英语英语英语完形填空汇编题20套带答案及解析.docx

1、英语英语英语完形填空汇编题20套带答案及解析（英语）英语英语完形填空汇编题20套(带答案)及解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1完形填空 Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear music at any of those places? Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might 1 hear music in an office or on a farm. Scientists believe that music changes the 2 people behave. Accordin

2、g to some scientists, the sound of Western classical music makes people 3 richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend 4 money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays 5 music, people spend less money. With 6 music, people spend even less. Scientists also believe that loud, fas

3、t music makes people eat faster. In fact people eat their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their 7 hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave 8 . In this way, restaurants can make more money. Some scientists think that music makes you think and lea

4、rn better. They say that music helps students to be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are 9 . And listening to music can help you relax. Be 10 next time you hear music somewhere, because it might change the way you do things. 1. A. alreadyB. evenC. hardlyD. never2. A. wayB.

5、timeC. ideaD. place3. A. becomeB. getC. feelD. look4. A. muchB. moreC. littleD. less5. A. popB. modernC. lightD. country6. A. noB. muchC. anyD. some7. A. freeB. busyC. happyD. sad8. A. slowlyB. quicklyC. quietlyD. carefully9. A. excitedB. interestedC. confidentD. relaxed10. A. quietB. quickC. happyD

6、. careful【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）D；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了音乐可能会改变你做事的方式。 （1）句意： 你可能曾经在办公室或农场听到音乐。A已经，B曾经，C几乎不，D从未，此处是肯定句故排除C和D，already是现在完成时标志，故选B。 （2）句意： 科学家认为音乐改变了人的行为方式。A方式，B时间，C主意，D地方，根据 it might change the way you do things它可能会改变你做事的方式，可知此处是方式 ， 故选A。 （3）句意：根据一些科学家的说法，西方古典音乐

7、的声音让人们感觉更加富有。A成为，B变成，C感觉，D看上去，听音乐是听觉上的感受，故是感觉，故选C。 （4）句意： 当餐馆播放古典音乐时，人们会在食物和饮料上花很多的钱。根据 people spend less money可知是比较级，表示对比，less的对应词是more，更多，故选B。 （5）句意：当餐馆播放流行l音乐时，人们花的钱就少了。A流行的，B现代的，C轻的，D乡村的，根据 classical music 可知对应的是流行音乐，故选A。 （6）句意：没有音乐，人们的花费就更少了。A没有，B很多，C任何，D一些，此处是有音乐和没有音乐的对比，故此处表示否定 ， 故选A。 （7）句意：

8、一些餐馆在繁忙时内播放快速音乐。A免费的 ， B忙碌的，C开心的，D悲伤的，根据In fact people eat their food faster when the music gets faster 事实上，当音乐变得更快时，人们会吃得更快，可知这是餐馆的一种手段，在人多忙碌时，让人听着快速的音乐，快点吃完，可以赚更多的钱 ， 故选B。 （8）句意：这让人们吃得更快，然后快速离开。A慢慢地，B迅速地，C安静地，D小心地，根据 play fast music可知是快速的 ， 故选B。 （9）句意： 的确，人们在放松时候会学得更好。A激动的，B感兴趣的，C自信的，D放松的，根据 liste

9、ning to music can help you relax，听音乐使人放松，可知是放松的状态 ， 故选D。 （10）句意： 下次你在某个地方听到音乐时要小心，因为它可能会改变你做事的方式。A安静的，B迅速的，C开心的，D小心的，根据 In this way, restaurants can make more money 可知餐馆为了赚更多的钱可能播放你不喜欢的音乐，故要小心 ， 故选D。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。2阅读下面的短文，从各题所给的四个

10、备选项中选出最佳答案。 The junior high school graduates（毕业生） have to take a P.E. test in many places around China. The full marks are 1 forty-five points, but now, the number rises to sixty! And it means 2 in the senior high school entrance exam（中考）. In Hechi, the test is held in May or June every year. Studen

11、ts of Grade 9 3 a test in their own schools. Each student is tested on three sports. They can choose long jump, basketball dribbling （运球） 4 skipping. The pull-up（引体向上） is for boys and girls can choose the sit-up（仰卧起坐）. 5 boys and girls must run 50 meters. Some students find the test is 6 and they ca

12、n get full marks. Students of Grade 9 usually do lots 7 practice in P.E. classes. The training makes the test easier than it seems to be. Students dont have to 8 a lot for the test. But in P.E. 9 , they still run a lot. Most teachers and parents welcome the P.E. test. They say it helps students 10 t

13、heir health.1. A. neverB. veryC. seldomD. usually2. A. littleB. lessC. muchD. most3. A. hasB. haveC. hadD. having4. A. orB. thenC. butD. so5. A. EitherB. NoneC. BothD. Neither6. A. easyB. easierC. difficultD. more difficult7. A. inB. atC. ofD. to8. A. runsB. runningC. ranD. run9. A. classesB. classC

14、. testD. tests10. A. built inB. build upC. built upD. building up【答案】 （1）D；（2）C；（3）B；（4）A；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）A；（10）B； 【解析】【分析】本文介绍在中国的许多地方，初中毕业必须参加体育考试，多数的老师认为考体育是好事，有助于提高学生们的身体素质。 （1）句意： 满分是45分，但是现在，这个数字上升到了60分。A从未，B非常，C很少，D经常，根据 have to可知必须的是经常的行为 ， 故选D。 （2）句意：这在高中入学考试中意义重大。A没有，B少于，C多，D最多，此处表示

15、重要性，故意义重大是much修饰动词means，故选C。 （3）句意： 9年级的学生在他们自己的学校进行测试。主语是复数students，客观事实用一般现在时，故谓语是have，故选B。 （4）句意：他们可以选择跳远、篮球运球或滑雪。A或者，B然后，C但是，D所以，此处是选择故选故是or，故选A。 （5）句意：男孩和女孩都必须跑50米。A要么，B没有，C都，D两个都不，根据 boys and girls可知是两者的肯定故是both ， 故选C。 （6）句意：大多数学生觉得考试很容易，他们能拿到满分。根据他们能拿到满分可知是容易的此处没有比较范围，故用形容词原形easy，difficult是困难

16、的，故选A。 （7）句意：一些学生通常在体育课上做大量的练习。lots of固定搭配，许多，故选C。 （8）句意：学生不需要为考试跑很多。have to是情态动词其后是动词原形，故选D。 （9）句意：但是在体育课上，他们仍然跑很多。根据 practice in P.E. classes，可知此处是体育课，故是classes ， 故选A。 （10）句意：他们说这有助于学生增强体质。help sb do，固定搭配，帮助某人做，故选B。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证

17、。3请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 I aint doing that coz I dont want to! Do you understand this sentence? We use slang（俚语）words sometimes. They are informal（非正式的）. To improve our speaking, its 1 to learn formal words .This is why a school in Britain is trying to 2 informal languages by bannin

18、g（禁止）all slang words. The London all-girls high school says the ban will let students express 3 confidently and properly. 4 that are banned include arnt, which can mean am not, is not or have not. The word coz is used for because. But is slang bad? Its considered incorrect 5 very few people speak it

19、. Its not normal speech. Yet language has always 6 over time. 7 Shakespeare（莎士比亚）made up words. Slang words are popular among young people. They love its 8 . The Internet has influenced slang words as they are much faster to write and 9 to say. The school says they want to help students improve thei

20、r 10 skills for finding jobs in the future. Do you think banning slang words is the best way?1. A. difficultB. importantC. impossibleD. useless2. A. stopB. learnC. speakD. keep3. A. ourselvesB. itselfC. herselfD. themselves4. A. PhrasesB. SentencesC. WordsD. Articles5. A. andB. butC. soD. because6.

21、A. changedB. usedC. workedD. made7. A. YetB. StillC. EvenD. However8. A. challengeB. convenienceC. spreadD. development9. A. simplerB. harderC. happierD. clearer10. A. survivalB. livingC. languageD. study【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）D；（6）A；（7）C；（8）B；（9）A；（10）C； 【解析】【分析】短文大意；现在有越来越多的俚语出现，政府在紧止俚语，因为它不是

22、正式的语言，但是俚语有自身的优势，比如它很容易说并书写等。 （1）句意：为了提高我们的口语，学习正式单词很重要。A.difficult难的，B.important重要的，C.impossible不可能，D.useless无用的。结合后文提到 .This is why a school in Britain is trying to stopinformal languages by banning all slang words.可知空缺的意义为重要的，填入important，短语its important to do sth，很重要做某事，故选B。 （2）句意：这就是为什么英国的学校尝试禁止

23、说俚语来禁止不正式语言。A.stop停止，B.learn学会，C.speak说，D.keep保持。根据上文提到很难学习正式语言，可知此处通过禁止俚语，来禁止不正式语言，空缺填入stop，故选A。 （3）句意：伦敦所有的女孩子说这个禁令会让学生更加自信和适合的表达自己。A.ourselves我们自己，B.itself它自己，C.herself她自己，D.themselves他们自己。上文提到了 all-girls，可知是指女生们自己，填入themselves，故选D。 （4）句意：话语被禁令，包括arnt，这个能够意味着不是或者没有。A.Phrases短语，B.Sentences句子，C.Wor

24、ds话语，D.Articles文章。结合arnt是单词，可知用words代替，故选C。 （5）句意：因为很少人说，它被认为是不正确的。A.and和，B.but但是，C.so因此，D.because因为。根据句子前后构成因果关系，可知空缺填入because，故选D。 （6）句意；然而语言随着时间的流逝总是在改变。A.changed改变，B.used使用，C.worked工作，D.made制造。根据后文提到莎士比亚创造单词，可知空缺的意义为改变，填入changed，故选A。 （7）句意：莎士比亚甚至创造词汇。A.Yet然而，B.Still仍然，C.Even甚至，D.However然而。根据上文提到

25、language has always changed over time，可知空缺的意义为甚至，填入even，故选C。 （8）句意；他们喜欢它的方便。A.challenge挑战，B.convenience方便，C.spread蔓延，D.development发展。根据后文提到 The Internet has influenced slang words as they are much faster to write 可知， 俚语很方便，填入convenience，故选B。 （9）句意：互联网影响到了俚语，因为她们很容易书写并且更容易说。A.simpler更简单的，B.harder更难的，

26、C.happier更高兴的，D.clearer更加清晰的。根据上文提到they are much faster to write，可知空缺的意义为更容易地，填入simpler，故选A。 （10）句意；学校说他们想帮助学生提高他们的语言技能，以至于在未来能够找工作。A.survial生存，B.living活着，C.language语言，D.study学习。根据slang words是一种语言，空缺填入language，故选C。 【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力， 答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。4

27、先认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 I was working on my usual Sunday afternoon at the bakery. The flow of 1 rushed to finish weekend shopping in order to return home 2 to prepare supper or watch the football game. An elderly man was standing before me. Excuse me, miss. He 3 asked if he could hav

28、e a tart （果陷饼）. OK. I put a tart in a box. Three dollars, please. I told him. The man looked sad and began 4 his head. This is one of the most awkward（尴尬） 5 , because you want to give the dessert away, but cannot. 6 I felt sad, I waited on the customer behind him, a woman who asked for kinds of brea

29、ds and desserts. After finishing her 7 , she asked if I would 8 adding a tart to her bill. She paid and walked away. I could not stop thinking about the little old man 9 could not, or would not, spend three dollars on a dessert. Just then, I saw the woman giving the man his much-desired（渴望）tart. The

30、 old man was very thankful. In return for her 10 , he reached into his pocket and gave her the only thing he had; a piece of candy.1. A. workersB. customersC. housewivesD. women2. A. whetherB. whileC. asD. either3. A. politelyB. loudlyC. proudlyD. rudely4. A. raisingB. shakingC. noddingD. turning5.

31、A. momentsB. personsC. mannersD. ways6. A. BecauseB. SinceC. AlthoughD. Before7. A. questionB. orderC. shoppingD. need8. A. tryB. likeC. mindD. consider9. A. whichB. whomC. whoD. /10. A. politenessB. carefulnessC. happinessD. kindness【答案】 （1）B；（2）D；（3）A；（4）B；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）C；（9）C；（10）D； 【解析】【分析】文章大意：一位老人想要一个果馅饼，却无力购买，后面的一位女士买了这种馅饼送给他，而作为回报，老人将他身上仅有的一块糖果送给了这位女