英语四六级辩论式作文.docx

1、英语四六级辩论式作文一 观点对立式Topic: A. 有人认为，是好事， 赞成，为什么？B. 有人认为。是坏事， 反对。 为什么？C. 我的看法。Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一个原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一个原因。 However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point ou

2、t that 反对X 的第一个理由。 An example can give the details of this argument: 一个例子。 There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一个坏处。 二 批驳观点式 A一个错误观点。 B 我不同意。 Many

3、people argue that 错误观点。By saying that, they mean 对这个观点的进一步解释。An example they have presented is that 一个例子。（According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响）。 There might be some element of truth in these peoples belief. But if we consider it in depth, we

4、will feel no reservation to conclude that 与错误观点相反的观点。There are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下参照辩论文的议论文写法)。 经典写作句型1 Some people are in favor of the idea of doing_, They point out the fact that_. Nevertheless, other people stand on a different ground. They argue that doing _ is harmful. The

5、y firmly considered that _ 2 Another reason why I prefer the attitude of A is that _. A good case in point is that_3 Although there is some truth in both arguments, I believe the advantages of A outweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about_, A

6、also may_（一） 开始段（1）. Recently there has been a heated discussion/debate on_. Some _ believe/claim/argue that. To begin with, they maintain that. Furthermore, they hold that_(2). Just as everything has its two sides. _ is of no exception. In its development, _ has brought both advantages and disadvan

7、tages.(3). _ plays an important part in so many peoples lives that it is essential for us to try to decide whether it is a blessing or a curse. Admittedly, _ has both advantages and disadvantages.(二) 承上启下段（对比或比较）（1）. However/on the contrary/while/yet others agrue/hold/that_. On the one hand, _. On t

8、he other hand, _.(2). There are several advantages of _.For one thing, _ For another, _. Nevertheless, the negative aspects are also obvious/apparent/evident. To begin with,_. To make matter worse,_ Worst of all, _(3) We get many/ a lot of benefits from_. First of all, _. Also, _. Most importantly,

9、_. Other people, however, think quite differently that_(三). 结束篇(1).As to me/As far as I am concerned/for my part/in my opinion/I think _. Only in this way can we_.(2). In a word, both _ and _ have their virtues and shortcomings. Everyone can judge them in a particular way and make his choice accordi

10、ngly.(3). In my opinion, the advantages carry more weight than/ outweigh the disadvantages.Example:When it comes to international sport such as Olympic games and World Cup soccer game, some people believe that it creates goodwill between the nations and that if countries play games together they wil

11、l learn to live together. Other people hold that the opposite is true: those international contests encourage false national pride and lead to misunderstanding and hatred. There is probably a little bit of truth in both arguments, but in recent years the Olympic Games have done little to support the

12、 view that sports encourage international brotherhood.常见辩论话题理由 (注意，有些理由会被认为是重复的，只做欣赏。另外，从中我们可以对自己的逻辑思维更加自信。)A. Smoking For: 1.it is pleasurable and relaxing 2.it is ones right3.it is difficult to stop smoking 4.it is an old custom going back hundreds of years 5.it is not always dangerous to ones hea

13、lth 6.it makes socializing easier7.it is an important source of tax revenue 8.intoxication is a natural drive (e.g., coffee, drugs, alcohol) Against: 1.it is harmful to ones health (e.g., heart disease, bronchial trouble, lung cancer ) 2.it is harmful to those nearby 3.it is a dirty and expensive ha

14、bit 4.it is addictive (i.e., nicotine) 5.it is quickly being banned in public areas 6.it lives off deceptive advertising B. School Uniforms For: 1.they build character 2.they eliminate class differences 3.they allow students to better concentrate on their studies 4.they are popular with parents and

15、administrators 5.they are inexpensive 6.they are attractive and neat 7.they eliminate the need to choose what to wear every day 8.many countries have them Against: 1.they lead to conformity 2.they are disliked by students (students like to primp) 3.they create a military mentality 4.they are an infr

16、ingement on our freedom (different strokes for different folks) 5.they are ugly and childish 6.they deprive youths of an important choice: what to wear 7.they are losing popularity everywhere C. Legalized Gambling For: 1.it reduces taxes 2.it is a source of government revenue 3.it is gaining popular

17、ity in the world 4.it is an old practice dating back thousands of years 5.it is pleasurable (e.g., horse racing, casinos) 6.it is voluntary 7.many people play poker and mahjong Against: 1.it is banned in most countries 2.it is condemned by most religions 3.it can become addictive 4.it encourages peo

18、ple to throw away their hard-earned savings 5.it teaches people not to work for money 6.it can destroy happy families 7.it can lead to suicide 8.it is easily controlled by the Mafia (e.g., bookmakers ) D. City Life For: 1.it is exciting 2.it attracts people from the countryside3.it offers the best s

19、chools, hospitals, and stores 4.it offers many amenities (e.g., swimming pools, bowling alleys, and sports stadiums ) 5.it offers many chances of employment 6.its noise and overcrowding are hardly noticeable 7.cities have an efficient public transportation system 8.city planners can create a good li

20、ving environment9.crime can be found in the countryside as well Against : 1.it is unhealthy (e.g., water and air pollution ) 2.it is not a good environment for children 3.it is devoid of Nature and distinct seasons 4.it is noisy and dangerous 5.it makes people nervous and even neurotic 6.it has crea

21、ted awful slums 7.cities are overcrowded and expensive 8.many city dwellers long to return to the countryside 9.city housing projects are unpopular E. Informing Patients Of Cancer For: 1.patients want to know 2.it is wrong to hide the truth 3.it is not a shock for the patient but for his family 4.it

22、 gives the patient a chance to plan his last days 5.it is the patient s body, not the doctors 6.doctors are for it (in the U. S.) 7.it allows a person to choose alternate means of treatment Against: 1.it is heartless and cruel 2.it may make the patient give up 3.it causes depression 4.it can lead to

23、 suicide 5.most relatives are against it 6.a white lie can save undue suffering 7.doctors are against it (in Japan) F. Social Security For: 1.the state should help the poor, aged, unemployed, and sick 2.the state should provide good health care for its citizens3.the strong must help the weak 4.Socia

24、l Darwinism is outdated 5.there will always be social misfits that need help 6.all religions stress charity 7.all advanced countries have some form of social security Against : 1. it costs too much 2. it encourages laziness and destroys the work ethic 3.it does not work efficiently 4. people should

25、look after themselves 5. it results in heavy taxes 6.Social Darwinism tells us that life is the survival of the fittest 7.there are no freebies in life G. Coeducation For : 1.it is natural (i.e., adult society is not segregated ) 2.it gives men and women a chance to better understand one another 3.i

26、t gives men and women a chance to compete with one another 4.it is the modern trend 5.it has many practical advantages (e.g.,school plays, music groups) 6.it produces well-adjusted adults 7.most parents prefer coeducation. 8.separate schools foster sexual rivalry 9.women become neurotic in all-women

27、 s schools Against : 1.women do better academically in their own colleges 2.women are in college to get an education, not a husband3.women have their own values to develop 4.it can lead to intimacy and promiscuity 5.it is still rare in some countries 6.it is opposed by some parents 7.it robs women o

28、f their self-confidence 8.separate schools have existed for centuries 9.marry great men and women attended separate schools H. Corporal Punishment For:1.children are not adults 2.children respect discipline 3.it is a check on excessive permissiveness 4.it does no permanent damage because children ar

29、e hardy creatures 5.it is opposed only by mixed-up psychologists 6.it is a form of training 7.it builds real character 8.it reinforces the authority of teachers and parents 9.it works to control juvenile delinquency 10. there is the saying: Spare the rod and spoil the child Against : 1.it is barbaro

30、us 2.Freud said it is wrong 3.love is better than physical punishment 4.it can cause psychological problems 5.it is not necessary if children are raised correctly 6.it is an emotional, irrational response 7.it can result in a lawsuit 8.beatings have been known to result in death 9.there is the saying : Violence begets violence I. Organ Transplants For : 1.they prolong life 2.they are supported by the medical profession 3.they enhance medical science 4.they are a challenge to surgeons5.critically ill people want transpla