上海5BM2U3讲义.docx

1、上海5BM2U3讲义5BM2U3讲义一、词汇与句型【知识梳理】1Music n.（学科)音乐例句 ：Miss Li teaches us Music.李小姐教我们音乐。2Art n.（学科)美术例句：We learn to paint pictures in Art class.在美术课上我们学习画画。3Maths n.（学科)数学例句 ：Maths is Kittys strongest subject.数学是凯蒂最强的科目。4English n.（学科)英语例句：We like our English teacher because she is so kind. 我们很喜欢英语老师因为她

2、很和蔼。5Chinese n.（学科)语文例句：In all the subjects, Tom is good at Chinese.所有学科中，汤姆语文学的最好。6 IT n.（学科)信息技术 说明：完全形式：information technology例句 :Our IT teacher is tall and thin.我们的信息技术老师又高又痩。7PE n.（学科)体育说明：完全形式：physical education例句：Boys often play basketball in PE class.男孩们常常在体育课上打篮球。8class n.课;课程例句：My English

3、class starts at 8:00 every morning. 我的英语课每天早上8点开始。9subject n.科目例句 ：Chinese is her favourite subject.语文是她最喜欢的科目。10What about you?你们呢？11Thanks for your help，Danny!谢谢你的帮忙，丹尼！说明:thanks for=thank you for，意为“因 感谢，为 感谢”，后面接名词或动名词。例句 ：Thanks for your time. /Thank you for your time. 感谢你的时间。 Thanks for helpin

4、g，youre a good man. 谢谢你的帮助，你真是个好人。12What do you think,Danny?你认为怎么样，丹尼？说明：询问对方的观点或看法等，常用句型“What do you think?”意为“你 说呢？你认为呢？你怎么看?”。拓展：询问观点或看法的What do you think?可在其后加上of/about 短语。例句 ：What do you think of (about) this TV programme?你觉得这个电视节目怎么样？13 In PE class we have great fun.体育课上我们玩得很开心。说明:have great f

5、un = have a great time意为“过得愉快；玩得开心”。fun 意为“乐趣，玩笑”，为不可数名词。例句 ：We had great fun at the English party tonight.在今晚的英语派对中，我们玩得很开心。14There is a short break after each class.在每节课后有一段短暂的休息时间。说明：a short break意为“短暂休息，小憩一会儿”。break，作名词，意为 “暂停;休息”。例句 :Lets have a break between the two classes.两节课中间让我们休息一下。15What

6、 is/are your favourite subject(s) ?你最喜欢的科目是什么？说明：询问最喜欢什么科目，用句型“What is/are your favourite subject (s)?，回答用：My favourite subject(s) is/are.例句: What is your favourite subject?你最喜欢的科目是什么？My favourite subject is PE.我最喜欢的科目是体育。What are your favourite subjects?你最喜欢的科目是什么？My favourite subjects are Chinese，

7、English，Music and PE.我最喜欢的科目是语文、英语、音乐和体育。【例题精讲】例1What_ (class) do you have every day? We_ (have)PE, IT, Music and so on.【答案】classes|have例2Maths and Chinese_ (be) my fovourite subjects. I like English_ (good).【答案】are|best例3Linda, it is time _ (go) to bed.【答案】 to go例4Music is_ (we) favourite subject.

8、Because we can_ (dance) very well.【答案】our|dance例5 Please be_ (careful). Ride your bicycle_ (careful).【答案】careful|carefully例6Jack _ (do) some shopping yesterday. But he_ (buy)_ (no).【答案】did|bought|nothing例7Ben often_ to school on foot. This morning he_ there by bus(go).【答案】goes|went【巩固练习】1Maths is my

9、 favourite subject.(对画线部分提问）_ is_ favourite subject?【答案】What|your2Peter went to school by bus yesterday.(改为一般疑问句）_ Peter_ to school by bus yesterday?【答案】Did|go3He was very hungry.(改为复数句）_ _ very hungry.【答案】They|were4I have an English lesson at ten oclock.(对画线部分提问）_ _ _ have an English lesson?【答案】Whe

10、n|do|you5We have a lunch break at twelve olock.(改成否定句)_ 【答案】We dont have a lunch break at twelve olock.6PE and IT are their favourite subjects(对划线部分提问）_ 【答案】Whats their favourite subject?7Its time for Chinese class now.(换种说法，意思不变）_ 【答案】Its time to have a Chinese class now.8Peter has an English class

11、 in the afternoon (改成一般疑问句）_ 【答案】Does Peter have an English class in the afternoon? 二、核心语法【知识梳理】1Its time for Chinese class.该是上语文课的时间 了。说明：Its time for+n.意为“该是的时候了”或“时间到了”。例句：Its time for a rest.休息时间到了。Boys and girls，its time for class.同学们，该上课了。拓展：Its time (for sb. )+to+do sth.意为“该是(某人)干 的时候了”。例句:It

12、s time for you to go to school.你上学时间到了。2 We have Chinese，Maths，English and IT in the morning.今天早上我们有语文、数学、英语和信息技术。说明：have的用法小结：作“有”讲，强调“所属关系”，表示“拥有”。例句：I have a book.我有一本书。He has black hair and blue eyes.他有着黑色的头发和蓝色的眼睛。 (2)作“吃、喝”讲，相当于eat和drinko 例句：1 have dinner at home.我在家吃晚饭。I have/eat a cake for b

13、reakfast.我早餐吃一块蛋糕。 (3)have和一些表示某种活动的名词连用，意为“举行;进行”。例句：We have six classes on Monday.我们周一有6节课。 Are we going to have a meeting this week? 这周我们幵会吗？ 作“用;作用;借 用”讲。 例句 ：Excuse me,may I have your rubber? 打扰了，我可以用下你的橡皮吗？ (5)作“邀请;招待”讲。 例句 ：Thank you for having me. 感谢你们邀请我。 拓展：另外，have还与其他词构成一些常见的固定搭配：have a r

14、est 休息一会儿，have a good time 过得愉快，have a look 看一看，have a talk交谈，have a cold患感冒等等。3What classes do we have today?今天我们有什么课？说明：本句回答用“ we have +科目名称”。在本句中，what用作疑问形容 词，意为“什么”，这是一个一般现在时的特殊疑问句，由“特殊疑问词 + classes +般疑问句”构成，在这个疑问句中，实义动词为have，主 语we为第一人称复数形式，一般疑问句借助助动词do进行提问，答 语中谓语动词用原形;若主语为单数形式，一般疑问句则借助助动词 does进

15、行提问，答语中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。例句: What classes do you have today?今天你们有什么课？We have English，Maths，Art and PE.我们有英语、数学、美术和体育。What classes does Tom have this afternoon?今天下午汤姆有什么课？He has IT and PE.他有信息技术和体育。【例题精讲】例1Here is my timetable_Wednesday.A. toB. forC. of【答案】B例2_does Peter go home?A. WhichB. HowC. What【答案】

16、B例3Its raining outside. Please come_the room.A. out ofB. intoC. to【答案】B例4The dots_rain.A. look likeB. likeC. looks like【答案】A例5She often gets up _ half past eight_Saturday.A. at,atB. on,onC. at,on【答案】C例6A：_lessons do you have every day?B： We have six.A. How muchB. How manyC. How old【答案】B例7They_and ju

17、mp in the P. E. lesson.A. runB. play musicC. draw【答案】A例8What is “5 :15” in English?A. Half past fiveB. A quarter to fiveC. A quarter past five【答案】C例9Its time_Chinese lesson.A. toB. onC. for【答案】C例10We like_and_very much.A. art. peB. art. PEC. Art. . PE【答案】C【巩固练习】1-_?-Yes, Id love to.A. Would you like

18、 joining the club with me?B. Would you like to join the club with me?C. Would you like join the club with me?【答案】B2_11:35_ 12:20, children can play on the playground.A. At. toB. On. toC. From. to【答案】C3What time _Kitty_a maths class in the morning?A. do. haveB. does. haveC. do. has【答案】B4This is my ti

19、metable_Tuesday. Its time_class.A. for. forB. for. toC. on. for【答案】A5Chinese is my favourite_? I like_very much.A. subject.readingB. class.readsC. lesson.read【答案】A6They have Art class_ school_ Wednesday.A. at. atB. on. onC. at. on【答案】C7There is _short break after each class.A. /B. someC. a【答案】C8 Sal

20、ly_her picture in her bedroom. Its so_.A. colourful.colourB. colourscolourfulC. colour.colourful【答案】B9_PE class. We have _fun.A. In, greatB. At,wellC. On, good【答案】A1(a) apple a day(keep) the doctor away.【答案】An|keeps2The girls like music class best(对划线部分提问） 【答案】What subject do the girls like best?当堂测

21、试一 选出划线部分与所给音标相同的单词( ) 1. / a:/ A. Maths B. Art C. want( ) 2. /:/ A.doll B.watch C. walk( ) 3. /s/ A. books B. bags C. lessons( ) 4./ u/ A. hospital B.office C. hotel( )5. / / A.there B. thank C. brotherBCACB二 选择适当的词填空：1. My shoes are new. What about _(you/ yours) ?2. We have PE and Art _ Friday aft

22、ernoon. ( on / in)3. Ben plays _ violin in a Music class.(the / a)4. There are a lot of books in the _ cupboard. (five / fifth)5. Look at the timetable_Monday.(for , on)6. We have a short break _ each class. (after ,of)7. Peter draws a picture _ computer. ( use , with)8. These _ timetables are in th

23、eir pencil cases. ( boys , boys)9. My father_ a book yesterday. ( reads , read)1.yours 2.on 3.the 4.fifth 5.for 6.after 7.with 8.boys 9.read三 .选择（ ）1. Do you have Music _ Art in the afternoon? Art. A. and B. but C. or ( ) 2.From 11:3013:00, its time for_break. A. have B. / C. to have ( ) 3. You _ lo

24、ok out of the window. Listen to me ,please. A. dont B. cant C.mustnt ( ) 4. Its time _ our English class. A. for B. to C. in ( ) 5. Peter isnt good at_. Hes sad. A. draw B. draws C. drawing ( ) 6.Is that Peters picture? No, it isnt_. Its _. A. his mine B. hers me C.his my ( ) 7. Here we are. Lets _

25、the bus. A. get of B. get over C. get off ( ) 8. Miss Li teaches_ English. A. us B. our C. we( ) 9, How many classes_ you_ yesterday afternoon? A. do, have B. did, had C, did , have1-5 CBCAC 6-9ACAC四用所给单词的适当形式填空：1.Its half past nine. We _(have) a Maths class.2. How many classes _Ben_(have) on Monday

26、?3. The girl in orange_(like) _(have) a PE class.4.Our teacher_(go) home at a quarter to five.5. What classes _ you _(have) yesterday?6. Peter just draws some_(line) on the paper.7.Its half past one. Peter_(have) an Art class. But he _(not like) drawing. He cant draw_(good).8.Please look at his pape

27、r _(careful)9. There_some bread and some hamburgers on the plate.10.From 11:30 to 12:00 . I _ (have) lunch. 1.are having 2.does have 3.likes;to have 4.went 5.did have 6.lines 7.is having,doesnt like;well 8.carefully 9.is 10.have五用适当的介词填空：1. Its time _ class. Lets go_ the classroom.2. We have a short

28、 break_ two classes.3. _2:00_3:00 , we have a lunch break.4.The teacher is asking the students_ their parents.5. I want some bread_ jam.6. Snow White meets them _ the forest. She stays _ them.7. September the first is the first day _school.8. Listen _the teacher and read_ her.1.for;into/in 2.between 3.From,to 4.about 5.with 6.in,with 7.of 8.to,after六根据提示，回答问题：1. What classes do you have today? (语文，数学，英语和体育) _