人教版初中英语八年级上册第七单元练习卷.docx

1、人教版初中英语八年级上册第七单元练习卷2021年人教版初中英语八年级上册第七单元练习卷学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单选题1（题文）How _ relish do we need for the shake?Asome Bany Cmany Dmuch2_ the books in the bookcase, Jerry. A. Put B. To put C. Putting D. Puts3（题文）How _ your mother _ a fruit salad?Ado; do Bdoes; make Cdoes; do Ddo; make4If you add three _ n

2、ine, you get twelve.Aup Bon Cto Din5I want to watch the ball game. Can you _ the TV?Aturn on Bturn off Copen Dclose6Look! There are _ on the desk.Afour glasses of milk B .four glasses of milks Cfour glass of milk Dfour glass of milks7How do you make a _ milk shake?Abanana Bbananas Ca banana Dthe ban

3、ana8 Why not have a drink in the bar? _ .ARight. BIts OK. CYoure welcome. DGood idea.9（题文）You need three bananas and _.Acut up them Bcut up it Ccut them up Dcut it up10Do I need _ for London tonight?Aleave Bto leave Cleaving Dleaves11_ are all the gifts?AHow many BHow much CHow long DHow often12Put

4、the ingredients in the container and _ , please.Amix up it Bmix it up Cmix up them Dmix them up13Which is a good eating habit?Awashing hands before eating BEating different foodsCTalking much during meals(餐，饭) DEating chocolates before meals14Would you like some yogurt? _.AYes, I would. BNo, thanks.

5、 CThank you. DIt doesnt matter.二、完型填空The word “sandwich” is an English word. Sandwich was an English _1_. He lived in England about two hundred years ago. Sandwich had a lot of 15 . He was very rich(富有的). But he liked 16 cards for money. He often played 17 day and night. 18 day he played for twenty-

6、four hours without stopping. He did not 19 the card table to eat. He asked his man to 20 him some meat and 21 . So he put some meat between two pieces of bread. He did not want to stop 22 playing cards. From the name of this man, Sandwich, we have the word “sandwich” 23 15Awoman Bman Cplace Dbook16A

7、money Bfood Cbread Dcards17Amaking Bkeeping Cplaying Dselling18Aevery Bonly Cone Dall19AOne BSome CNext DThis20Ahold Bleave Cput Dshow21Ause Btake Cbring Dthrow22Amilk Btea Cfruit Dbread23Abefore Bwhen Cafter Dbecause24Ain shops Bat school Ctoday Dthis year三、阅读单选 阅读理解Scientists say there are seven k

8、inds of food that people should eat every day. They are: (1) green and yellow vegetables of all kind; (2) citrus(柑橘类)fruits and tomatoes; (3) potatoes and other fruits and vegetables; (4) meat of all kinds, fish and eggs; (5) milk and foods made of milk, like cheese and ice-cream; (6) bread or cerea

9、l(谷类), rice is also in this kind of foods; (7) butter, or something like butter, with fat(脂肪)。People in different countries in the world eat different kinds of things. They also eat in different kinds the day. In some place people eat once or twice a day; in other countries, people eat three or four

10、 times a day. Scientists say that these differences are not important. It doesnt matter if a person eats dinner at 4 oclock in the afternoon or at eleven oclock at night. The important thing is that every day a person must eat something from each of the seven kind of food. The most important thing i

11、s that we must find some way to help the hungry people and make the people have right kinds of food , make them strong and healthy 25It is important that people should _. A. eat three times a day B. eat cooked food C. eat dinner at 4 oclock D. eat something from each of the seven kinds of food every

12、 day26Which sentence is right? A. People should eat ice-cream every day B. Oranges belong to second kind of food C. We should eat chicken every day D . We should never eat fat27In different countries people _. A . eat the same kinds of food B. cook their food in the same wayC. eat different kinds of

13、 food D. eat the food in the same way28The most important thing is _. A. many people in the world are hungry B. we must eat the seven kinds of food C. many people are too heavy D. people eat too much food29What is the meaning of “strong” in the last paragraph（最后一段）? A. 肥胖的 B. 漂亮的 C. 聪明的 D. 强壮的四、填写适当

14、的句子补全对话用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空duck bread instruction cut checkduck bread instruction cut check30He _ up the apple and ate it quickly.31Please read these _ carefully before you take the medicine.32How do you like Beijing food?Very much. I like Beijing _ best.33What would you like for breakfast? Some _, pleas

15、e.34You need to _ your answers when you finish the exercises.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空（必要时可加助动词或情态动词）35Look! The bus _ (come).36He _(not go) home yesterday afternoon.37_ you _ (find) work in Hefei last year?38Tom usually _ (walk) to school.39The moon _ (move) round the earth.40The children _ (watch) TV at hom

16、e every evening.41-What _ you _ (do) tomorrow? -Nothing much.42-Where is Jim? -He _ (mend) his bike in the garden.43Alice _ (write) two letters to her parents last week.44We _ (visit) you next Sunday.五、根据句意填空根据句意和首字母提示，完成句中所缺单词45How do you make a banana s_?46Put the bananas and the yogurt into the b

17、_.47I need a s_ of honey.48You need turkey slice and l_ if you want to make a sandwich.49Do you like p_? Yes, Im from Shandong. People in my hometown like it very much.50根据对话内容和首字母提示，补全对话中所缺的单词A：Lets make fruit salad.B: OK. Do you h_1_ bananas?A: Yes , we do. How m_2_ bananas do we need?B: There.A:

18、How many watermelons?B: Oh , only 1/4 o_3_ one watermelon. And we n_4_ some cinnamon(桂皮香料)A: How m_5_ cinnamon do we need?B: L_6_ me think. One teaspoon.A: How many apples do we need?B: Two s_7_ be enough. And some yogurt.A: How much yogurt do we need?B: A cup. Now what e_8_ do we need? Oh, do you h

19、ave any oranges?A: I think s_9_. How many oranges do we need？B: O_10_ one.六、句型转换句式转换51Cut up the tomatoes and beef. (变为否定句) _ _up the tomatoes and beef.52She needstwo spoons ofhoney. (对划线部分提问) _ _ honey does she need?53We needtwo bananas. (对划线部分提问) _ _ bananas do you need?54Id like an apple. (用a tom

20、ato 改为选择疑问句)_ you like an apple _ a tomato?55You cant eat ice cream. (改为祈使句) _ _ ice cream.七、汉译英：单词/短语（题文）汉译英56（小题1）他关上了电脑，然后打开了电视机。-57（小题2）迈克生日那天，妈妈为他做了一个大蛋糕。-58（小题3）首先，把两个苹果洗干净并切碎。-59（小题4）你能把牛奶倒到榨汁机里吗？-60（小题5）你们需要多少香蕉？-八、材料作文61书面表达请根据以下原料，写出制作Fruit Salad 的程序。注意使用 first, then, next, finally.1. 4 or

21、anges (peel)2. 3 bananas, 2 apples, 2 apples(cut up)3. a cup of yogurt (pour)4. two teaspoons of sugar(糖) ( add and mix it all up)1. 4 oranges (peel)2. 3 bananas, 2 apples, 2 apples(cut up)3. a cup of yogurt (pour)4. two teaspoons of sugar(糖) ( add and mix it all up)_参考答案1D【解析】much修饰不可数名词，故选D。2A【解析】

22、考查祈使句的用法，祈使句开头只能用动词原形。故选A。3B【解析】考查一般现在时，主语是your mother第三人称单数形式。故选B.4C【解析】【详解】句意：如果你把三加上九，就得到十二。考查的是固定短语add.to。故选C。5A【解析】“我想要看球赛”。所以打开电视机。故选A.6A【解析】由于milk是不可数名词，milk后面不能加s,表示四杯牛奶只能将复数加在容器上面。故选A7A【解析】表示香蕉奶昔banana不能用复数，也不加冠词。 故选A。8D【解析】考查Why not.?提建议的方法,这是交际用语。故选D9C【解析】试题分析：句意：你需要三个香蕉并且把它们切割开。此处的cut up

23、“切割开”是固定搭配，up是副词，所以代词放在cup和up之间，并且bananas是名词复数，所以用them。考点：考查形容词比较级的用法点评：此种题型一定要看清楚所修饰的名词是可数名词还是不可数名词。10B【解析】need 是行为动词，只能用need to do.故选B.11B【解析】问的是所有礼物的价格是多少，How much表示多少钱。12D【解析】考查动词短语ingredients是复数，代词用them放中间。13B【解析】考查生活常识，那些是好的饮食习惯. 故选B。14B【解析】交际用语，表示比较委婉的请求，根据句意，故选B.15B16A17C18D19A20B21C22D23B24

24、C【解析】【分析】试题分析：你知道sandwich三明治这个单词吗？那你知道三明治为什么叫sandwich吗？这篇短文给我们介绍了三明治这个单词的由来。15B考查名词及语境的理解。句意：Sandwich是一个英国人。woman 女人；man 男人；place 地方；book书。根据下句话He lives in England可知，Sandwich是一个男人，故选B。16A考查名词及语境的理解。句意：Sandwich有很多钱，他非常富有。money 钱；food 食物；bread 面包；cards卡片。根据下句话He was very rich可知，Sandwich很富有，所以他很有钱，故选A。

25、17C考查动词及语境的理解。句意：但是他喜欢玩牌赌钱。making 制作；keeping 保持；playing 玩；selling 卖。play cards是固定短语，打牌。故选C。18D考查不定代词及语境的理解。句意：他经常整天整夜的打牌。every 每一个；only 只有，仅仅；one 一个；all所有的。根据下句话for twenty-four hours without stopping可知，Sandwich没日没夜的打牌，故选D。19A考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：一天他打了24小时没有停。One 一天；Some 某天；Next 第二天；This这天。根据文意可知，这里是讲过去的某一

26、天，故选A。20B考查动词及语境的理解。句意：他没有离开牌桌去吃饭。hold举起，举办； leave 离开；put 放；show展示，表明。根据上文可知，Sandwich打了24小时的牌，没有停止，故他们没有离开桌子，选B。21C考查动词及语境的理解。句意：他让他的人给他拿来一些肉和面包。use使用； take拿走； bring 带来；throw扔掉。根据文意可知，Sandwich想吃点东西，因此是让他的人给他拿过来，故选C。22D考查名词及语境的理解。句意：他让他的人给他拿来一些肉和面包。milk牛奶； tea 茶；fruit 水果；bread面包。根据下句话So he put some m

27、eat between two pieces of bread可知，这里是面包，故选D。23B考查连词及语境的理解。句意：当打牌的时候他不想停下来。before 在之前；when 当时候；after 在之后；because因为。根据句意可知，这里表示当时候，故选B。24C考查副词及语境的理解。句意：从这个人的名字上，我们有了今天的sandwich这个单词。 in shops在商店；at school在学校；today今天；this year今年。根据文意可知，这篇短文给我们介绍了三明治sandwich这个名字的由来，故这里应该是今天，选C。考点：考查故事类短文。25D26B27C28B29D【解析】