1、最新新编大学英语1课后答案解析新编大学英语课后答案Unit 1Part OnePREPARATION1. Different Kinds of Personal RelationshipsSTEP ONEparentchild employeremployee clerkcustomerhusbandwife writereader driverpassengerteacherstudent hostguest buyersellerdoctorpatient boyfriendgirlfriend performeraudienceSTEP TWOco-workers,colleagues,
2、classmates,roommates,schoolmates,seatmates,playmates,lovers,supervisor,neighbors,co-author.Part TwoPost-readingReading Comprehension1. 1. 1) A 2) B 3)A 4)A 5) B 6) C 7) A 8) C2. 1) killed 2) wounded 3) arrived 4) girl 5) badly/seriously 6) blood 7) none 8) American 9) type 10) orphans 11) French 12)
3、 difficulty 13) frightened 14) would 15) cried 16) Vietnamese 17) dying 18) understand 19) willing 20) friend3.(略)Vocabulary1. 1) reply 2) land 3) pat 4) supplied 5) wound 6) pat 7) replied 8) signed 9) wounded 10) supplies 11) sign 12) balance 13) land 14) balance2. run: 1) D 2) A 3)C 4)E 5) F 6) B
4、 match: 1) E 2) B 3)G 4)D 5) C 6) F 7) A3. 1) Insert 2) in the balance 3) requests 4) relief 5) let out 6) tiny7) steady 8) stiff 9) occasional 10) misunderstood 11) limited 12) actionTranslation1) Im tired. I should not have gone to bed so late last night.2) I dont/didnt know Bob very well, but we
5、go/went out for an occasional drink together.3) We are supposed to meet her at the train station.4) You could clearly see people drowning, but/and yet you took no action to save them.5) Including weekends, there are only twelve more days to buy Christmas presents.6) Without immediate action, many ki
6、nds of wild animals would die from hunger.Part ThreeFURTHER Development1Grammar ReviewB: Well, he should have bought new batteries the day before. B: He should have spent more time memorizing new words and phrases before the exam. If he had worked harder, the exam would not been so difficult for him
7、. B: But he really shouldnt have stayed up the night before exam. B: Thats terrible. He shouldnt have cheated on the exam.2 Vocabulary Review1)A. Although/Though B. though C. though 2)A. reply/answer B. answer C. replying 3)A. speaks B. speak C. taking D. speak/talk 4)A. injured B. hurt C. wounded/i
8、njured D. wounds 5)A. houses B. apartment, apartments 6)A. aside B. apart C. aside/apart 7)A. requests B. requested C. demanded D. demands 8)A. border B. boundary C. boundaryUnit 2Part OnePREPARATION1 Expressions Related to MemorySTEP ONE(略)STEP TWOb 2)d 3)a 4)cPart TwoPost-readingReading Comprehens
9、ion 1.1) brother 2) late 3) land 4) take 5) because 6) noise 7) worse 8) bags 9) briefcase 10) counter 11) look 12) said 13) on 14) loading 15) get 16) have 17) form 18) delivered 19) airport 20) home 21) unloaded 22) never 23) realized 24) flights 25) midnight2. 1)F 2)F 3)F 4)F 5)T 6)F 7)T 8)FVocab
10、ulary1. 1) B A. flight: a journey on an airplane, etc. B. flight: an airplane that takes people on a particular journey 2) A A. meet: wait for somebody, greet somebody B. meet: see somebody accidentally 3) A A. take off: leave the ground and start flying B. take off: become successful or popular 4)
11、B A. conclude: end or bring something to an end B. conclude: reach a belief or opinion as a result of thought or study 5) A A. whoever: anyone who B. whoever: no matter who6) B A. view: an opinion or idea B. view: the ability to see or be seen from a particular place 7) B A. check: examine something
12、 to make sure that it is safe, correct, in good condition, etc. B. check: (BrE) leave (baggage, etc.) ready to be dispatched 8) A A. suggest: say or show something in an indirect way B. suggest: propose a plan or idea for somebody to discuss or consider 9) A A. lot: an area of land used for a partic
13、ular purpose B. a lot: a large amount or number 10) B A. painful: causing physical pain B. painful: upsetting or unpleasant2. 1)off 2)in 3)by 4)down 5)for 6)of 7)in 8)off 9)in 10)on 11)out/in 12)from3. 1)shocked 2)concluded 3)glancing 4)baggage 5)exclaimed 6)display 7)whoever 8)promise 9)agent 10)ai
14、rline 11)opening 12)engine4. 延误一小时 delay for an hour 接机/在机场接人 meet a flight/meetat the airport 观看飞机起降 watch planes land and take off 碰巧 happen to 让(某人)想起 remindof 急忙赶回去 hurry back 也许(a polite expression) by any chance 朝某人身后瞥了一眼 glance/look over ones shoulder 消失不见了 vanish from sight 平静了一点儿 calm down
15、a little 送到地址 deliver to ones address 朝停车场上的车走去 head for ones car in the parking lot 卸(某人的)车 unload ones car 不能相信自己的眼睛 cant believe ones eyes 午夜后不久 shortly/soon after midnightTranslation1. That songs always reminded her of the night spent in Chicago.2. There happened to be a policeman on the corner,
16、 so I asked him the way.3. All flights to New York today are delayed because of the bad weather.4. Whoever is responsible will have to pay for the damage.5. I can not find my checkbook. I must have left it at home.6. By the time, the football match was going to start, the storm had already stopped.P
17、art ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT1 Grammar Review. 1)when 2)which/that 3)who/that 4)that 5)what 6)where 7)which 8)whose 9)(that) 10)how 11)which 12)which 13)why 14)whoever2 Vocabulary ReviewSection A1)A. remember B. reminded C. remind 2)A. number B. amount C. amounts 3)A. effect B. affect C. affect 4)A.
18、compare.with/to B. compared.to C. compare with/toSection B1.briefcase 2.engine 3.specific 4.realistic 5.ability 6.airline 7.vanish 8.delivery 9.accurate 10.recall 11.display 12.expert 13.involved 14.helpful 15.view 16.repeat 17.jewel 18.dull 19.unablePart FourWRITING NND TRANSLATION1. A young man ca
19、me to the check-in counter and asked if his briefcase had been turned in.2. He looked over my shoulder at the conveyer belt and shouted that he had seen his briefcase going through the opening at the end of the conveyor belt.3. Unfortunately, his briefcase had already been loaded on one of the fligh
20、ts.4. I assured him that we would call him as soon as we found his briefcase.5. To our great surprise, the young man said that he had already found his briefcase in his car.Unit 3Part OnePREPARATION1 Why Are You Speaking?STEP ONE1) The man wants to express his love to the woman. He hopes that they c
21、ould fall in love just like the two persons in the picture.2) The woman wants to prevent the boy from doing that.3) The woman wants to know the mans opinion about the thing.4) The man wants to stop the boy from disturbing him, and gives the boy an advice.STEP TWO(略)3 Idioms Related to Parts of the B
22、ody 1)G 2)A 3)H 4)C 5)B 6)E 7)F 8)D4 How Do Animals Communicate? 1)E 2)A 3)F 4)B 5)D 6)CPart TwoPost-readingReading Comprehension1. Understanding the General Organization of the Text1) Non verbal language or body language is also an important means of communication.2) A) the gesture of nodding the h
23、ead up and down, B) eye contact, C) the sign of waving the hand/a wave of the land, D) Personal conversation distance.3) cultural awareness.2. Understanding Specific Information1) They may mean different things in different cultures.2) Facial expression, gesture, and other movements of the body that
24、 send messages.3) Nodding the head up and down.4) Because he thought the student was expressing “I agree to buy the machine” by nodding his head.5) People are expected to look into the other persons eyes during a conversation.6) He may come closer instead of going away. 7) Because they come from dif
25、ferent countries and prefer different conversation distances.8) Its the awareness of differences between different cultures./Its the awareness of proper behavior in different cultures. Vocabulary1. 1)ABBAB 6)ABBAB2. 1)gesture 2)signal 3)misunderstanding 4)behaved 5)curls 6)meaningful 7)rarely 8)mean
26、s 9)unfamiliar 10)decreased 11)bowed 12)communication 13)facial 14)awareness 15)occurTranslation1. You wont get the job unless you have got the experience.2. Most of my time is spent studying the differences between Chinese and American cultures.3. The statement/sentence is so clear that it cant cau
27、se any misunderstanding.4. He wishes he could give her more help than what he does now .5. Put on your coat, or you will catch a cold .6. She has added a picture of Picasso to her collection.7. I am not aware of ever having been here before.8. You will soon find yourself without any friends at all i
28、f you keep on being so rude to everybody. Part ThreeFURTHER DEVELOPMENT1 Grammar ReviewSection A 1)I dont know whether to go to the movies or stay to watch TV at home. 2)Im thinking when to leave. 3)Please tell us where to send your mail. 4)I dont decide which city to settle in. 5)Im not sure(I dont
29、 know)who to ask for help. 6)Could you show me how to get the railway station from here? 7)We would discuss what to do with the money.Section BExample 1:The earlier you leave,the sooner your will arrive.More expensive the hotel is,the better service it has.The more you get to know him,the more you l
30、ike him.The more longer you wait, the more impatient you have.Example 2:The garden is about four times bigger than mine.The house is about three times as expensive as his.He runs three times faster than I do.Machine works ten times as efficient as people do.Example 3:she asks about thatyou study har
31、dI give him $ 200you speak loudly2 Vocabulary Review1)expands 2)means 3)sign 4)genuine 5)reward 6)fault 7)effort 8)horizons 9)habit 10)resolve 11)recognized5 Eyes The Windows of the SoulSTEP ONE daecbSTEP TWOcaught his eyehave eyes bigger than my stomachmaking eyes atturn a blind eye totake my eyes offPART FOURWRITING AND TRANSLATION2 Translation Practice1) First, you must be aware that feeling nervous in a new very environment is normal.2
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