北京市中考英语 13.docx

1、北京市中考英语 13北京市2020年高级中等学校招生考试英 语一、单项填空(共6分，每小题0.5分)从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. Mr. Jackson is a popular writer， and we all like reading books.A. his B. her C. their D. your【答案】A。2. Usually I make breakfast for my family Saturdays.A. at B. in C. on D. to【答案】C。3.Wash your hands before meals，

2、 you may get ill.A. and B. but C. or D. so【答案】C。4. you give me a hand? I cant move the box by myselfNo problem.A.Could B. Should C. Must D. Need【答案】A。5. do you visit your grandparents，Tom?Twice a month.A.How much B. How often C. How long D. How soon【答案】B。6. Zhaozhou Bridge is one of stone bridges in

3、 the worldA. old B. older C. oldest D. the oldest【答案】D。7. If you take this train， you in Shanghai in five hours.A. arrive B. will arrive C. arrived D. have arrived【答案】B。8. I on the computer when Frank called me last nightA. work B. will work C. was working D. am working【答案】C。9. We each other since I

4、 came to Being， but we send emails very often.A.dont see B. didnt see C. wont see D. havent seen【答案】D。10. Whats that noise， Sam?My little brother with his toy car now.A.will play B.is playing C. plays D. played【答案】B。11.The kite in China more than 2,000 years ago.A.invents B. invented C. is invented

5、D. was invented【答案】D。12. Do you know ?At 9:00 tomorrow morning.A.when the video meeting began B.when did the video meeting beginC.when the video meeting will begin D.when will the video meeting begin2、完形填空(共8分，每小题1分)阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。At the end of my first year of high sch

6、ool， I realized I needed to find a summer job. I was tired of having to ask my parents for 13 .I wanted to go to the shopping center or movies with friends without having to ask for $20 from my parents. I imagined having a job at a store or at a summer camp where I could play games with children. Bu

7、t what actually happened was 14 .The only job I managed to find was cleaning up tables at a local restaurant. At first， the idea of clearing tables upset me. The thought of getting up at dawn(黎明) to go clean up after people made me 15 ever asking for a job. The first day was terribly busy. I was run

8、ning around， racing to get a table ready for the waiting customers. Ill never forget how 16 I felt that day， but Ill also never forget sitting down for lunch with my co-workers for the first time. People my age or ten years older all sat together and talked about their days. All of a sudden I was a

9、part of that， and it felt good to be so 17 .Ive now worked at the restaurant for almost one year. Ive learned to be happy about getting up so early， because I know therere going to be a few good 18 every day there.From starting there as a shy student， Ive been able to grow into a person that can go

10、up and 19 anyone， at work or anywhere else. Im also not as sensitive(敏感的) as I used to be-getting an impolite customer might make me feel bad， but very soon I can laugh it off with my co-workers. The little job has given me so much， and I cant wait to go back and continue to 20 from my experience.13

11、. A. food B. money C. attention D. advice14. A. exciting B. encouraging C. confusing D. disappointing15. A. forget B. enjoy C. regret D. imagine16. A. tired B. happy C. curious D. relaxed17. A. loved B. missed C. needed D. included18. A. dishes B. choices C. moments D. customers19. A. find B. greet

12、C. push D. stop20. A. grow B. stand C. rest D. hide13.【答案】B。14.【答案】D。15.【答案】C。 16.【答案】A。17.【答案】D。18.【答案】C。19.【答案】B。20.【答案】A。 阅读理解(共36分)三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。(共26分，每小题2分)AHelping Seniors(老年人)Posted 5 / 15 / 20 4：53PMI created Teens Helping Seniors with my friends. The group has

13、 about 200 volunteers. The volunteers deliver food or other supplies for the elderly in town. I spend six to eight hours a week buying food and making deliveries. By now we have completed 350 deliveriesPosted 5/ 15 / 20 6：25PMI organized Mittler Senior Technology， a program to help the elderly learn

14、 how to use computers and smartphones. Now there are 50 local seniors in the weekly technology classes. I want to make sure that the seniors could stay connected to the world.Posted 5 /16 /20 5:20PMI came up with a way to help lonely seniors with my friends. We call it the Joy 4 All Project. By dial

15、ing 569-4255, the elderly can hear pre-recorded jokes and poems. The hotline has received more than 1,800 phone calls.Posted 5 / 16 /20 7:46PMI heard that the seniors in the nursing home couldnt see their families and friends very often, so my friends and I decided to cheer up the elderly by writing

16、 them letters, We want them to know that nobody is being forgotten. By now more than 100 students in my school have joined us.21. Who created Teens Helping Seniors?A. Kathy. B. Linda. C. Jordan. D. Matt.22. How many local seniors are there in the weekly technology classes?A. 50. B. 100. C. 200. D. 3

17、50.23. To help the elderly in the nursing home, Kathy and her schoolmates_.A. taught them how to use computers B. recorded jokes and poem for themC. wrote them letters to cheer them up D. delivered food or other supplies for them 21.【答案】D。 22.【答案】A。 23.【答案】C。BA Day at the Nature CenterEmma stared(凝视

18、) sadly out of the window of the bus. Only 50 miles outside town was the farm. She thought about the farm all the time, especially the animals.When her family sold the farm and moved to nearby town, Emma was excited. But when she got to the new school, she felt very lonely.With a sigh(叹气), Emma turn

19、ed her attention back to the present. The bus came to a stop. “Welcome to the Leinweber Nature Center,” her teacher said. “A guide will give us a presentation about animals, and then youll help to feed the baby squirrels, now, I want everyone to find a partner.”Emma didnt have any friends yetwho wou

20、ld be her partner? Emma got close to Julia, a talkative and outgoing girl. “Could I be your partner?” Emma asked uncertainly.“Sure,” said Julia warmly.Together, the girls walked into the center. After the presentation, a keeper showed them how to hold the bottle of milk for baby squirrels. Then the

21、girls started to feed their own baby squirrels.After the babies finished eating, the keeper asked, “Would you like to help feed the adult squirrels, too?”Emma was quick to volunteer, but when the keeper opened the first cage, the squirrel inside jumped out. Emma remained calm(镇静的)， held out her hand

22、, made quiet sounds, and then quickly got it.“Wow!” Julia said. “Youre always so quiet, I thought you were afraid of everything, but you were brave.”“I know that when animals are frightened or excited, you have to stay calm.” The keeper nodded in agreement and asked Emma, “Would you be interested in

23、 volunteering to help out with the animals at the center?”“Interested? I would love to work here! What an opportunity!” Emma was excited.That afternoon, in the bus on the way back to school, Emma sat next to Julia, her new friend. A rush of newfound happiness washed over her.24. How did Emma feel wh

24、en she got to the new school?A. Lonely. B. Lucky. C. Surprised. D. Angry.25. At the nature center, Emma and Julia_.A. took a chance to be tour guides B. helped to feed the baby squirrelsC. asked the keeper many questions D. made a presentation about nature26. On the way back to school, Emma felt hap

25、py because_.A. the volunteers warmly welcomed her B. the teacher praised her for her braveryC. she found a place to care for animals and made a friendD. she went back to the farm and learned a lot about animals24.【答案】A。25.【答案】B。26.【答案】C。CThere are millions of recipes(菜谱) hidden in the boxes and hear

26、ts of grandmother and parents. These family recipes are a special part of our family history. Some of them have been passed down from generation(一代人) to generation.I realized I couldnt go home every weekend for my moms delicious dishes, says Shreya, who is about to enter university. Shreya has recen

27、tly started following her mother around the kitchen, taking notes on how to make her masala chai and tasty kachoris.Those special tastes can immediately unlock a whole flood of emotions, memories and feelings of family, love, and comfort, says she.She adds, I am looking to the day when my kids will

28、come to know of their grandmothers through the dishes they cooked.But many of us find it difficult to keep the food connection with our busy life. Even if we have time, not many of us take the effort to collect and record the recipes from our grandmothers and parents. We often get a recipe on the ph

29、one and take it down quickly on a piece of paper. We just stick it onto the fridge for a week or two and forget about it as soon as the paper disappears from there.Actually，there are simple ways to keep family recipes，Scrapbooks（剪贴薄）are easily found in the market. You can even add photos to record e

30、very detail of your memories about the recipe. With the help of some popular apps like Story Scans, recording family recipes has never been easier. What is needed is to scan（扫描） the recipes and record the story behind each of them. It can become the most meaningful work you have ever done with and f

31、or your family.Keeping family recipes is saving and honoring our tradition so that future generations can continue to make family ties stronger. Every time you remember your loved ones, recreate one of the dishes from your collection and let the memories from the good old days comfort you. So why not gift your kids a family recipe book when they are starting a new life?27. Why does Shreya follow her mother around the kitchen?A. To clean up the kitchen. B. To note down recipes.B. To prepare family dinners. D. To talk about family rules.28. What can we learn from