高考英语复习情景交际培优题附答案.docx

1、高考英语复习情景交际培优题附答案高考英语复习情景交际培优题(附答案)一、单项选择情景交际1Would you please keep an eye on my bag? I want to go to the washroom._. It will be safe with me. It doesnt matter.AIt doesnt matter BGo ahead CForget it DIts my pleasure【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：请帮我看一下包好吗？我想去洗手间。去吧，放我这很安全，没问题。A. It doesnt matter没关系，没什么，与后面重复

2、；B. Go ahead去吧；C. Forget it不必在意，休想；D. Its my pleasure我的荣幸。根据下文“It will be safe with me. It doesnt matter.”可知，答应看护包裹，结合各选项意思，故选B。2Have you heard that more flights from WuXi to Beijing are available this year?Of course. Many citizens are _ for its quite convenient for them to travel.Agreen with envy B

3、feeling blueCover the moon Dhot under the collar【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。A. green with envy非常嫉妒；B. feeling blue心情压抑；C. over the moon欣喜若狂；D. hot under the collar怒不可遏。句意：你听说今年从无锡到北京的航班增加了吗?当然。许多市民欣喜若狂，因为旅行非常方便。故C选项正确。3Could you be so kind as to close the window?_AWith pleasure BMy pleasureCYes, please DGo

4、ahead【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。A. With pleasure愿意效劳；B. My pleasure不用谢；C. Yes, please好的，请； D. Go ahead干吧。句意：请把窗户关上，好么？愿意效劳。With pleasure是对could/would you的回答，结合句意，故A项正确。【点睛】很多同学分不清With pleasure和My pleasure的区别，注意：With pleasure表示“愿意效劳”，是对could/would you的回答，My pleasure表示“不用谢”，是对than you的回答。4We all think he is

5、, who is not enthusiastic about anything we do.Aa black sheep Ba dark horse Ca green hand Da wet blanket【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查习惯用法。A. a black sheep害群之马； B. a dark horse黑马； C. a green hand新手； D. a wet blanket扫兴的人或物。句意：我们都认为他是个令人扫兴的人，对我们做的任何事都不感兴趣。结合句意可知答案为D。5-When he is invited to a party， he is always maki

6、ng trouble or upsetting others-Just as people who know him say，_Ahe is really the top dog Bhe is always pulling our legChe is always a wet blanket Dhe really has green fingers【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。句意：当他被邀请参加聚会的时候，他总是惹麻烦或者让人心烦。就像认识他的人说的那样，他总是一个令人扫兴的人。 a wet blanket令人扫兴的人或物； the top dog领袖人物； pull our le

7、g同我们开玩笑； green fingers园艺技能，根据句意， 故选C。6Im afraid we need to hurry. Our teacher will come to meet us in a minute._. He called and said he would be late.AThere you go again BDont risk your neckCTake your time DSave your breath【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际及习惯表达。句意：恐怕我们得快点了。我们的老师一会儿就来接我们。慢慢来。他打电话说他要迟到了。A. There yo

8、u go again你又来了；B. Dont risk your neck别冒险；C. Take your time别着急；D. Save your breath省口气吧。根据后文He called and said he would be late.可知，是不着急，故选C。7Ill need to _ to have any chance of finishing this paper before class tomorrow morning.Aburn the midnight oil Bpour oil on the flameChave butterflies in the stom

9、ach Ddo my homework【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查习惯表达。句意：我得开夜车了，才能有机会在明天早上上课前完成这篇论文。A. burn the midnight oil开夜车；工作到深夜；B. pour oil on the flame火上浇油；C. have butterflies in the stomach心里七上八下的；D. do my homework做作业。根据语境，故选A。8-Could you tell me how to greet somebody in French？-_. I know little about it.AYouve got me the

10、re BTake it easy CYou said it DCome on【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：你能告诉我用法语怎样问候别人吗? 我也不大清楚。我对此知之甚少。A. Youve got me there我也不大清楚；B. Take it easy别紧张；C. You said it你算说对了；D. Come on加油。根据I know little about it.“我对它知之甚少”。可知，我也不太清楚。故选A。9- I am leaving for America to attend a trade fair tomorrow.- _. See you in a

11、couple of weeks.ACongratulations BAll the best CAll the better DAll in all【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景交际用语。句意：我明天要去美国参加一个交易会。祝你一切顺利。几周后见。A. Congratulations恭喜；B. All the best一切顺利；C. All the better反而更好；D. All in all总而言之。结合句意故选B。10- Honey, I promise to take you to Hong Kong this summer vacation.- Really? _. Have

12、you ever been there?AIts a deal BIts my guess CThats all right DThats terrible【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际用语。句意：亲爱的，我保证这个暑假带你去香港。真的吗?就这么说定了。你去过那儿吗? A. Its a deal就这么说定了；B. Its my guess我猜测；C. Thats all right好吧，没关系；D. Thats terrible太糟了。结合句意故选A。11How long have you been learning English?Four months._. Your Englis

13、h is so good.AYou cant be seriousBWith pleasureCOf course notDIts very kind of you【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：-你学习英语多长时间了？-四个月。-你一定开玩笑的吧。你英语这么好。A. You cant be serious.你开玩笑的吧；B. With pleasure非常乐意；.C. Of course not当然不；.D. Its very kind of you.你真善良。分析句意可知，此人虽然只学习了四个月的英语但英语却很优秀。而这并不常见，故应表示惊讶。故选A。12Could I us

14、e this dictionary ?_. Its a spare one.AGood idea BJust go ahead CYoure welcome DYoud better not【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查情景交际用语。句意： 我能借用一下字典吗？行，没人在用。Good idea 同意别人的建议；Youre welcome 回答别人的致谢；Youd better not 表否定，劝诫别人最好别这样。由答句Its a spare one .（没人在用字典）可知借物成功。故go ahead“用吧”符合语境，故选B。【点睛】go ahead 常用来表示允许对方的请求，根据不同情

15、景，可译为“行，用吧，请做”等。如：“It is so hot here. Would you mind us opening the door.” “ No, go ahead ,please.”13Im going to Paris next week. _! So am IAWish you good luck BWhat a coincidenceCDont mention it DGood trip【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：我下周要去巴黎。太巧了！我也要去。A. Wish you good luck“祝你好运”；B. What a coincidence“巧合，一

16、致”；C. Dont mention it“不要客气”；D. Good trip好旅行。两个人不约而同，要去同一个地方，所以这是一种“巧合”。故选B。14Hey, do remember we are going to Mr. Blacks office tomorrow.Oh, I have almost forgotten, but_.Anot really Bnever mindCno problem Dno doubt【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。A. not really不见得；B. never mind没关系；C. no problem没问题；D. no doubt毫无疑

17、问。句意：嘿，别忘了我们明天要去布莱克先生的办公室。哦，我差点忘了，但是没问题。故C选项正确。15Shall we go out for a walk?_.AGood idea. BGood luck. CHave fun. DGood bye.【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：我们去散步吧？好主意！A. Good idea好主意；B. Good luck! 祝你好运；C. Have fun你玩得开心；D. Good bye再见。根据语境收到一块去散步的邀请，应该是接受，Good idea是接受邀请之意。故选A。【点睛】情景对话题主要考查英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性

18、语言，并从实际出发，考查交际语言的运用能力。做题时仔细阅读上下文，找出上下文之间的联系。16How about his design?Well, to tell the truth, it is _ but satisfactory. So youll have to try your best to better it.Asomething BanythingCeverything Dnothing【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：-他的设计怎么样?-嗯，说实话，一点也不令人满意。所以你必须尽力把它做得更好。A. something某物，重要的事物；B. anything任何东西

19、；C. everything每件事， 所有事物；D. nothing没有什么， 没有一件东西。而“anything but.”为固定搭配，意为“决不是，一点也不”。根据后面的“你必须尽力把它做得更好”，可知对于设计“一点也不满意”，故选B。17Do you think he will come to my birthday party? _ .Thats good. Everybodys expecting him.AI dont know for sure BYou can count on itCYou can believe him DIt depends【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查交

20、际用语。句意：你认为他会来我的生日聚会吗？你尽管放心。那太好了。每个人都希望他来。A. I dont know for sure我不确定；B. You can count on it你尽管相信好了,尽管放心；C. You can believe him你可以信任他；D. It depends依情况而定。从下文可知是肯定的回答，会参加聚会。故选B。【点睛】情景对话题主要考查英语的日常用语、习惯用语以及各种场合的交际性语言，并从实际出发，考查交际语言的运用能力。做题时仔细阅读上下文，找出上下文之间的联系。此题中下文的Thats good. Everybodys expecting him.说明他会

21、到，所以才选了You can count on it，表示会来聚会。故选B。18My God! Look, you have made the same mistake._? Its none of your business.ASo what BWhat forCWhat if DWhats up【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：天哪！你有犯了同样的错误。那又怎样？不关你的事情。A. So what那又怎样？；B. What for为了什么？；C. What if假使将会怎么样?；D. Whats up什么事？由Its none of your business可知，A选项符合语

22、境。故选A项。19Dad, Ive decided not to go to university. I want to have a career in music when I leave school._ ! What about your future as a doctor?ANot in the least BBy all meansCYou cant be serious DSounds great【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：爸爸，我决定不上大学了。当我毕业时，我想从事音乐方面的职业。 你不可能是认真的！你将来当医生怎么样？A. Not in the least

23、绝不，一点也不； B. By all means一定，务必，尽一切办法； C. You cant be serious你不可能是认真的； D. Sounds great听起来很棒。根据第二个人建议第一个人从事医生职业可以推知，他对于第一个人说的要从事音乐职业感到惊讶，表示不赞成。因此C选项符合题意。故选C。20 Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend. I am sure we will win. _!ACongratulations BCheersCBest wishes DGood luck【答案】D【解析】考查交

24、际用语。Congratulations 意为祝贺你 cheers意为干杯 best wishes 意为致以最美好的祝愿 good luck 祝你好运。句意为-麦克，我们队将会在这个周末和火箭队比赛，我确信我们会赢的。 -祝你们好运。21_ that I wouldnt support myself at that moment.AI was weak enough BI was too weakCSo weak was I DSuch weak was I【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查倒装句。句意：我如此的虚弱，以至于那一刻我无法支撑自己。so/such.that如此以至于，引导结果状语从句，

25、so后紧跟形容词，such后跟名词，因此此处用so；so.that引导状语从句时，so位于句首时，句子要到装。故选C。【点睛】倒装句是高考特殊句式的其中一种，对于倒装，大家需要掌握倒装的两种形式和倒装的几个规则，什么词位于句首，如何倒装。本小题主要考查so.that，so位于句首，句子要构成部分倒装。22-Mum, can you tell me why some parents send their children to study abroad at a very young age?-_, darling. I have never thought about it.AYou have

26、 got me there BTake your timeCYou bet DDont be silly【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：-妈妈，你能告诉我为什么有些父母在孩子很小的时候就把他们送到国外学习吗?宝贝，你难住我了。我从没有想过这个问题。A. You have got me there 你难住我了；B. Take your time别急；C. You bet当然；D. Dont be silly别傻了。根据上文所问的问题，及下文的I have never thought about it.可知，妈妈不知道怎么回答，故选A。23- Ill pay a visit to H

27、ong Kong. Would you mind keeping an eye on my house?- Not at all. _.AId rather not BId be happyCIve no time DId like to【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：“我要去香港旅游。你介意照看一下我的房子吗？”“不介意。我很高兴能这样做。” A. Id rather not我宁愿不要这样； B. Id be happy我很高兴；C. Ive no time我没有时间； D. Id like to我很高兴这样做。此处为Id like to keep an eye on your

28、 house的省略式。B选项缺少不定式符号to。故D选项正确。24- I prefer a computer made in your company, but I may need some more information about the product.- _.AThank you BIts a pleasureCYou are welcome DAt your service【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。句意：我更喜欢贵公司的电脑，但是我仍需要更多的信息。-，随时为您效劳。B. Its a pleasure 很荣幸；C. You are welcome不客气；D. At

29、your service随时为您效劳。分享句子可知，该对话发生在客户与服务人员，故选 D。25-There are probably aliens living here on earth.-_! I cant believe you said that.ACome on BForget itCGo ahead DAllow me【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：-可能有外星人生活在地球上。-得了吧！我根本不相信你说的话！A. Come on加油，得了吧；B. Forget it不必在意；休想；C. Go ahead前进；去吧；D. Allow me让我来。故选A。26Starti

30、ng a conversation is a good way to kill time on the train._. I also like to talk with strangers.AThat is true BIt sounds like funCI dont think so DYou are kidding【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。句意：在火车上与别人谈话是一个消磨时间的好方法。说得对。我也喜欢和陌生人交谈。A. That is true说得对；B. It sounds like fun听起来很有趣；C. I dont think so我不这么认为；D. You are kidding开玩笑。根据后一句I also like to talk with strangers.可知，两者意