历年真题湖北省荆门市中考英语真题试题.docx

1、历年真题湖北省荆门市中考英语真题试题荆门市2019年初中学业水平考试英语本试卷共8页满分120分考试时间120分钟第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What is the weather like today? A.Sunny. B.Cloudy. C.Rainy.2

2、. Where most probably are the two speakers? A.In their home. B.In a supermarket. C.In a restaurant.3. How often does Tom visit his grandparents? A.Twicea week. B.Twice a month. C.Every month.4. When will the train to Shanghai leave? A. At9:30. B. At 10:00. C. At 10:30.5. Who sent Lily the schoolbag

3、as a gift? A.Her mother. B.Her brother. C.Her grandmother.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7小题。6. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Mother and son. B.Doct

4、or and patient. C.Shop assistant and customer.7. What is the size of the mans new shirt? A.Size 39. B.Size 40. C.Size 41.听第7段材料，回答第8至9小题。8.When is Mums birthday? A. June 22. B. June 23. C. June 25.9.What will Lisa do for her mother? A.Make a cake. B. Buy a watch. C.Order some roses.听第8段材料，回答第10至12小题

5、。10. What day is it probably today? A. Monday. B.Thursday. C.Saturday.11. What will Peter do first? A.Sleep a little longer. B.Help to clean the floor. C. Buy Cokes from the shop. 12. How many bottles of Coke will Peter buy? A.Seven. B.Nine. C.Eleven.听第9段材料，回答第13至16小题。13. What time is the man going

6、to get up tomorrow morning? A.At 6:00. B.At 6:10. C. At 7:10.14.Where would the man like to have a meal this evening? A.In his room. B. In the dining hall. C.In the street.15. How will the man get the room service? A.By surfing the Internet. B.By calling 511. C.By calling 101.16.What can we learn fr

7、om the conversation? A.There is a post office near the hotel. B. The man canthave a meal in his room. C. The man can use the Internet in his room.听第10段材料，回答第17至20小题。17.Where were kites invented? A. In England. B. In China. C. In Japan.18.What did peopleuse kites to do in the beginning? A. To pass me

8、ssages. B. To keep away from bad luck. C. To compete with each other.19. How many square meters is a basketball court(球场)? A.About 500. B.About1000. C.About1500.20.When is the Weifang International Kite Festival held? A.In March. B.In April. C.In May.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题; 每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文

9、，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A Canada shares the longest international border(边界) in the worldwith the USA, which is 8,891km long. The longest part of the border is shared with the US state, Alaska, and it is about 2,475km long. Here is more information about Canada.Geographythe largest waterfalls, Ni

10、agara Falls the second biggest country in the world, after Russiathe highest mountain, the Mount Logan with a height of 5,959mthe longest river, the McKenzie River in the northwest, 4,241 km longa large country with a small populationAttractions for kidsgoing boating in the national parks, enjoying

11、skiing, snow-boarding and other winter fun activities in the mountainsoutdoor activities: riding, climbing and ice-skating in Toronto, Vancouver and so oninteresting museums and wonderful city parks 21. How long is the longest border that Canada shares with Alaska? A.8,891km. B. 2,475km. C. 4,241km.

12、 D. 5,959m.22. The largest country in the world is _. A.China B. Canada C. the USA D. Russia23. Which of the following statements is true? A.The height of the Mount Logan is 5,959 kilometers. B.The McKenzie River lies in the northeast of Canada. C.Canada is a large country which has a small populati

13、on. D. Kids cant go ice-skating in Vancouver.B Terry Fox was only seventeen when he got a cancer(癌症). He must have felt hopeless when the doctor said his right leg would have to be cut off 6 inches above the knee. But to everyones surprise, Terry Fox made up his mind to become a long-distance runner

14、 and do something about the cancer.What a dream! Although it seemedimpossible, Terry decided to run across the whole country. He hoped to raise one million dollars for cancer research. Few believed he would make it. Anyway, on April 12, 1980, Terry Fox began his Marathon of Hope. For the first days

15、of his marathon, Terry Fox was alone. He started running at 4:30 am. Day by day, people began to realize that something big was happening on the lonely road. As people saw Terry, they stopped and donated (捐赠) money for cancer research. However, his health took a rapid turn for the worse several mont

16、hs later. He had to give up his marathon on September 1, 1980. Terry died three months later, at the age of 22. In his short life, he raised $24 million for cancer researchone dollar for each person in his motherland. Since his death, the yearly Terry Fox Run, first held in 1981, has grown to be the

17、 worlds largest one-day fundraiser(筹资活动) for cancer research. 24. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean? A.The dream was very strange. B.It was such a silly dream. C.The dream was easy to achieve. D. It was almost an impossible dream.25. Terry gave up his marathon in 1980 because _.

18、A.he found it too tiring B.nobody supported him C. he was too sick to continue D. he raised enough money26. When did Terry Fox get a cancer? A. In 1975. B. In 1980. C. In 1981. D. In 1958.27. What is the writers purpose in writing the passage? A. To tell us when Terry Fox Run was first held. B. To t

19、ell us not to give up when facing difficulties. C. To advise us to donate money for cancer research. D. To call on us to take part in Marathon of Hope. CIn the eyes of many foreigners, Chinese are the best hosts and the worst guests in the world. And western hosts sometimes look rude(粗鲁的) in the eye

20、s of Chinese guests.It is because the guest-host relationship in China is quite different from that in some western countries. In China, guests are almost like gods. Whenever I enter a Chinese friends home, there is always fruit on the table for me, and someoneis quick to bring me a cup of tea or wa

21、ter. In the west, generally the guest is not a god. Acting according to the hosts way of doing things is usual behavior for a guest. My wifes mother, a very kind Chinese lady, doesnt smoke. When I see some of her guests smoking in her house, as a non-smoker, I feel unhappy. Usually, I want to stop t

22、hem directly, but I must realize that in China, to be a good host, she must not do that. In most North American homes, if you are a guest, and the hosts are not smokers, you should not smoke in their house. At the very least, you should ask, “Is it OK if I smoke?” But dont be surprised if they say,

23、“No, you cant smoke.” In my culture, if you smoke in their house, you are a bad guest, but if they dont allow you to smoke in their house, they are not rude hosts. In a word, no matter where you are, the best way to be a good guest is to adapt to(适应)the habits of your hosts.28. When a western guest

24、visits a Chinese family, he often _. A. buys some fruit B. brings a cup of tea C. smokes D. feels like a god29.What will the writer probably sayif a guest wants to smoke in his house? A. Lets smoke together. B. Sorry, you cant smoke here. C. Smoking is a bad habit. D. Its OK if you smoke here.30. Wh

25、at can be learned from the passage? A. A friend in need is a friend indeed. B. Where there is a will, there is a way. C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do. D. Actions speak louder than words.31. What is the best title of the passage? A.The Best Hosts B.The Best Guests C.Different Cultures in Differe

26、nt Countries D. Different Guest-host Relationshipsin Different Cultures D What does it take to graduate from university? Some papers or high scores in exams? Well, these are not enough if you are a student at Tsinghua University. According to a new rule of the university, students must prove(证明) the

27、mselves in the swimming pool. They need to pass a swimming test of at least 50 meters, and those who fail the test will be required to take a swimming course throughout their school years. By the time they graduate, they will have known how to swim; otherwise they cant graduate with their bachelors

28、degrees(学士学位). The news made waves in Chinese social media(媒体). Some people praised the university for requiring a necessary skill that can save lives, and they also believed that the rule would help improve studentshealth. However, others questioned if it was fair to expect those who come from inla

29、nd cities(内陆城市) to be able to swim. In fact, this is not a new rule. Tsinghua University first made swimming a requirement in 1919 but later gave itup because the number of students became too large and there were not enough swimming pools in the school for them to learn swimming. Anyway, it is stil

30、l good news that Chinese students health has become more and more valued. Why not just take this chance to learn one more life-saving ability?32. According to the passage, what does it take for a student to graduatefrom Tsinghua university? A. Some papers. B. High scores in exams. C. Passing a swimm

31、ing test. D. All of the above.33. The underlined phrase “made waves”in Paragraph 3 most probably means _. A. caused a heated discussion B. spread widely C. made a requirement D. proved the rule34. Why did Tsinghua University once give up the rule?Because many students failed the swimming test. Becau

32、se some people disagreed with the rule. Because there were too many students.Because there werenot enough swimming pools. A. B. C. D.35. What is the passage mainly about? A.Different people hold different opinions about a new rule. B.Tsinghua University has made a new rule ofgraduation. C. Chinese students