1、高考英语 能力测评试题32 课后能力测评(一). 完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从120各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。字数:343 完成时间:15分钟 难度:It was a test all of us would hope to pass, but none of us really wants to take. A masked gunman points his weapon at a Christian and asks “Do you 1 God?”She knows that if she says “yes,” shell pay with he
2、r 2 . But unfaithfulness to her Lord is unthinkable.So, with what would be her last 3 , she calmly answers “Yes, I believe in God.”As you may have guessed, the event Im 4 took place last Tuesday in Littleton, Colorado.As the Washington Post 5 , the two students who shot 13 people, Eric Harris and Dy
3、lan Klebold, did not 6 their victims at random(随意)they were 7 out of ugly prejudices(偏见).Media coverage has 8 the killershostility(敌意) toward racial minorities and athletes, but there was another group the pair 9 every bit as much, if not more: Christians. And, there were plenty of them to hate at C
4、olumbine High School. According to some 10 eight Christiansfour Evangelicals and four Catholicswere killed.Among them was Cassia Bernall. And it was Cassia who made the dramatic 11 Ive just describedfitting for a person whose 12 movie was “Brave heart”in which the hero dies a martyrs(殉教的) 13 .Cassia
5、 was a 17-year-old junior with long blond hair, hair she wanted to 14 and have made into wigs(假发) for cancer patients who had 15 their hair through chemotherapy(化疗). She was 16 in her youth group at West Pools Community Church and was known for 17 a Bible to school.Cassia was in the school library r
6、eading her Bible when the two young killers 18 . According to witnesses, one of the killers 19 his gun at Cassia and asked, “Do you believe in God?” Cassia 20 and then answered, “Yes, I believe in God.” “Why?” the gunman asked. Cassia did not have a chance to respond;the gunman had already shot her
7、head.1. A. believe in B. care for C. fight against D. rely on2. A. money B. belief C. life D. happiness3. A. sight B. words C. note D. picture4. A. asking B. watching C. noticing D. describing5. A. reported B. wrote C. asked D. watched6. A. choose B. kill C. ask D. put7. A. killing B. walking C. act
8、ing D. making8. A. taken on B. focused on C. opposed to D. cared about9. A. liked B. noted C. got D. hated10. A. accounts B. papers C. policemen D. articles11. A. speech B. decision C. notes D. reports12. A. favourite B. colour C. black D. long13. A. life B. death C. hero D. belief14. A. dress up B.
9、 put up C. cut off D. make smart15. A. brightened B. lost C. burnt D. thickened16. A. active B. hidden C. lazy D. tall17. A. writing B. carrying C. reading D. sending18. A. came over B. went over C. drove in D. burst in19. A. put B. drew C. pointed D. showed20. A. paused B. stood C. smiled D. walked
10、. 阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。A字数:326 完成时间:6分钟 难度:Is crying good therapy (疗法)? Experts say yes. Having a good weep at the weekend is becoming more and more popular among office workers in China.“I need to cry to let my feelings out”, said 23-year-old Gao Meng, a smart-looking young woman.
11、 “I remember one day when I got home I felt so down but had no one to talk to so I just curled up (蜷缩) with my teddy bear and cried myself to sleep,” Gao said. The next day, she said, she felt much better and life seemed not so bad after all.Because crying is taken as a sign of weakness, people make
12、 a great show of being strong and not displaying emotion. Psychologists and medical practitioners agree that crying is beneficial for mental health but people still regard it as a sign of failure and bottle up their feelings. A famous Chinese author once said to cry is normal, and even brave. Those
13、who display their emotions can deal with their troubles bravely after the tears dry while those who soldier on let problems fester.In the Chaoyang district of Beijing, there is a special place for people to cry their sadness out. It is called “Cry Bar”. On the door of each of its “cry rooms” there i
14、s a saying encouraging people to let the tears flow freely.“Crying is a kind of therapy, but it needs some direction,” said Milulu, a psychologist. “People should realize the point of crying is to relieve pressure, but some of the young people who come to the Cry Bar simply sit and weep. The purpose
15、 of crying is to make it easier to improve your life after the tears dry, not to get lost in bad memories.”“Crying is only one way of relieving pressure, and we need to face problems squarely (正面地) and solve them once the tears have dried,”said Milulu.1. Crying _ made Gao Meng feel better.A. with so
16、me friends B. all the night with a toyC. during her sleep D. in bed before sleep2. According to the 3rd paragraph, people usually make great efforts to_.A. get rid of their sadnessB. bottle up their feelingsC. act on psychologistsadviceD. face their troubles bravely3. What does the underlined word “
17、fester” in the third paragraph mean?A. Get worse. B. Appear easier.C. Be covered up. D. Come to an end.4. What should the customers do at the Cry Bar?A. Think of every sad experience theyve had and cry.B. Keep crying as loudly and long as possible.C. Satisfy any desire to cry or weep until it is gon
18、e.D. Hold back their tears until they can but cry.5. From the text, we can learn that crying _.A. is the only way to relieve pressureB. must help to solve problemsC. means facing problems squarelyD. can weaken sad feelingsB字数:221 完成时间:10分钟 难度:If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, t
19、hey become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone
20、else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault(过错). But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame(受责备), and f
21、ew of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people cant read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write down in a little notebook. They have to remember days, names, song
22、s and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised. So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: Practice remembering.6. The main reason for one is poor memory is that_ . A. his father or mother may have a poor memoryB. he does not use his arms or legs for some timeC. h
23、is memory is not often usedD. he cant read or write7. If you do not use your arms or legs for some time_ . A. you cant use them any moreB. they will become strongerC. they become weak and wont become strong until you use them againD. they will become neither stronger nor weaker8. Which of the follow
24、ing is NOT true? A. Your memory works in the same way as your arms or legs.B. Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you dont give it enough chance for practice.C. Dont learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory.D. A good memory comes from more practice.9. Some peo
25、ple cant read or write, but they usually have better memories, because_ . A. they have save much troubleB. they have saved much time to remember thingsC. they have to use their memories all the timeD. they cant write everything in a little notebook10. Which is the BEST title for this passage? A. Don
26、t Stop Using Your Arms Or Legs B. How To Have a Good MemoryC. Strong Arms And Good Memories D. Learn From the People. 短文改错下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写上该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。字数:130 完成时间:8分钟 难度:At one time it is the dream of many
27、 little girls to become a nurse. Today, however, America is facing its worst nurse short since World War . Recently about 2,000,000 nurses are needing and 60 percent of all hospitals in the US have shortages. The demand of nurses spreads widely throughout the nursing field. Americans are living long
28、er than ever and require more medical attention. In fact, the number of elderly patients have almost doubled in the past twenty years. Obviously a more population requires more nurses. AIDS and the other diseases have caused more and more people need nursing care. It is sure that the demand for nurs
29、es will be doubled the supply in the coming ten years. 课后能力测评(一) . 1. 解析:选A。联系下文“Yes, I believe in God”可知,此处问她是否相信上帝。care for关心;在乎;fight against反对;rely on依靠。2. 解析:选C。联系后文可知,她说相信上帝,却献出了自己的生命,因此说她以自己的生命作为代价。3. 解析:选B。联系文章最后两句“Cassia did not have a chance to respond;the gunman had already shot her dead”
30、可知,“我相信上帝”是她说的最后一句话。4. 解析:选D。联系上文的内容可知,那是“我”对事件的描述。5. 解析:选A。联系空前的the Washington Post可知,华盛顿邮报对此事进行了报道。6. 解析:选A。联系空后的out of ugly prejudices可知,他们对受害者是有选择的。7. 解析:选C。根据文意可知,他们是出于丑恶的偏见才采取这样的行动的。8. 解析:选B。媒体集中焦点于杀人者对少数种族和运动员的仇视,其实也有其他原因。9. 解析:选D。联系上文的hostility和空后的as much可知,他们对基督徒的仇视一点也不少。10. 解析:选A。空后是具体的数字,
31、因此这里表示统计数字。11. 解析:选B。the dramatic decision在这里指的是宁愿被杀死,也要说自己信奉上帝的生死抉择。12. 解析:选A。联系下文“in which the hero dies a martyrs 13 ”可知,因为勇敢的心的主人公为教义而死,与自己有同样的信仰,因此这是她最喜欢的电影。13. 解析:选B。die a.death为固定搭配,意为“死得”。14. 解析:选C。联系空后的“have made into wigs for cancer patients.”可知,她把自己的头发留起来,以准备将来把它剪下来留给癌症病人。dress up装扮;打扮;put up 张贴;建立;cut off切断;切掉;make smart弄整洁。15.解析:选B。联系空后的through chemotherapy可知,癌症病人因为化疗导致头发没有了。16. 解析:选A。因为她有很深的宗教信仰,再联系空后的“at West Pools Community Church”可知,她在教会是非常积极活跃的。17. 解析:选B。联系空后的a Bible to school可知,她每天带圣经到学校。18. 解析:选D。burst in意为“冲进来”,说明暴徒的疯狂。19. 解析:选C。联系空后的his gun at C
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