词汇变形.docx

1、词汇变形词汇变形复习学案Aable adj. ability n. enable vt. disabled a. disability n. unable adj.absent adj. absence n.absolute adj. absolutely adv.academy n. academic adj.accident n. accidental adj. access n. accessible adj.account n. accountant n. 会计/会计师accurate adj. accuracy n.acquire v. acquisition n.achieve v

2、. achievement n.act v./n. action n. actor/actress n. active adj. activity n.actual adj. actually adv.adapt v. adaptation n.add v. addition n. additional a.adjust v. adjustment n.admire v. admiration n. admirer n. admirable adj.adolescent adj. adolescence n.admit v. admission n.adventure n. adventuro

3、us adj.advertise v. advertisement n.advice n. advise v.affect v. effect n.影响 affection n.喜爱/钟爱/感情afford v. affordable adj.agriculture n. agricultural adj. agree v. agreement n. alcohol n. alcoholic a&n 酒精的/酒鬼amuse v. amusement n. analyse/analyze v. analysis n. (pl.) analysesanger n. angry adj. angri

4、ly ad.announce v. announcement n. announcer n.anxious adj. anxiety n.apology n. apologize v.appear v. appearance n. disappear v. disappearance n. apply v. application n. applicant n.appoint v. appointment n.appreciate v. appreciation n.approve v. approval n. disapprove v. disapproval n.argue v. argu

5、ment n.arrange v. arrangement n.assess v. assessment n.assist v. assistance n. assistant n.arrive v. arrival n.art n. artist n. artistic adj.astonish v. astonishment n. astonishing adj. astonished adj.associate v. association n.assume v. assumption n.athlete n. athletic adj.attention n. attentive ad

6、j. attentively ad.attract v. attraction n. attractive adj. attractively adv.Bbase n. basic adj. basicallybacterium n. (pl.) bacteriabad adj. worse worstbasis n. (pl.) basesbath n. bathe v.bear v. bearable adj. unbearable adj.beauty n. beautiful adj. beautifully ad. beautify vt.begin v. beginning n.

7、beginner n.behave v. behavior n.believe v. belief n. believable adj. unbelievable adj.belong v. belongings n. a sense of belonging归属感benefit v. beneficial adj.biology n. biological adj.bear v. birth n. born adj.blood n. bloody adj. bleed v.botany n. botanical adj.brave adj. bravery n.breathe v. brea

8、th n. breathless adj.Britain n. British adj.broad adj. broaden v.bury n. burial n.葬礼/埋葬CCanada n. Canadian adj./n. two Canadianscare n. careful adj. careless adj. carelessness n.casual adj. casually adv.cautious adj. caution n.celebrate v. celebration n.center n. central adj. certain adj. certainty

9、n. certainly ad. uncertain adj.challenge adj. challenging adj.change n&v changeable adj.character n. characteristic adj.cheer n. cheerful adj.chemistry n. chemist n. chemical adj.&n.child n. (pl.) children childhood n.choose v. choice n.civil adj. civilian n. civilization n.cloud n. cloudy adj.colle

10、ct v. collection n.colour/color n. colourful/colorful adj. colourless/colorless bine v. combination fort n./v. comfortable adj. uncomfortable mit v. commitment municate v. communication munism n. communist adj./n. compare v. comparison n. company n. companion n. accompany pete v. competition n. comp

11、etitive adj. competitor petent adj. competence plete v. completion n. compose v. composition n.concentrate v. concentration n.conclude v. conclusion n.conduct v. conductor n.confident adj. confidence n.condition n. conditional adj.有条件的 unconditional adj.无条件的congratulate v. congratulation n.conscious

12、 adj. unconscious adj.connect v. connection n.consider v. consideration n. considerate adj.体贴的/考虑周到的consist v. consistent adj.construct v. construction n. constructive adj.consult v. consultant n.顾问contradict v. contradictory adj.contribute v. contribution n.convenient adj. convenience n.correct adj

13、 ./v. correction n.cost n. costly adj.courage n. courageous adj.create n. creation n. creative adj. creativity n.crime n. criminal a&ncriterion (pl.) criteria cruel adj. cruelty n.cube n. cubic adj.culture n. cultural adj.curious adj. curiosity n.cycle v. cyclist n.Ddanger n. dangerous adj.day n. da

14、ily adj./n.die v. dead adj. deadly adj. death n. decide v. decision n. decisive adj.decorate v. decoration n.defend v. defence/defense n. defensive adj. delight n. delightful adj. delighted adj.deep adj. deepen v. depth n.deliver v. delivery n.demand v./n. demanding adj.depend v. dependent adj. depe

15、ndence n. independent adj.describe v. description n. descriptive adj.destroy v. destruction n. destructive adj.determine v. determination n.develop v. development n. developing adj. developed adj.devote v. devotion n. devoted adj.differ v. difference n. different adj.difficult adj. difficulty n.dire

16、ct v. direction n. director n.disagree v. disagreement n.dirt n. dirty adj.disappoint v. disappointment n.discover v. discovery n.discuss v. discussion n.distance n. distant adj.distinguish v. distinction n.diverse adj. diversity n.divide v. division n.doubt n./v. doubtful adj. doubtless adj.drink v

17、. drunk adj. drunken adj.dust n. dusty adj.Eeast n. eastern adj.easy adj. easily adv.edit v. editor n. edition n.educate v. education n. educator n.effect n. affect v. effective adj.electricity n. electric adj. electrical adj. electronic adj.employ v. employment n. unemployment n.encourage v. encour

18、agement n.end n&v ending n. endless adj.energy n. energetic adj.engine n. engineer n.England n. English adj./n.enjoy v. enjoyment n. enjoyable adj.enter v. entrance n.equal adj. equality n.equip v. equipment n.Europe n. European adj.evident adj. evidence n.examine v. examination n.excite vt. excitin

19、g adj. excited adj. excitement n.exist n. existence n.expect v. expectation n.expense n. expensive adj.experience n.&v. experienced adj.explain v. explanation n.explode v. explosion n.explore v. exploration n.express v. expression n.extend v. extension n.extreme adj. extremely adv.Fface n. facial ad

20、j.fail v. failure n.fair adj. unfair adj.fit adj. unfit adj.faith n. faithful adj.fame n. famous adj.far adj. farther/further farthest/furthestfavour/favor n. favourite/favorite adj.fly v. flight n.fluent adj. fluency n.fog n. foggy adj.fool n. foolish adj.foot n. (pl.) feetforbid v. forbidden adj.f

21、orget v. forgetful adj.健忘的 forgettable adj.易被忘记的 unforgettable adj.fortune n. fortunate adj. fortunately adj. unfortunately adv.free adj. freedom n.found v. foundation n.France n. French adj./n.friend n. friendly adj. friendship n.fright n. frighten v. frightening adj. frightened adj.fun n. funny ad

22、j.furnish v. furnished adj. furniture n.Ggift n. gifted adj.gold n. golden adj.goose n. (pl.) geesegovern v. government n. governor n.graduate v. graduation n. grateful adj. gratitude n.greet v. greeting n.grow v. growth n.guide v. guidance n.Hhappy adj. happiness n.hard adj.&adv. hardship n.harm n.

23、&v. harmful adj.he him his his himselfhealth n. healthy adj.hear v. hearing n.hot adj. heat n.high adj. height n. help n. helpful adj. helpless adj.hero n. (pl.) heroeshonest adj. honesty n.hope n. hopeful adj. hopeless adj.humour/humor n. humorous adj.hungry adj. hunger n. II me my mine myselfice n

24、. icy adj.imagine v. imagination n.importance n. important adj.impress v. impression n.improve v. improvement n.include v. inclusion n. inclusive adj.independent adj. independence n.inform v. information n.injure v. injury n.inspire v. inspiration n.instruct v. instruction n. instructive adj.insure

25、v. insurance n.intend v. intention n.interrupt v. interruption n.introduce v. introduction n.invent v. invention n. inventor n.invite v. invitation n. inviting adj.it it its its itselfJjudge v. judgment/judgement n.Kkind adj. kindness n.knife n. (pl.) knivesknow v. knowledge n.Llarge adj. enlarge v.

26、laugh v. laughter n.law n. legal adj. illegal adj. lawyer n.lazy adj. laziness n.leaf n. (pl.) leaves long adj. length n. liberate v. liberation n.library n. librarian n.life n. (pl.) lives like v.&prep. unlike prep. dislike v. limit v./n. limited adj. limitation n.literary adj. literature n.little

27、adj. less leastlive v. life n. lively adj. living adj. alive adj.love n. lovely adj.lonely adj. loneliness n.lose v. loss n.luck n. lucky adj.Mmajor adj. majority n.man n. (pl.) menmanage v. management n. manager n.many/much more mostmarry v. marriage n.medium n. (pl.) mediameasure v. measurement n.medicine n. medical adj.memory n. memorial n./adj.mercy n. merciful adj.mess n. messy adj.mistake n. mistaken adj.mix v. mixture n.motivate v. motivation n.mountain n. mountainous adj.mouse n. (pl.) micemove v. movement n.mu