高中英语 Unit1 The world our senses 单元检测 牛津译林版必修3.docx

1、高中英语 Unit1 The world our senses 单元检测 牛津译林版必修3必修3 Unit 1 The world of our senses 单元质量评估. 单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分，满分15分)21. All of _ sudden, I caught _ sight of my teachers and classmates in the crowd, and then I felt much more calm. A. a; / B. /; / C. a; a D. /; a【解析】选A。考查冠词。all of a sudden“突然；忽然”；catch si

2、ght of“突然看到”。22. What do you think of China? _ different it is today from _ it used to be!A. How; what B. What; whatC. How; that D. What; that【解析】选A。考查名词性从句。different是一个形容词，故用how修饰，构成感叹句句式。第二个空是由what引导的宾语从句，在从句中what作表语。而that引导宾语从句既没有意义，又不作句子成分。23. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction wit

3、h the talks, _ that he had enjoyed his stay here. A. having added B. to addC. adding D. added【解析】选C。考查非谓语动词。add此处意思是“补充说”，用现在分词形式作状语，表示补充说明。24. Be careful when crossing the bridge or you will fall into the water and get_ . A. wounded B. hurtC. drowned D. injured【解析】选C。考查动词词义辨析。句意：过桥时要小心，否则就会掉入水中淹死的。

4、drown淹死。25. The faces of the famous American Presidents on Mount Rushmore can be seen from a _ of 60 miles. A. length B. distance C. way D. space【解析】选B。考查名词词义辨析。句意为：从60英里的距离处能看到Rushmore山上美国著名总统的脸像。a distance of 60 miles 60英里的距离。length长度；way方式，方法；space空间。26. The hours of hard work _ when he became th

5、e champion of the game. A. paid for B. paid offC. paid back D. paid up【解析】选B。考查短语动词。pay for. . . “为付钱”；pay off “还清债务，得到好的结果，得到回报”；pay back“偿还（借款）”；pay up“交清，付清”。句意为：当他得了比赛冠军时，数小时的艰苦工作得到了回报。27. Polly found herself _ up at a man standing with his hand resting on her arm. A. stared B. stare C. staring

6、D. to stare【解析】选C。考查非谓语动词。题中的herself和stare是主动关系，而且stare的动作正在进行。因此用staring。【举一反三】In the reading room, she found herself _ at by a stranger, which made her a little nervous. A. stared B. stare C. staring D. to stare【解析】选A。herself和stare at是动宾关系，即她发现一个陌生人盯着自己/自己被一个陌生人盯着。故用过去分词表被动。28. In the history of C

7、hinese revolutionary, Taierzhuang Battle was a _ battle in which both sides suffered heavy losses. A. fierce B. strong C. hot D. peaceful【解析】选A。考查形容词词义辨析。句意：在中国革命史上，台儿庄战役是一场双方都损失惨重的激烈的战斗。strong表示“强壮的”; hot表示“因火热而激烈的”，均不用于形容战争。D项不合句意。29. He didnt make _ clear whether the meeting would be held. A. thi

8、s B. that C. it D. these【解析】选C。考查代词。代词it在句中作形式宾语，常用于“宾语从句+宾语补足语”结构中，构成“动词 + it + 宾语补足语+ 宾语从句”的句式。30. _ benefit from the tour, they narrowly escaped from being buried in the earthquake. A. Rather than B. Far fromC. Other than D. More than【解析】选A。考查副词短语辨析。rather than而不是，与其说倒不如说。far from远非；other than 除了

9、；more than不仅仅。句意为：他们没有从这次旅行中受益，反而险些被地震埋葬了。31. After making the most _ the knowledge linked _ medicine, he made a kind of drug curing the disease. A. to; to B. to; of C. of; to D. of; of【解析】选C。考查介词。make the most of“充分利用”；be linked to“与相关的”。32. Dont worry about him. We can depend on _ he has a gift fo

10、r driving. A. that B. it C. what D. it that【解析】选D。在depend on后如有that引导的宾语从句，要在从句前加上it然后再接that从句。【讲台挥洒一刻】it作形式宾语时，除了在动词+宾语+宾语补足语这一结构中，如果宾语太长可用“动词+it+宾语补足语+宾语”以外，还可用于：（1）不能直接跟宾语从句的动词后面，尤其是表示好恶的动词后面，如enjoy, like, hate, love, dislike, prefer, see to, depend on, appreciate, dont mind等。而宾语从句则紧跟it之后。You may

11、 depend on it that he will turn up in time. 你可以信赖他会及时到来的。Ill see to it that all these letters will be sent to the post office before twelve. 我将负责所有信件十二点以前被送到邮局。She wont like it if you arrive late. 她不喜欢你来迟了。He hates it when people use his bike. 他讨厌人们用他的自行车。（2）用于have it that(说，认为)，take it that(认为)等固定表

12、达中：I take it that you agree. 我认为你同意了。Report had it that A(H1N1) flu spread widely across the globe. 据报道甲型H1N1流感全球迅速蔓延。33. Mary is sure to win the prize in the contest. I agree, she _ so hard for months. A. was working B. workedC. is working D. has been working【解析】选D。考查时态。由第一句可知竞赛还没有举行。因此玛丽勤奋学习的动作是从几

13、个月前开始，持续了几个月，还要进行下去，故用现在完成进行时。34. Tom is such a lovely boy; no one_ help liking him. A. cant B. can C. may D. may not【解析】B。考查情态动词。cant help doing sth. 情不自禁地做某事。由于主语no one 是否定的，故这里用肯定式can。35. Would you like to join me for a quick lunch before class? _ , but I promised Nancy to go out with her. Z&X&X&

14、K A. Id like to B. I like itC. I dont D. I will【解析】选A。考查情景交际用语。“would like to”的回答常用sb. would like /love/ be happy/glad/. . . to。. 完形填空（共20小题; 每小题1分，满分20分） Jack Baines is a self-made millionaire, but his beginnings were very lowly. He was the youngest of eight children. His father had a 36 in a cotto

15、n mill(纱厂), but he was often 37 to work because of poor health. The family couldnt 38 to pay the rent or bills, and the children often went 39 . After leaving school at the age of 14, Jack was 40 what to do when Mr Walker, his old teacher, offered to lend him 100 to start his own 41 . It was just af

16、ter the war. Raw materials were not enough, and Jack saw a 42 in scrap metal (废弃金属）. He bought bits of metal and stored it in an old garage. When he had built up a large amount, he sold it and 43 plenty of money. Jack 44 working hard. After one year he succeeded in 45 the 100. By the time Jack was 3

17、0 years old he had 46 his first million, and he wanted to 47 this achievement by doing something “ 48 ”. With all his money it was 49 to build a beautiful home for himself and his parents. In 1959, “Baines Castle” was built in the 50 of the Lancashire countryside. It was one of the finest buildings

18、in the country. Jack has recently sold “Baines Castle” for 500 million, 51 Jack still cant get used to 52 the good life. He can 53 be found drinking with the locals at the local pub(酒吧). “I remember being very 54 as a child, but never 55 as a child, ”says Jack, “and I will never forget where I came

19、from and who I am. ”36. A. job B. work C. company D. house【解析】选A。父亲在一家纱厂上班， a job （工作），work是不可数的，不与a连用。37. A. able B. glad C. unable D. eager【解析】选C。由于身体是poor health，故是unable to work。38. A. offer B. like C. expect D. afford【解析】选D。由上文父亲身体不好，不能工作，又有八个孩子，知只能是“付不起”。39. A. wrong B. hungry C. ill D. bad【解析

20、】选B。go hungry 挨饿。40. A. seeing B. wonderingC. doubting D. preparing【解析】选B。wonder what to do “想知道怎么做”。41. A. school B. farm C. business D. store【解析】选C。start ones own business “开创自己的事业”。42. A. problem B. purposeC. future D. principle【解析】选C。由上下文知，战争之后，市场需要废弃金属。故Jack应看好这一生意。因此用future“未来，前途”。 43. A. spen

21、t B. borrowed C. wasted D. earned【解析】选D。earn plenty of money “赚了很多钱”。44. A. enjoyed B. preferred C. promised D. hated【解析】选A。enjoy working hard “喜欢努力工作”，所有自己奋斗成功的人都勤奋。45. A. developing B. savingC. repaying D. paying【解析】选C。由上文lent him 100 可知这里应该是偿还（repay）。46. A. given B. made C. taken D. lost【解析】选B。ma

22、ke “挣钱，赚钱”。47. A. remember B. honorC. celebrate D. recognize【解析】选C。 对自己取得了很大的成就表示庆祝（celebrate）。48. A. common B. simpleC. interesting D. grand【解析】选D。“sth. grand” 重大的事情。由下文他倾其所有建造了Baines Castle可知此事不同寻常（common，simple），也不会只是(interesting)。49. A. impossible B. possibleC. obvious D. basic【解析】选B。由下文知Baines

23、Castle建成了, 故是可能的，C、D不符合文意。50. A. ground B. front C. spot D. heart【解析】选D。in the heart of 在的中心地带。51. A. so B. and C. or D. but【解析】选D。尽管有500 million，但仍不习惯过好生活。上下文为转折关系。52. A. using B. sparing C. living D. keeping【解析】选C。live the good life “过好生活”。53. A. often B. never C. sometimes D. seldom【解析】选A。不习惯过好生活

24、，因此应该是“常常”被看到在小酒吧和当地人喝酒。54. A. rich B. poor C. healthy D. well【解析】选B。小时候的穷日子。55. A. proud B. satisfied C. unhappy D. pleased【解析】选C。尽管穷，但从来没有不快乐。. 阅读理解（共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分）(A) Michael Joseph Jackson (born on August 29, 1958) was an American recording artist, entertainer, and businessman. In the early

25、1980s, he became an important figure in popular music. The popularity of his music videos, such as Beat It, Billie Jean and Thriller, helped bring the relatively new channel to fame. Videos such as Black or White and Scream made Jackson a famous person on MTV in the 1990s. With stage performances an

26、d music videos, Jackson popularized a number of physically complicated dance techniques, such as the robot and the moonwalk. His distinctive musical sound and sound style influenced hip hop, pop and contemporary R&B artists. Jackson has donated and raised millions of dollars for beneficial causes th

27、rough his foundation, charity singles and support of 39 charities. The singer has experienced health concerns since the early 1990s and conflicting reports regarding the state of his finances since the late 1990s. Jackson married twice and fathered three children. One of the few artists to have been

28、 inducted (进入)into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame twice, his other achievements include multiple Guinness World Recordsincluding one for Most Successful Entertainer of All Time13 Grammy Awards, 13 number one singles in his solo careermore than any other male artist in the Hot 100 eraand the sale of

29、over 750 million units worldwide. As one of the worlds most famous men, Jacksons highly publicized personal life, coupled with his successful career, has made him a part of popular culture for almost four decades. 56. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The popularity of Michael Joseph Jacksons

30、 music videosB. The health concerns and the finances of Michael Joseph JacksonC. Michael Joseph Jacksons successful careerD. The brief introduction to Michael Joseph Jackson【解析】选D。主旨大意题。A、B、C三项只是文中的一部分，故D项正确。57. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. Since the late 199

31、0s, he has become an important figure in popular music. B. Jackson made a number of physically complicated dance techniques popular. C. The singer experienced health concerns in the early 1980s. D. Only in America the sale of his works is over 750 million units. 【解析】选B。细节理解题。由文中第一段“With stage performances and music videos, Jackson popularized a number of physically complicated dance techniques, such as the robot and the moonwalk. ”可知B项正确。58. What does the underlined word in the first