficewhereImatechnician,wemailoutreminderswhenpetsaredueforvaccinations.Bruno,aGermanshepherd,arrivedforhisannualrabiesshot,andwewererequiredbystatelawtoaskhisownerifBrunohadbittenanyoneinthelasttendays.Ohyes,infactthatswhywerehere,shereplied.Surprised,Itoldherwea

3、ssumedtheydcomeinbecauseofourreminder.Wedid,sheexplained.Brunobitthemailcarrierwhowasdeliveringyourcard.催单我是一家兽医站的技师。当动物到了该注射疫苗的时候,我们就寄出催单。一条德国物质牧羊犬布鲁诺来做每年一次的狂犬疫苗注射。我们依照州法律的要求询问他的主人,在过去的十天里布鲁诺是否咬了什么人。“噢,是的。事实上这正是我们到这儿来的原因,”她回答说。我觉得奇怪,告诉她我们以为他们是因为收到了我们的催单才来的。“的确如此,”她解释道。“布鲁诺咬了给你们送催单的邮递员。”ImitateBirds

4、Amantriedtogetajobinastageshow.Whatcanyoudo?askedtheproducer.Imitatebirds,themansaid.Areyoukidding?answeredtheproducer,Peoplelikethatareadimeadozen.Well,Iguessthatsthat.saidtheactor,ashespreadhisarmsandflewoutthewindow.模仿鸟儿一个人想在一个舞台剧中找份工作。“你能干什么呢?”负责人问。“模仿鸟儿,”那人说。“你在开玩笑吧?”负责人答道,“那样的人一毛钱可以找一打。”“噢,那就算

5、了。”那名演员说着,展开翅膀,飞出了窗口。中考重点短语集萃(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、look、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组(1)1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入,进来4)come on 快,走吧,跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自9)do ones lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练

6、习/朗读11)do ones best 尽力12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜读点书大扫除)13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为作好准备20)get on (well) with 与

7、相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉,去除23)get in 进入,收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还,送回41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝走去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/

8、shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去,绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做)49)go on with ones work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match)

9、 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)hav

10、e a dinner 吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at) 看一看68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼练习题(一)Conor Grennan was unwilling t

11、o be a volunteer(志愿者). The 29-year-old American was not sure if he had the skills or a strong feeling for it.However, he went to work at an orphanage(孤儿院) in Nepal. His first thought was to make people impressed.”I thought that if I volunteered just once. I could retell the story over and over,” Gre

12、nnan said in a Huffington Post article.However, his three-month stay it the orphanage turned into in unusual experience. It was 2004 and Grennan had given up his job to begin a year-long around-the-world trip, His first three months were spent in Nepal.When he arrived in the village, he knew nothing

13、 about the children or the local culture. When he opened the gate of the Little Princes Childrens Home, he was faced by the excited children.The young American ended up caring for 18 children. He later discovered that they were trafficked(被拐卖的)children. So he walked through the mountains with great

14、difficulty to find the kids families, ”I started walking with photos of the kids.” he told the Reuters reporter. ”I would show up in villages and show photographs around. I went with 24 photos, and I found 24 families.”At the same time, he put his heart into Nepalese culture.Grennan said, “Volunteer

15、ing is the single best way to see how the rest of the world lives.”He also encouraged others to do what he had done. He believes that volunteering needs only making decisions to show up.Grennans fight against child-trafficking has changed him. His book, Little Prince, came out last week.1. At first,

16、 Grennan simply wanted to _by volunteering in Nepal.A. write travel stories B. learn the skillsC. help the kids there D. impress people2. When Grennan came to the Little Princes Childrens Home. _.A. 18 children were ill in bed B. the children there felt excitedC. he decided to give up his job D. hed

17、 lived in Nepal for a year3. From the passage we can learn that Grennan _.A. found the kids families easily B. was good at taking picturesC. wrote the book Little Princes D. asked others to go to Nepal4. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Volunteer changes a lot B. Volunteer is with the kids

18、C. Volunteer becomes a writer D. Volunteer travels in Nepal答案1.D 细节理解题。由文中的第二段中“His first thought was to make people impressed.”可知,起初他想给那里的人们留下好印象。2.B 细节理解题。由文中的第五段第二句“When he opened the gate of the Little Princes Childrens Home, he was faced by the excited children.”可知,当孤儿院的孩子看到他的到来,感到非常兴奋。3.C细节理解题

19、。由文中的最后一段第最后一句“His book, Little Prince, came out last week.”可知,小王子这本书是康纳写的。4.A主旨大意题。纵观全文,都在围绕康纳参加志愿者活动后,发生了很大的变化这个话题展开的。(二)阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容,在空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。 Advertisement is an important part of our lives. We are so used to them that we often do not even realize how many we see and hear in a day!What i

20、s an advertisement? An advertisement provides information and uses creative languages and attractive pictures to encourage people to buy a product or service or believe in an idea. Newspapers, magazines, the Internet, radios and televisions are the most places to find advertisements. There are two m

21、ain types of advertisementscommercial advertisements and public service advertisements (PSAs). A commercial advertisement is one which someone has paid for to promote(提升) a product or service. PSAs are often placed for free, and are to used to educate people about health, safety, or anything that af

22、fects public welfare(福利).Does an advertisement tell people the complete truth? China has strong laws to protect people from advertisements that lie or try to make people believe untrue promise about products or services. However, we still must be careful with the methods used in advertisements to tr

23、y and sell us things. Even if an ad does not lie, it does not mean it tells the complete truth. One toothpaste ad says “Bright-teeth fights bad breath!” the advertisers want you to read the word “fights” and think that the toothpaste cures bad breath, but it does not say that! We must not fall for t

24、his kind of trick!Public service advertisements. Not all ads play tricks on us though. PSAs use some of the same methods, but they are made to serve the public. PSAs are meant to teach us and help us lead better lives. You have probably seen or heard some of them yourself, like “Yes to life, no to d

25、rugs” and “Knowledge changes life”. These ads deal with large social issues(问题). There are also PSAs that educate people about public service projects, such as Project Hope. All of these ads are meant to be helpful, and you can often learn a lot by following the advice they give. Try to remember: th

26、ink about why you should do or buy the things the ad suggests. We all want to be smart about what we believe, so be smart about advertisements.Title:62PurposePlacesMethods66ConclusionTo63People to buy a product or service or believe in an idea.Newspapers, Magazines, the Internet, radios and64.By65cr

27、eative languages and attractive pictures.Commercial advertisements which should be67for.We should be always be68with tricks.Public service advertisements which are placed for69. They play no tricks on us. They help us70a lot.Try to be71about advertisements!答案62 Advertisement(s) 63 encourage 64 telev

28、isions 65 using 66 Types/ Kinds 67 paid 68 careful 69 free 70 learn 71 smart(三)When women got married in some western countries, they change part of their n_. That is, they take their husbands last names as t_.Miss Surrey r_ to teaching in September after she got married. She told the first-grade st

29、udents that they were to c_ her Mrs White. Most of the s_ were the ones she had taught before and quite a few of them looked confused (困惑的).When school was over in the a_, a girl went home and told her mother, “ We have a new t_, Mum. Her name is Mrs White, but she l_ like Miss Surrey so m_ that it will be very difficult to t_ one from the other.”答案names, theirs, returned, call students, afternoon, teacher, looks, much, tell(四)Nasreddin was a poor man, so he tried to grow _1_ he could in his own garden, so that he would not have to buy so many in the market.One evening he heard a

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