小升初英语阅读理解10题篇训练题含答案解析.docx

1、小升初英语阅读理解10题篇训练题含答案解析小升初英语阅读理解10题篇训练题(含答案解析)1阅读理解。Its a Sunday morning. Mary doesnt need to go to school. She says to her mom, I need some clothes. Can we go to Nice Girls Store?“Well, what do you need, Mary? Mom asks her. “My skirt is small, so I want to buy a skirt. And I need a pair of sports sho

2、es, too, Mary says.I see. Lets go and see now. In the store, Mary sees a blue skirt. Its nice .So she asks the_,”How much is it?The clerk says, Its twenty dollars. OK. Let me think about it. Thanks.Mary asks her mom, What do you think of that blue skirt, Mom?Its nice, but I dont think blue is nice o

3、n you. What about this green skirt, Mary? Oh, its nice! Mary says.They take it at a good price. Only 12 dollars! They buy a pair of green sports shoes, too. Its 32 dollars.1Who goes to the store with Mary?AHer father. BHer friend.CHer aunt. DHer mother.2The word “ clerk” means (意思是) _.A店员 B顾客C馆长 D观众

4、3The underlined word it refers to (指的是)_ .Athe blue skirt Bthe green skirtCthe pair of blue shoes Dthe pair of green shoes4How much are the skirt and the sports shoes?A$12. B$32.C$44. D$52.5We can see _.AMary needs a hat BMary doesnt like greenCblue is nice on Mary Dthe store is for girls【答案】1D2A3A4

5、C5D【解析】【分析】试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是一个星期天的上午，Mary想去买一条裙子，她和妈妈去了商店。她看到一条蓝色的裙子非常漂亮，但是她的妈妈觉得她穿蓝色不好看，最后他们买了一条绿色的裙子，还买了一双运动鞋。1细节理解题。根据短文的开头可知，这是一个星期天的上午，Mary不用上学，所以她想去商店购物，她对她的妈妈说想要买一条裙子，她的妈妈同意和她一起去。故选D。2词义猜测题。根据文意和划线单词所在的句子的上下文可知，Mary想去买一条裙子，他们商店里看到了一条蓝色的裙子，非常漂亮，所以她就问店员裙子多少钱。故clerk应该是商店里的服务员。故选A。3细节理解题。根据it所在的句子的上下

6、文意可知，Mary的妈妈对Mary说，蓝色的裙子和漂亮，但是她觉得蓝色不适合Mary。这里it代指的是上文提到的蓝色的裙子。故选A。4细节理解题。根据Only 12 dollars! They buy a pair of green sports shoes, too. Its 32 dollars.可知，裙子的价格是12美元，运动鞋的价格是32美元，一共是44美元。故选C。5推理判断题。根据这个商店的名字Nice Girls Store可以推测，这个商店里卖的都是女孩们的东西。故选D。通过短文的内容可知，Mary需要买的是裙子，故A不对；根据短文中its nice可知，Mary觉得绿色的裙子

7、也很好看，故B不对；根据but I dont think blue is nice on you.可知，Mary的妈妈觉得Mary穿蓝色不好看，故C不对。考点：日常生活类短文阅读。2阅读理解。This is the twins room. Its a nice room. The two beds are in the room. One is Lucys and the other (另一个) is Lilys. They look the same. Their coats are on their beds. We cant see their shoes. Theyre under t

8、heir beds. The twins have two desks and chairs. Their clock, books and pencil-boxes are on the desks. Their schoolbags are behind the chairs.1What kind of room (哪一种屋子) is it? -Its _.Aa classroom Ba bedroom Ca big room2Which (哪一个) one is not right?ALilys coat is on the bed.BLucys shoes are under the

9、chair.CLucy and Lily are students.3Lucy and Lily are _.Aboys Bsons Csisters4Wherere their schoolbags? _.AOn the chairs BIn their desk CBehind their chairs5Which one is right?ATheir beds look the same.BTheir clock, coats and pencil-boxes are on the desk.CTheir classroom is nice.【答案】1 B 2 B 3 C 4 C 5

10、A 【解析】【分析】试题分析：这篇短文中作者给我们介绍了Lucy和Lily的卧室，里面有两张一样的床，卧室里还有他们的衣服、鞋，有两张桌子和一些椅子，桌子上面有闹钟、书和铅笔盒，他们的书包在椅子后面。1推理判断题。根据短文的开头中The two beds are in the room可知，在这个房间里有两张床，因此我们推断这是一间卧室。故选B。classroom 教室；a big room一个大的房间。2推理判断题。根据短文中Their coats are on their beds可知A是正确的；根据Their clock, books and pencil-boxes are on th

11、e desks. Their schoolbags are behind the chairs 可以看出，Lucy和Lily都是学生，故C是正确的；根据We cant see their shoes. Theyre under their beds.可知B不对，他们的鞋在床底下。故选B。3推理判断题。根据短文的开头This is the twins room.可知这是双胞胎Lucy 和Lily的房间，这两个名字都是女名，故选C。4细节理解题。根据短文的最后一句Their schoolbags are behind the chairs.可知，他们的书包在椅子的后面。故选C。5推理判断题。根据短

12、文中The two beds are in the room. One is Lucys and the other (另一个) is Lilys. They look the same. 可知A是正确的；根据Their coats are on their beds 可知B选项不对；根据短文开头Its a nice room. The two beds are in the room可知，这是他们的卧室，不是教室，故C不对。考点：日常生活类短文阅读。3I started this QQ group named SZ (Shengzhou) English Club in April. It

13、has twentyeight persons now. It is a place where we can speak English. Now we need some more friends who are interested in talking in English.Please remember the rules for our group：We started this group to improve our English, so please speak English to each other.Join us with your real(真实的) name.W

14、e hope you can often talk. Dont keep_silent for ten days.Dont put advertisements or any pictures here.If you cant follow the rules, we will ask you to leave.1How many people are there in SZ English Club now?A.24. B.27. C.28. D.4.2This QQ group can be a good place to _A.play games B.draw picturesC.le

15、arn about Shengzhou D.practice English3According to the rules, a person who _ can join this group.A.speaks French and ChineseB.wants to improve EnglishC.dislikes telling his or her real nameD.likes to put advertisements and pictures4The words “keep silent” in the passage most probably mean “_” in Ch

16、inese.A.参加讨论 B.使用网名 C.保持沉默 D.反对聊天5The writer wrote this article in order to _A.ask more friends to join the QQ groupB.make some rules for the QQ groupC.tell some people to leave the QQ groupD.put some advertisements in the QQ group【答案】1C2D3B4C5A【解析】【分析】文章介绍了神州英语俱乐部在4月份成立，现在有28位成员，它是一个说英语的地方，现在需要更多的说

17、英语的朋友加入。介绍了这个俱乐部的规则，这个俱乐部是为了提高英语，因此要说英语，用真实姓名，要经常说，不能十天不说话，不能放广告和图片。1细节理解题。根据It has twentyeight persons now.可知，现在有28人，故选C2细节理解题。根据It is a place where we can speak English.可知，是一个练习英语的好地方；故选D3细节理解题。根据We started this group to improve our English,可知，想提高英语的人可以参加这个俱乐部；故选B4词意猜测题。根据We hope you can often tal

18、k.可知，是要经常说，不要保持沉默；故选C5细节理解题。根据Now we need some more friends who are interested in talking in English.可知，是让更多的人参加俱乐部；故选A4It is Sunday. Its a fine day. Mr. and Mrs. Cooper dont go to work. Their children dont go to school. After breakfast, Mr. and Mrs, Cooper go out.Now Mr. Cooper is walking in the pa

19、rk. Mrs.Cooper is buying some meat,fruit and vegetables in a big supermarket.Jennifer is Mr, Coopers daughter. Now she is playing computer games in herbedroom. Her cousin Mary is staying with her. She is reading a story book. Mr. and Mrs. Coopers son William, with his friends John and Barry ,is play

20、ing cards in the garden. Outside the garden, there is a small street, There are no buses or taxis on it,so some boys are playing soccer there.1Mr. Cooper has_children.A.two B.three C.four D.five2Mary is in the_now.A.park B.supermarket C.bedroom D.garden3Whats William doing?A.He is walking in the par

21、k.B.He is buying something in the supermarket.C.He is playing soccer with his cousin.D.He is playing cards with his friends.4The street outside the garden is_.A.small B.big C.busy D.dangerous5Which of the following is TRUE?A.Jennifer has a sister.B.Mary is Williams cousin.C.Barry is reading a storyb

22、ook.D.Some boys are playing soccer in the park.【答案】1A2C3D4A5B【解析】【分析】本篇文章难度适中，主要讲述库伯一家人如何度过周末。1细节理解题。根据Jennifer is Mr, Coopers daughter以及Coopers son William可知，库伯有一个女儿和一个儿子，故选A。2细节理解题。根据Now she is playing computer games in herbedroom. Her cousin Mary is staying with her可知，杰尼佛和她的婶婶都在卧室里，故选C。3细节理解题。根据C

23、oopers son William, with his friends John and Barry ,is playingcards in the garden可知，威廉姆和他的朋友在打牌，故选D。4细节理解题。根据Outside the garden, there is a small street可知，有一个小的街道，故选A。5细节理解题。库伯先生有一个女儿和一个儿子，玛丽是他女儿的婶婶，也是威廉姆的婶婶，故选B。【点睛】细节理解题是考试时经常考查的一个题型。做细节理解题时，首先要先读题干，划题干中的关键词，再根据关键词定位至文中即可找到正确答案。5Do you have health

24、y habits?Mary WhiteYeah!I think my habits are very healthy.Every day I get up early and go to bed early.Every morning I eat breakfast and eat well.I eat fruit and vegetables every day.And every day I play soccer for two hours with my friends.Alan GreenNo,I dont.I get up late so I have no time to eat

25、 breakfast.For lunch,I usually eat lots of hamburgers.I never play sports.In the evening,I usually play computer games.I go to bed late,at about eleven oclock.Helen HandYes.My habits are very good.I never eat unhealthy food.Ice-cream tastes good but I never eat it.Its unhealthy.Every day I get up at

26、 six oclock and go to bed at eight thirty.I eat well and play sports every day.I run with my father for half an hour in the morning.So Im very healthy.1Mary with her friends every day.Agoes to school Bdoes her homeworkCplays soccer Dhas lunch2What does Alan usually have for lunch? AHamburgers. BVege

27、tables.CChicken. DFruit.3Alan goes to bed at about .A9:00 B10:00 C11:00 D12:004Helen runs with her in the morning.Amother BfriendCbrother Dfather5 has an unhealthy life.AHelen BAlan CMary DJohn【答案】1C2A3C4D5B【解析】【分析】本文介绍了玛丽、艾伦、海伦的生活方式是否健康。1细节理解题。由句子And every day I play soccer for two hours with my fr

28、iends.可知，每天我和朋友踢两个小时的足球。故选C。2细节理解题。由句子For lunch,I usually eat lots of hamburgers.可知，午餐，我通常吃很多汉堡包。故选A。3细节理解题。由句子I go to bed late,at about eleven oclock.可知，我睡得很晚，大约十一点。故选C。4细节理解题。由句子I run with my father for half an hour in the morning. 可知，早上我和爸爸一起跑了半个小时。故选D。5细节理解题。由对Alan的叙述可知，Alan的健康方式不对，故选B。6 根据短文内容，

29、从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项New Years DayHello，Im Cindy.Im in China.Its very cold here.Im making some cards for my family and friends.My parents are cooking in the kitchen.At night，we usually watch TV together.Im Oliver.Its sunny in Australia today.We will have a party in the evening.Now my parents and

30、I are preparing(准备) for the party.My mother is cooking.My father is out to buy some drinks.Im cleaning the house.We are all busy but happy.Im Tony from Canada.Its snowing and cold outside.But people are happy and they go to visit their family and friends.I always go to visit my grandparents with my parents.1What is Cindy doing?AShe is writing to her friends. BShe is watching TV.CShe is making some cards. DShe is cleaning her room.2Hows the weather in Australia?AIts cold. BIts sunny. CIts rainy. DIts snowy.3Where is Tony from?AChina. BAustralia. CThe USA. DCanada.