1、高考英语大一轮复习 模块六 Unit 2 What is happiness to you课下作业 牛津译林版选修6Unit 2 What is happiness to you写作句型锤炼主体段落常用句型锤炼:“介词关系代词”引导的定语从句先熟读背诵精彩句型烂熟于心1.Not only will all kinds of papercutting works created by famous artists of this field be on show that day, but a lot of useful and interesting activities will be he
2、ld as well, from which you can have a clearer picture of Chinese culture. (2017全国卷书面表达)不仅由这一领域的著名艺术家们创作的各种剪纸作品会在那天展出,而且还有许多有益、有趣的活动,从中你可以更清楚地了解中国文化。2.He referred me to some reference books with which I am not very familiar. 他叫我去查阅一些我并不熟悉的参考书。3.The documents for which they were searching have been re
3、covered. 他们找寻的文件已经找到了。4.Ill never forget the day on which she said goodbye to me. 我永远不会忘记她与我告别的那一天。5.There is a room, of which the window faces the river.那里有一个房间,窗户朝着河的方向。后临摹仿写妙语佳句信手拈来1.这是一个我们可能长时间争论的问题。This_is_a_subject_about_which_we_might_argue_for_a_long_while._2.物理是我们学校每个学生都很感兴趣的课程。Physics_is_t
4、he_subject_in_our_school_in_which_every_student_is_interested.3.这是我们的教室,前面有老师的讲台。This_is_our_classroom,_in_the_front_of_which_there_is_a_teachers_desk.重点单词识记联想运用会书写一、核心单词1.junior adj.青少年的;地位(或职位、级别)低下的2.handy adj. 易使用的;便利的3.thankful adj. 感激的;感谢的4.accompany vt. 陪伴,陪同;伴随;为伴奏5.obey v. 服从,听从,顺从6.outstan
5、ding adj. 优秀的,杰出的,出色的7._quit vt.& vi. 停止;放弃;离开8.parttime adj.& adv. 部分时间的(地);兼职的(地)9.ache vi.& n. 疼10.rebuild vt. 重建;改建二、阅读单词1.adequate adj. 足够的;合乎需要的2.severe adj. 严重的;严厉的,严格的;艰巨的3.advocate vt. 拥护;支持;提倡4.temporary adj. 短暂的;暂时的5.procedure n. 步骤,程序6.allocate vt. 分配7.vivid adj. 清晰的,生动的,鲜明的8.mature adj.
6、 成熟的vi. 成熟;使充分发展三、拓展单词1.assist vt.帮助,协助assistant n.助理,助手assistance n.帮助,援助2.admirable adj.令人钦佩的,令人羡慕的admire vt.钦佩;赞赏;仰慕admiration n.钦佩;赞赏;羡慕3.unbearable adj.无法忍受的bearable adj.可忍受的bear vt.承受;忍受;承担4.adapt vi.& vt.(使)适应;改编adaptation n.适应;改编;改编本5.directly adv.径直地;直接地conj.一就direct adj.直的;直接的;直率的v.导演;指示;指
7、挥direction n.方向,方位;说明6.uncertain adj.不确定的certain adj.确定的,有把握的7.entertainment n.娱乐活动;娱乐;招待,款待entertain vt.使快乐;招待,款待entertaining adj.有趣的,使人愉快的8.predict vt.预言,预告,预报prediction n.预言,预测,预告predictor n.预言者9.instant adj.即食的,方便的;立刻的 n.瞬间,片刻instantly adv.立刻,立即,马上conj.一就10.motivation n.动力,动机motivate vt.激励,激发;成为
8、的动机motivated adj.积极的,主动的11.surround vt.环绕,围绕surrounding adj.周围的surroundings n.环境12.suffering n.疼痛,痛苦;折磨suffer vi.& vt.遭受;忍受13.appreciation n.感激,感谢;欣赏;理解;评估appreciate vt.欣赏;感激14.accomplish vt.完成,实现accomplishment n.完成,实现会积累1.“感激,感谢”大观园appreciate vt.感激appreciation n. 感激thank vt. 感谢thanks n. 感谢thankful
9、adj. 感谢的gratitude n. 感激grateful adj. 感激的2.“支持,拥护”面面观advocate vt. 提倡;拥护support vt. 支持sustain vt. 支持;维持in favour of 支持,赞同back up 支持be for 支持;赞同3.如此“优秀的”形容词荟萃outstanding 优秀的talented 有才能的capable 有能力的excellent 优秀的gifted 有天赋的intelligent 聪明的brilliant 卓越的4.“足够的,充足的”集锦adequateenoughsufficientabundant5.“疼痛”种种
10、ache 疼痛headache 头痛backache 背痛 stomachache 胃痛 toothache 牙疼 earache 耳痛heartache 心痛6.后缀“ance”高频名词assistance 援助,协助performance 表演,演奏appearance 出现,露面acquaintance 熟人acceptance 接受;认可reliance 信赖,依赖会应用用所给词的适当形式填空1.Some insects take on the colour of their surroundings (surround) to protect themselves.2.On hear
11、ing the news that my grandpa became ill,we went to the hospital instantly (instant).3.The course aims to develop the childrens appreciation (appreciate)of music in performance.4.The people in the two countries at war with each other suffered a lot and their sufferings were beyond description.(suffer
12、)5.As an assistant,he assisted the professor with the experiment.And his assistance made the experiment easier to do.(assist)6.They had predicted a decline of 1.3% of the sales ofthe product and their prediction came true as the things coming later proved.(predict) 7.Because of his admirable success
13、 in playing basketball,many teenagers admire Jeremy Lin and think he deserves their admiration.(admire)8.The manager promises that when we accomplish this task,he will hold a party to celebrate our accomplishment.(accomplish)9.He is good at adapting plays and the adaptation of the play for radio was
14、 easily done by him.(adapt)10.It is generally accepted that people are motivated by success.The stronger the motivation is,the more quickly a person will learn a foreign language.(motivate).核心短语识记联想运用会书写1.apart_from远离,和不在一起;除了2.in_good_spirits 心情好3.go_after 追求;谋求;追赶4.on_ones_own 独自,单独;独立地5.head_for
15、朝方向(地方)行进,前往6.at_that_point 在那时;在那个阶段7.in_a_rush 匆忙地,急切地8.adapt_(oneself)_to 适应9.be_accompanied_by 伴随有;附有,带着10.to ones relief 令某人欣慰的是11.cheer up 高兴起来,振作起来12.feel caught between 在之间感到左右为难13.ahead of 在前面;早于14.for example 例如15.focus on 集中(注意力、精力等)于;聚焦于16.assist sb with sth 帮助某人做某事17.be full of 充满18.bel
16、ieve in 信任,相信会积累1.“inan.”短语集萃in a rush/hurry匆忙地in a word 总之,一句话in a sense 在某种意义上in a mess 一团糟in a way 在某种程度上in a dilemma 处于两难的境地2.“to ones n.”短语一览to ones surprise/shock 使某人惊奇的是to ones joy/delight 使某人高兴的是to ones shame 使某人丢脸的是to ones disappointment 使某人失望的是to ones amusement 使某人愉快的是to ones relief 使某人欣慰的
17、是3.cheer短语荟萃cheer up (使)高兴起来,(使)振作起来cheer for sb 为某人喝彩叫好,为某人鼓劲加油cheer sb on 向某人欢呼,为某人鼓劲加油 4.“提前”短语小结ahead of timeahead of timetableahead of schedule in advance会应用选用上表左栏短语填空1.It was at_that_point that his business began to go from bad to worse.2.Today we are going to focus_on the problems of homeless
18、 people.3.There are still many people ahead_of me waiting in line.4.Before the party had been going half an hour,everyone was in_good_spirits.5.If you believe_in yourself,you can succeed.6.I do hope she can cheer_up and accept the challenge of life bravely!7.I am in great need of a job now,so Ive de
19、cided to go_after that position in Ohio.8.When you believe in somebody,dont be in_a_rush to change your mind.经典句式分析背诵仿写句型公式1:by the time意为“到时为止”,常与完成时态连用。教材原句 By the time she competed in the gymnastics tournament at the New York Goodwill Games,she had been a junior gymnast for eleven years.到参加纽约友好运动
20、会的体操锦标赛时,她已经是一名有着十一年经历的体操小将了。句型仿写 By the time I arrived in the city yesterday morning,my friend,Wang Ping,had_left_the_country.昨天早晨我到达那座城市时,我的朋友王平将已经离开这个国家了。句型公式2:It feels like.意为“似乎,感觉好像”。教材原句 It feels like allocating adequate time for each is just not practical.要给每件事分配足够的时间,似乎是不切实际的。句型仿写 It_feels_
21、like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened.我们之间好像有一道永远打不开的铁门。句型公式3:当主语部分含有实义动词do的某种形式时,作表语的不定式常省略to。教材原句 All I had to do was go to school and spend a few hours studying when I came home.我要做的事情就是上学,以及回家后再学习几个小时。句型仿写 What we need to do is prevent_the_river_from_being_polluted again
22、.我们需要做的是不要让这条河再次受到污染。.语段改错回顾修正热诵根据课文内容,对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。Sang Lan felt very happily when she got to the Goodwill Games holding in New York.She was an outstanding athlete,whom had spent many years practicing her event.Her strongest event was the vault but she was the be
23、st in China.She hoped to win this event at the games.However,during a practice vault,this young girl makes a small mistake.Her mistake cost her the ability to walk.Instead of landing on her feet,Sang landed on her head and broke her neck.She was sent to a top hospital in rush,and doctors said she wo
24、uld never walk again.During her stay in hospital many people went to see her and tried to cheer her on.Instead of crying about what she had lost and feel hopeless,Sang Lan thought about that what she could do to get better.Now she graduated from Peking University and also hosted a sports programme.S
25、he is optimistic about her future and believes that keeping busy help her stay positive.答案Sang Lan felt very when she got to the Goodwill Games in New York.She was an outstanding athlete, had spent many years practicing her event.Her strongest event was the vault she was the best in China.She hoped
26、to win this event at the games.However,during a practice vault,this young girl a small mistake.Her mistake cost her the ability to walk.Instead of landing on her feet,Sang landed on her head and broke her neck.She was sent to a top hospital in rush,and doctors said she would never walk again.During
27、her stay in hospital many people went to see her and tried to cheer her .Instead of crying about what she had lost and hopeless ,Sang Lan thought about what she could do to get better.Now she graduated from Peking University and also hosted a sports programme.She is optimistic about her future and b
28、elieves that keeping busy her stay positive.核 心 词 汇1.surround vt.包围,围绕,环绕 (1)surround.with.使包围be surrounded by/with. 被包围(2)surrounding adj. 周围的(3)surroundings n. 环境To some,happiness is _being_surrounded (surround)by family and friends.(教材原句)对于一些人而言,幸福就是被家人和朋友围绕着。As is known to us all,Venice is a cit
29、y surrounded (surround) by/with water.众所周知,威尼斯是个被水环绕的城市。The surrounding (surround) villages have been absorbed by/into the growing city.周围的村庄已经并入了那不断扩展的城市。2.adapt vi.& vt.(使)适应;改编 (1)adapt (oneself) to (使)适应于(2)adapt sth from. 根据改编某物be adapted for. 为而改写/改编(3)adaptable adj. 能适应的;可修改的adaptation n. 适应;
30、改编;改写本And how has Sang Lan adapted to her new life?(教材原句)那么桑兰是如何适应她的新生活的呢?Some animals learn to adapt_(themselves)_to the change of climate quickly.有些动物很快学会适应气候的变化。Children all like animated cartoons adapted(adapt)from fairy tales.孩子们都喜欢看由神话改编的动画卡通片。名师指津(1)adapt (oneself) to中的to为介词,其后跟名词、代词、动名词作宾语。(2)adopt与adapt形式相近,但adopt意为“采纳,采用;收养”。Many people adopted the orphans who lost their families in the earthquake,and most orphans could adapt to their new life.很多人收养了在地震中失去家人的孤儿,大部分孤儿都能适应新生活。3.advocate vt.拥护;支持;提倡Most p
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