海南省英语解析.docx

1、海南省英语解析海南省2017年初中毕业生学业水平考试英 语 科 试 题（考试时间90分钟，满分120分）第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）(2017海南). 听句子选图画（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 看图听句子，选出与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。(2017海南). 听句子选答语（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的答语。每个句子读两遍。6. A. Youre welcome. B. Help yourself. C. Yes. Id love to.7. A. Its name is Wangwang. B. Its hungry. C. Its

2、two years old8. A. Its Helens. B. On the desk. C. Here you are.9. A. Just so-so! B. Dont worry. C. All right.10. A. Youd better tot. B. Its nothing. C. Sorry about it.(2017海南). 对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。(2017海南)听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。11. Where are they talking?A. In a resta

3、urant. B. In a shop. C. In a cinema.12. Flow long does the man have to wait?A. For 10 minutes. B. For 20 minutes. C. For 30 minutes. (2017海南)听第二段对话，回答第1315小题。13. When did Simon go to the old peoples home? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year.14.What did the children take there? A. Some milk. B.

4、 Some bread. C. Some eggs.15. Who told some funny stories?A. Simon. B. Jim. C. Grandpa Zhang(2017海南). 短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。16. Harry Brown found his schoolbag was lost after he _ . A. cleaned the playground B. watched a ball game C. did some sports17. A picture of _ is on t

5、he schoolbag. A. Mickey Mouse B. Monkey King C. Black Cat Sir18. There are _ books in the schoolbag. A. 4 B. 5 C. 619. Harry Brown must hand in his report by _ . A. Wednesday B. Thursday C. Friday20. If you see the schoolbag, you can call Harry Brown at _ . A. 8775-6334 B. 8775-6443 C. 8775-4553答案：1

6、5 BECAD 610 CBACC 1115 ACBAC 1620 CBACB温馨提示：因无听力材料，所以只有答案。第二部分 笔试（共七大题，满分100分）. 单项选择（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） (2017海南) A）单词辨音 找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。21. A. map B. hate C. wake 22. A. kiss B. shine C. quick23. A. leave B. break C. peace24. A. south B. young C. trouble25. A. such B. March C. headache 答案：2125 AB

7、BAC B）选择填空 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。(2017海南)26. Mr. Zhao is going to the airport _ taxi.A. in B. on C. by26. C【解析】考查介词辨析。句意：赵先生将乘坐出租车去机场。“by+单数名词”表示“乘坐某种交通工具”。故选C。(2017海南)27. Those girls practiced playing _ football every day and they won the match at last. A. a B. / C. the27. B【解析】考查冠词辨析。句意：这些女孩每

8、天练习足球，最终她们得到了冠军。动词play与表示球类的名词连用时，不加冠词。故选B。(2017海南)28. I _ sick. I may have a fever.Youd better go to see a doctor.A. feel B. look C. sound28. A【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：我感觉有点恶心，我可能是发烧了。你最好去看医生。sick意为“恶心的”，是一种感觉。 feel 感到，look 看到，sound 听到。故选A。(2017海南)29. It is very hot in Hainan this summer. On June 3rd, the _ i

9、n Lingao reached 41.9.A. temperature B. information C. development29. A【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：在夏天海南非常热。在6月3日，临高温度达到了41.9摄氏度。temperature温度，information信息，development发展。根据后面的41.9可知此空表达的是温度。故选A。(2017海南)30. David, turn off your computer now! You _ play on it too long.I see, mum.A. couldnt B. mustnt C. wouldnt30.

10、B【解析】考查情态动词。句意：大卫，现在关掉你的电脑！你不应该玩这么长时间。我明白，妈妈。couldnt不能，mustnt一定不要，wouldnt不会。根据前句turn off your computer now可推知后句表示“你不应该玩这么长时间”。故选B。(2017海南)31. _ people watched the rocket flying up into the sky.A. Thousand B. Thousands C. Thousands of31. C【解析】考查数词辨析。句意：数千人看到火箭飞入天空。hundred, thousand, million等前面若有具体数词，

11、要用单数形式表示确数；其后若有of, 则要用复数形式且前面不能加具体的数词，表示约数。故选C。(2017海南省)32. I hope I can do well in the exams this time._ . A. Thanks a lot B. Good luck to you C. Have a good time32. B【解析】考查交际用语辨析。句意：我希望这次的考试我可以做好。_.Thanks a lot用于感谢；good luck to you用于美好的祝愿，祝别人好运；have a good time用于美好的祝愿，祝别人玩的开心。本句应是在对方面临考试时给予美好的祝愿。故

12、选B。(2017海南)33. Everyone knows the Yellow River isnt so _ as the Yangtze River. A. long B. longer C. longest33. A【解析】考查形容词的比较等级。句意：每个人都知道黄河不如扬子江这么长。not as/so.as意为“和不一样”，as/so.as之间用形容词的原级形式。故选A。(2017海南)34. I wont talk about that with Kate _ she wants. A. because B. unless C. after 34. B【解析】考查介词辨析。句意：我

13、不想和Kate说话，除非她想。because因为，引导原因状语从句，unless除非，引导条件状语从句，after在之后，引导时间状语从句。根据空格前后句的句意“我不想和Kate说话”“她想”可知后句是前句的的条件，故选B。(2017海南)35. On the morning of the Spring Festival, children cant wait to _ their new clothes. A. put on B. put up C. put away35. A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：在春节早上，孩子们迫不及待的穿上他们的新衣服。put on穿上，put up张贴，p

14、ut away收拾。根据常识可知，在春节早上，孩子们肯定是要穿上新衣服。故选A。(2017海南)36. Last year our class set up Reading Corner. So far, we _ more than 200 books. A. were reading B. have read C. will read36. B【解析】考查动词时态。句意：去年我们班建立了阅读角，不久我们就已经读了200多本书。so far迄今为止，现在完成时的标志。故选B。(2017海南)37. Look! The students are learning Hainan Opera in

15、 the music class. _ special the class is!A. What B. What a C. How37. C【解析】考查感叹句。句意：看！这些学生正在音乐教室里学习海南戏剧。这是多么特殊的教室啊！感叹句句分what和how感叹句两种：What+(a/an)+adj.(形容词)+n.(名词) +(主谓)! /How +adj./adv.+ (主谓)! 此空修饰形容词special，应用how。故选C。(2017海南)38. After two hours drive, the driver decided _ and have a restA. stop B. t

16、o stop C. stopping38. B【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：两个小时的车程后，司机决定休息停下休息。decide to do sth.决定做某事。故选B。(2017海南)39. Mr. Wang, I didnt see you this morning. Where did you go?Oh, I _ to give a speech.A. invited B. will invite C. was invited39. C【解析】考查动词时态。句意：王先生，这个早上我没看到你。你去哪了？噢，我被邀请去演讲了。去做演讲发生在早上，是过去发生的，则这里应用过去式；主语I与谓语

17、动词invite存在一种被动关系，应用被动语态。故选C。(2017海南)40. I wonder _ . Under the tree, I guess. A. where will Uncle Liang park his car B. where Uncle Liang will park his car C. how Uncle Liang will park his car 40. B【解析】考查宾语从句。句意：我想知道_.我猜在树下。宾语从句的语序用陈述句语序，排除A项；又根据答语指出了地点，则第一句应是对地点的提问。故选B。(2017海南). 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分

18、10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Sara was sitting on the sofa and thinking about her birthday party. Because of the terribleStorm, her 41 planned to have the party the next weekend. Sara didnt understand why. Sara. you cant sit there all day, her mother said. Well have your party next weeke

19、nd. Its 42 ! My birthday is today, not next weekend! Sara 43 . She wanted to watch anything that wasnt about the storm. 44 almostevery station was talking about it. This storm is ruining (毁灭) everything. I cant 45 watchmy favorite shows. Her mother sat down next to her. The storm is ruining a lot. L

20、ook at that. Those people aretrying to 46 their houses. Could you imagine if we lost our home? Sara looked at what was happening on the TV. The storm did look bad. She knew shed bereally sad if her family lost their 47 . Whats going to happen to all those people? Will 48 be OK? asked Sara. Usually w

21、hen theres a big storm like this, people raise money and give away (捐赠) foodand other things to the homeless families. I want to help too, said Sara. Maybe I could 49 my birthday money to them.Those people will need it more than me. Her mother smiled. I 50 you, Sara. Helping others is a great way to

22、 weather (经受住)the storm. 41. A. friends B. classmates C. parents42. A. different B. great C. exciting43. A. went to the movie B. turned on the TV C. listened to the radio 44. A. Or B. And C. But45. A. even B. just C. often46. A. count B. save C. push47. A. food B. money C. home48. A. we B. you C. th

23、ey49. A. send B. pay C. lend50. A. am interested in B. am proud of C. am sorry for 题材：日常生活【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。因暴风雨的关系女孩Sara的父母决定推迟Sara的生日派对，在得知暴风雨给人们带来灾难后，Sara决定帮助遭受到暴风雨危害的人们。41. C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据第二段her mother said. Well have your party next weekend.可知是她妈妈要在下星期举办她的派对。故选C。42. A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。根据语境，结合第三段My bi

24、rthday is today, not next weekend可推测，Sara对派对在下星期举行是不满的，则本空应该选择有反对意义的词，排除B、C。故选A。43. B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。下文中almost every station was talking about it几乎每个台都在谈论它，可推测Sara在看电视，turn on the TV打开电视。故选B。44. C【解析】考查连词词义辨析。根据前文She wanted to watch anything that wasnt about the storm可知，她不想看到关于暴风雨的事，而后文中提到了几乎每个台都在谈论暴风雨

25、，事与愿违，则本空应为转折关系。故选C。45. A【解析】考查副词词义辨析。根据前文This storm is ruining (毁灭) everything，结合语境，本空应该选择表示较深的程度的词。故选A。46. B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。根据后文Could you imagine if we lost our home这里是Sara的母亲让她换位思考，则推断人们在挽救房屋。故选B。47. C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据空前She knew shed be really sad和上一题Sara的母亲提到人们在挽救房屋，可推断如果失去了家，Sara会很伤心。故选C。48. C【解析】考查

26、人称代词辨析。根据空前Whats going to happen to all those people提到了那些失去房屋的人们，可推测Sara在担心他们。故选C。49. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。根据前文people raise money and give away (捐赠) foodand other things to the homeless families和I want to help too可知，Sara得知人们捐钱帮助无家可归的家庭，同时表示自己也想帮助他们。则可推断Sara想将自己生日的钱捐献给无家可归的人。send sth. to sb.送给某人某物。故选A。50. B

27、【解析】考查短语辨析。根据语境可知，在妈妈得知Sara想帮助无家可归的人时，内心应该是骄傲的。be interested in对有兴趣，be proud of为感到骄傲，be sorry for为感到抱歉。故选B。. 阅读理解（一）（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提出问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项(2017海南) (A)Fast walking is the exercise between walking and race walking. A study shows that fastwalkin

28、g has become the most popular exercise in China and many people walk more than 5,000steps a day. The results of the study are from QQ users. About 37% of the people choose fastwalking as their favorite exercise; over 23% choose running and more than 14% choose ridingbikes. Fast walking and running a

29、re easy, cost little and work well, so they are popular. And manypeople would rather do exercise in nature than go to gyms(健身房). Its best to walk fast for atleast 10 minutes at one time and walk up to 6,000 steps every day. The study also shows that people in Guiyang. Guizhou love sports most. On av

30、erage (平均), everyone there walks 5,941 steps every day. It seems that people in places with betterenvironment and air are more willing to (更愿意) do sports.51. Many people in China walk more than _ steps a day. A. 6,000 B. 5,941 C. 5,00052. Over 23% of the Chinese people choose _ as their favorite exercise. 53. Many people prefer to do exercise _ . A. at home B. in nature C. in the pmt54. The writer probably agrees that _ . A. peo