西点常用英语单词.docx

1、西点常用英语单词粉类Plain flour面粉high protein flour高筋面粉All-purpose flour中筋面粉Low protein flour低筋面粉Wholemeal Flour全麦面粉Self-raising flour自发粉Corn Flour玉黍署粉Sweet potato flour蕃薯粉Tapioca starch / tapioca flour木薯粉Corn Starch粟粉Rice flour粘米粉Glutinous rice flour糯米粉Polenta / yellow cornmeal粗玉米豆粉Potato Starch生粉/太白粉Baking

2、Powder发粉/泡打粉Baking Soda/Bicarb of soda小梳打粉Parmesan Cheese Powder起司粉Custard powder蛋黄粉/吉士粉Egg white powder蛋白粉Cooked rice flour糕仔粉wheat flour澄面粉Green Pea Starch绿豆澄粉Wheat germ麦芽粉Wheat gluten面筋粉Cinnamon肉桂粉Gelatin吉利丁/鱼胶粉Glucomannan蒟蒻粉Natural gum powder蒟蒻果冻粉Cream of tartar塔塔粉Almond Powder杏仁粉Water chestnut

3、flour马蹄粉Cocoa powder可可粉Grounded Cumin Seed小茴香粉Grounded Ginger姜粉Tumeric黄姜粉Meat Tenderizer松肉粉Grounded Nutmeg豆寇粉Grounded Pepper Black黑胡椒粉Paprika花椒粉糖类White sugar白砂糖Castor sugar细砂糖Icing sugar糖粉Muscovado sugar黑砂糖Brown sugar黄砂糖Palm sugar椰糖Rock sugar冰糖Fructos 果糖Caramelized Sugar焦糖Maltosemalt sugar麦芽糖Sucrose

4、蔗糖Maple Syrup枫糖Glucose Syrup葡萄糖浆Corn Syrup玉米糖浆Frosted Sugar贡白糖Saccharin糖精semi sweet chocolate半糖巧克力坚果、豆类Almond Slice杏仁片Raisins葡萄干Hazelnut榛子/尖栗油脂种类/乳制品Butter牛油/奶油Cream忌廉/鲜奶油Cheese乳酪Cream Cheese奶油乳酪Mascarpone Cheese意大利乳酪Whipping cream鲜奶油Sour Cream酸奶油shortening白油Pastry Margerine/butter oil酥油Margarine玛琪琳

5、Lard猪油Olive Oil橄榄油Salad Oil沙拉油Milk牛奶/鲜奶Evaporated milk无糖炼乳Nondairy cream powder咖啡奶精粉添加剂Instant Yeast即溶酵母(速发酵母)Dry Yeast 干酵母Jelly者哩/果冻Vanilla Essence香草精Breadcrumbs面包糠Bread Improver面包改良剂Easter/Ovelet 乳化剂Alkaline water碱水Artificial Food Coloring食用色素香料Clove丁香Basil九层塔Artificial Food Flavoring人工香料Star Anis

6、e八角Anise/Anise大茴香Fennel小茴香子Five Spices Powder五香粉Parsley巴西利Bay Leaves月桂叶Brandy Extract白兰地精Thyme百里香Cinnamon肉桂Cinnamon stick肉桂棒Coriander芫荽Oregano花椒叶Vanilla Bean香草豆Rosemary迷迭香Paprika干辣椒粉Allspice甜胡椒Nutmeg豆蔻Caraway葛缕子Sage鼠尾草Zest橙皮Poppy Seed婴栗子Lavender薰衣草Basil罗勒Rum Extract兰姆精Cassia桂皮蛋制品Whole Egg Powder全蛋粉E

7、gg White蛋白Egg White Powder蛋白粉Meringue Powder蛋白霜粉Egg Yolk Powder蛋黄粉Salted Egg Yolk咸蛋黄蛋制品Whole Egg Powder全蛋粉Egg White蛋白Egg White Powder蛋白粉Meringue Powder蛋白霜粉Egg Yolk Powder蛋黄粉Salted Egg Yolk咸蛋黄蛋糕乳化剂 Emulsifier 天然原蔗糖 Raw Sugar 雪芳蛋糕预拌粉 Chiffon Cake mix 朱古力卷花装饰 Cake decor - cigarett 朱古力粒 Chocolate Drops

8、Bakable 朱古力针 Chocolate Rice 淋面朱古力 Coating Chocolate in Button 杏仁粉 Almond ground 杏仁片 Almond sliced 杏仁条 Almond slivered 杏脯乾 Apricots 黑提子乾 Black Raisin 红车厘子乾 Dried Red Cheeries 榛子粉 Hazelnut Meal 杂果皮 Mixed Fruit Peel 蓝草莓果馅 Fruit Filling, Blueberry 杂莓果馅 Fruit Filling, Forestfruit 草莓饼面果胶 Gel firm soft, St

9、rawberry 透明硬性果胶 Gel firm, Natural(+50%water) 鱼胶片 Gelatine Sheet 栗子蓉, Chestnut puree 即用吉士粉 Custard Cream powder云呢拿忌廉粉 Florentine Cream powder 牛油味香剂 Aroma, Butter 蜜糖味香剂 Aroma, Honey 面包改良剂 Improver- Bread (All type) 法包预拌粉 Baguette bread mix 农夫面包预拌粉 Farmhouse Bread mix 裸麦面包预拌粉 Rye bread mix 全麦面包预拌粉 Whol

10、e wheat bread mix 黄豆面包预拌粉 Soy Bread mix 杂谷籽面包预拌粉 Multi Cereals bread mix蜜枣 preserved red dates 枣泥 red date paste 龙眼乾龙眼肉桂圆圆肉dried longan 葡萄乾 raisin 柿饼 dried persimmon 桃脯 dried peach 杏脯 dried apricot 苹果脯苹果乾 dried apple 陈皮 dried orange peeldried tangerine peel 百合 dried lily bulb 蜜渍樱桃露桃车梨子 glace cherryc

11、andied cherry 蜜渍凤梨 glace pineapplecandied pineapple 腰子豆腰果腰果仁介寿果 cashew nut 花生 peanut 瓜子南瓜子 pepitas / dried pumpkin seeds 崧子松子仁 pine nut 栗子 chestnut 栗蓉 chestnut puree / chestnut paste 核桃核桃仁合桃胡桃 walnut 杏仁杏仁片扁桃 almond 北杏苦杏仁 apricot kernel / chinese almond / bitter almond 南杏 apricot kernel 榛果榛仁 hazelnut

12、 / filbert / cobnut 开心果阿月浑子 pistachio 坚果澳洲坚果夏威夷果澳洲胡桃澳洲栗澳洲核桃昆士兰龙眼昆士兰栗macadamia / california nut 山胡桃胡桃 pecan 石鼓仔马加拉油桐子 candlenut / buah keras 白果银杏 ginkgo nut 槟榔 betel 芝麻 sesame seed 莲子 lotus seed 罂粟子 poppy seed 亚答子 atap seed 法式吐司 french toast 裸麦面包 rye bread 派批 pie 塔挞 tart 冻派冻批 cream pie 蛋塔 egg tart /

13、custard tart 法式蛋塔 quiche lorraine 戚风蛋糕 chiffon cake 海绵蛋糕 sponge cake 泡芙 choux pastry / puff 玛琳焗蛋泡 meringue 蛋蜜乳 eggnog 可丽饼 crepe 煎饼热饼薄烤饼 pancake 厚松饼 pikelet / hotcake 墨西哥面饼 tortillas 曲奇 cookies 慕斯慕思 mousse 布甸布丁 pudding 司康比司吉 scones 舒芙蕾 souffles 洋芋块 hash brown 英式松饼玛芬面包 english muffin 松糕玛芬 american muf

14、fin 格子松饼 waffle 蕃茄酱: ketchup 水蜜桃罐头: peaches in syrup 切片水蜜桃罐头: sliced peaches in syrup 综合水果罐头: cocktail fruit in syrup 苏打饼干: saltine crackers 白醋: rice vinegar (工研醋) 乌醋: black vinggar 辣椒酱: chili sauce 牛头牌沙荼酱: bull head barbecue sauce/Chinese barbecue sauce 抹荼粉: green tea powder 馄钝皮: wonton wrapper/won

15、ton skins 水饺皮: dumpling wrapper / dumpling skins /gyoza wrapper. 春卷皮: spring roll wrapper , egg roll wrapper. 黑木耳: dried black fungus 烧海苔: roasted seaweed sushi nori 虾米: dried shrimp 咸蛋黄: salted egg yolk 杏桃果胶 apricot glaze 姜粉 ginger powder 耐烤巧克力豆 choc bits(澳洲的英文名) / chocolate chips(美国、加拿大的英文名?) 洋梨 p

16、ear 杏桃 apricot 无花果乾 dried fig 手指饼乾 sponge fingers / ladyfingers / savoiardi(义大利名) 蕃茄酱 tomato sauce(普通甜的) 蕃茄酱 tomato paste(义大利料理用的) 白醋 white vinegar(西洋料理用的) 豆办酱 chilli bean sauce XO酱 XO sauce 桂圆 dried longan 黑木耳 black fungus / wood ear fungus 烧海苔 toasted nori seaweed 板海苔 nori seaweed / dried sea lave

17、r 南乳 fermented red beancurd 杂粮预拌粉 multi-grain flour 威化饼乾 wafer biscuit 幼糖 caster sugar 软化牛油 soft butter 面粉 plain flour 玉米粉 ( 太白粉) cornflour 自发面粉 self-raising flour 乾椰丝 dessicated coconut 葡萄乾dried currant 糖份混合物 icing sugar mixtureoriginal:面粉中筋面粉 Plain flour /all-purpose flour低筋面粉低根粉 cake flour / soft

18、 flour / weak flour / low protein flour高筋面粉筋面根面高根粉 gluten flour / strong flour / bread flour / bakers flour / high protein flour全麦面粉 whole wheat flour澄面粉澄粉澄面 non-glutinous flour / wheat flour / wheat starch自发面粉 self- raising flour粗玉米豆粉 polenta / yellow cornmeal粟粉粟米粉玉米粉玉米淀粉 corn flour / cornstarch生粉太

19、白粉地瓜粉 potato starch / potato flour树薯粉木薯粉茨粉菱粉泰国生粉太白粉地瓜粉 Tapioca starch / tapioca flour蕃薯粉地瓜粉 sweet potato flour马蹄粉 water chestnut flour葛粉 arrowroot flour臭粉胺粉阿摩尼亚粉嗅粉 powdered baking ammonia / carbonate of ammonia / ammonia bicarbonate / ammonia carbonate / hartshorn发粉泡打粉泡大粉速发粉蛋糕发粉 baking powder苏打粉小苏打梳

20、打粉小梳打食粉重曹 baking soda / bicarb ofsoda塔塔粉他他粉 cream of tartar卡士达粉蛋黄粉吉士粉吉时粉 custard powder卡士达克林姆奶皇馅蛋奶馅 custard / pastry cream蛋白粉 egg white powder？粘米粉黏米粉在来米粉在莱米粉再来米粉 rice flour糕仔粉 cooked rice flour糯米粉 glutinous rice flour / sweet rice flour凤片粉熟糯米粉糕粉加工糕粉 fried sweet rice flour / fried glutinous rice flou

21、r绿豆粉 mung bean flour / tepung hun kwee小麦胚芽麦芽粉 wheat germ小麦蛋白面筋粉 wheat gluten硷水(木见)水 alkalinewaterlyewaterpotassium carbonate白矾 alum硼砂 borax石膏 gypsum酵母酒饼 yeastiburoti面包面饱 bread土司面包吐司 toast面包糠面包屑 breadcrumbs香草豆香草荚香草片香子兰荚 vanillabeanvanillapod香草精云尼拉香精凡尼拉香精 vanillaextractvanillaessence香草粉 vanillapowder班

22、兰粉香兰粉 groundpandangroundscrewpine leavesserbok daun pandan班兰精香兰精 pandanpastepastapandan玫瑰露玫瑰露精 rosewaterrosewater essenceessence杏仁粉 almondflouralmond mieal皮屑 gratedzestgratedrind海苔粉 groundseaweed黑蔗糖浆糖蜜甘蔗糖蜜 molasses金黄糖浆 golden syrup枫糖浆枫树糖浆枫糖 maplesyrup玉米糖浆 corn syrupkaro syrup葡萄糖浆 glucose syrup麦芽糖浆 b

23、arley maltsyrupmaltsyrup麦芽糖 maltosemalt sugar焦糖 carmael果糖 fructos乳糖 lactose转化糖 invert sugar日式糙米糖浆 amazake绵花糖霜 marshmallow creamcream冰糖 sugar椰糖爪哇红糖 palmsugargulamalacca黄砂糖 brownsugar红糖？黑糖？ dark brown sugar红糖？黑糖？ muscovado sugar金砂糖？ demerara sugar原蔗糖 raw sugarraw cane sugarunrefined cane sugar白砂糖粗砂糖 w

24、hite sugarrefined sugarrefined cane sugarcoarse granulated sugar细砂糖幼砂糖 castor sugar糖粉 icing sugarconfectioners sugar糖霜点缀霜 icingfrosting蜜叶糖甜叶菊 steviahoney leaf代糖阿斯巴甜 aspartamesweetenersugar substitute牛油忌廉 butter cream什色糖珠 巧克力米朱古力米 chocolate vermicelli巧克力削朱古力削 chocolate curls巧克力珠朱古力珠 choc bitschocolat

25、e chips椰丝椰茸椰子粉 desiccated coconutshredded coconut凉粉仙草 grass jelly果子冻果冻粉(口者)喱 jelly鱼胶粉吉利丁明胶 gelatine sheetspowdered gelatine大菜大菜丝菜燕燕菜精洋菜洋菜粉琼脂 agar agar powder食用色素 food colouring牛油奶油 butter玛珈琳玛琪琳乳玛琳雅玛琳人造奶油菜油 margarine起酥油起酥玛琪琳 pastry margarine / oleo margarine猪油白油大油板油? lard / cooking fat酥油雪白奶油 shorteni

26、ng硬化椰子油 copha烤油？ dripping淡忌廉 light creamcoffee creamtable cream鲜奶油忌廉鲜忌廉 creamwhipping cream包括1 light whipping cream2 heavy whipping creamheavy creamthickened cream3 double creampure cream酸奶油酸忌廉酸奶酪？酸乳酪？ sour cream酸奶 buttermilk牛奶鲜奶鲜乳 milk奶粉 powdered milk / milk powder花奶淡奶奶水蒸发奶蒸发奶水 evaporated milk炼奶 co

27、ndensedmilksweetened condensed milk起士起司芝士乳酪奶酪乾酪乳饼 cheese起司粉 powderedcheese奶油起司芝士忌廉奶油乳酪凝脂乳酪 creamcheese玛斯卡波尼起司马司卡膨起司马斯卡波涅起司义大利乳酪 mascarpone cheese优格乳果酸奶酪？酸乳酪？ yoghurt优酪乳 yoghurt drinkdrinking yoghurt黄豆 soy bean红豆 red beanadzuki bean红豆沙乌豆沙 redbeanpaste绿豆 mung bean绿豆片 split mung bean薏米 pearl barley沙莪粒西

28、米小茨丸 pearl sagopearl tapioca莲藕 lotusroot莲蓉 lotuspaste红枣 chinese red dates蜜枣 preserved red dates枣泥 red date paste龙眼乾龙眼肉桂圆圆肉dried longan葡萄乾 raisin柿饼 dried persimmon桃脯 dried peach杏脯 dried apricot苹果脯苹果乾 dried apple陈皮 dried orange peeldried tangerine peel百合 dried lily bulb蜜渍樱桃露桃车梨子 glace cherrycandied ch

29、erry蜜渍凤梨 glace pineapplecandied pineapple腰子豆腰果腰果仁介寿果 cashew nut花生 peanut瓜子南瓜子 pepitas / dried pumpkin seeds崧子松子仁 pine nut栗子 chestnut栗蓉 chestnut puree / chestnut paste核桃核桃仁合桃胡桃 walnut杏仁杏仁片扁桃 almond北杏苦杏仁 apricot kernel / chinese almond / bitter almond南杏 apricot kernel榛果榛仁 hazelnut / filbert / cobnut开心果阿月浑子 pistachio坚果澳洲坚果夏威夷果澳洲胡桃澳洲栗澳洲核桃昆士兰龙眼昆士兰栗macadamia / california nut山胡桃胡桃 pecan石鼓仔马加拉油桐子 candlenut / buah keras白果银杏 ginkgo nut槟榔 betel芝麻 sesame s