高一英语必修4第4单元检测题 1.docx

1、高一英语必修4第4单元检测题 120102011学年度第二学期英语必修4第四单元命题参赛试题（卷） 金台高级中学 命题人：刘嵘 检测人：孙钧 辛荣娟 第卷（95分）第一部分 英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1many Amarry Bmachine Canything Dfancy2ground Asoul Btouch Cdouble Dshout3stomach Acheck Bcharacter Cchicken Dachieve4great Abreak B

2、reasonable Cscream Dbreathe5suggestion Aexplanation Bquestion Caction Dinvitation第二节 情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.选项中有两个为多余选项(注意：答案E涂AB，F涂BC，G涂CD)- Mum, my old bike has gone wrong again. What shall I do?- 6 - Great! But can I have a mountain bike?- Why a mou

3、ntain bike? Therere no mountains around here.- Mountain bikes are stronger, and theyre better at going up hills. But I - 7 - Money. Do you know how much they cost? At least $300 each! How can I get so much money?- 8 - Over a year! But I need one now.- 9 - I suppose about $150 each.- Well, that sound

4、s more reasonable. If you save $5 a week, youll have enough in about six months.- 10 - Well, go ahead with your saving and Ill make up the rest in six months. Now, go and get your old bike repaired.A.No problem.B.Buy a new one.C.Is that expensive.D.Whats troubling you?E.Mm but I still hopeF.How much

5、 does an ordinary bike cost?G.You can save up the money, say $5 a week, then in just over a year 第三节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.11. In the modern society, computers are largely _ to help us organize daily life and work. A. relying B. relying on C. relied

6、 D. relied on12. When can I see you, Mr Black? Three oclock this afternoon? Oh, no. I _ a meeting then. A. will have B. will be having C. am having D. have13. The murderer was brought in, with his hands _ behind his back. A. tied B. tying C. being tied D. to be tied 14. Food supplies may _ towards t

7、he end of the trip, so we cant waste any food.A. run out B. run up C. run in D. run away15. Dream of the Red Chamber is _ worth _ because we can learn a lot about the noble families in the feudal society.A. very; reading B. well; to be read C. well; reading D. very; to be read 16. I decide to pay a

8、visit to you, but I dont know whether it is quite _ to you. A. convenient B. fair C. easy D. comfortable17. Wed better start off a little earlier, or we may _ in the traffic congestion. A. became stuck B. have to stick C. get stuck D. get sticking 18. You should try to get a good nights sleep _ much

9、 work you have to do. A. however B. no matter C. although D. whatever19. _ English will help to communicate _ people from different countries in the world.A. Known; with B. Knowing; with C. To know; to D. To know; in20. He is known _ his being on time, so we dont know the reason _ his being late thi

10、s time. A. for; of B. as; for C. for; for D. of; of21. _ he does his work, I dont mind what time he arrives at the office. A. So far as B. So long as C. As far as D. So as 22. In January, 2004, the United States successfully launched “Spirit”, a Mars Exploration Rover, _ a new milestone in the histo

11、ry of mankind. A. it marked B. marking C. marked D. to mark 23. _ where the sound lab _? A. Has it decided; will built B. Is it decided; it built C. Has it been decided; will be built D. Will it be decided; will be built24. Shall we go to see the new film A World Without Thieves? _? Lets make it ton

12、ight.A. Why not B. Why C. Why dont D. Why so25. I have just had my watch repaired. How much did they _ you?A. pay B. charge C. cost D. spend第四节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Once upon a time, there was an island where all the feelings lived: Happiness, Sadness, Knowledge, and all of the others, including

13、 26 . One day it was announced to the feelings that the island would 27 , so all constructed boats and left, except Love. Love was the 28 one who stayed until the last possible moment. When the island had almost sunk, Love decided to ask for 29 . Richness was 30 Love in a grand boat. Love said, “Ric

14、hness, can you take me with you?” Richness answered, “No, I cant. There is a lot of 31 and silver in my boat. There is no 32 here for you.” Love decided to ask Vanity who was 33 passing by in a beautiful vessel. “Vanity, please help me!” “I cant help you, Love. You are all wet and might 34 my boat,”

15、 Vanity answered. Just then Sadness was 35 , so Love asked, “Sadness, let me go with you.” “OhLove, I am so 36 that I need to be by myself!” Happiness passed by Love, too, but she was so 37 that she did not even 38 Love when Love called her. Suddenly, there was a voice, “Come, Love, I will 39 you.”

16、It was a(n) 40 . So blessed and overjoyed, Love even forgot to ask the elder 41 they were going. When they arrived at dry 42 , the elder went her own way. 43 how much was owed the elder, Love asked Knowledge, another elder, “Who helped me?” “It was 44 ,” Knowledge answered. “Time?” asked Love. “But

17、why did Time help me?” Knowledge 45 with deep wisdom and answered, “Because only Time is able to understand how valuable Love is!”26. A. Vanity B. Richness C. Time D. Love27. A. float B. sink C. fly D. fall28. A. very B. only C. likely D. first 29. A. advice B. help C. money D. time30. A. passing by

18、 B. looking at C. facing to D. thinking of31. A. water B. food C. gold D. value 32. A. wealth B. place C. need D. chance33. A. still B. also C. even D. just34. A. dirty B. damage C. turn D. steal35. A. far B. near C. distant D. closed 36. A. joyful B. surprised C. sad D. hurried 37. A. happy B. angr

19、y C. amazed D. proud38. A. saw B. notice C. catch D. hear39. A. take B. fetch C. ask D. carry 40. A. adviser B. elder C. younger D. helper41. A. how B. why C. when D. where42. A. shore B. grass C. land D. room43. A. Realizing B. Believing C. Understanding D. Questioning 44. A. Kindness B. Time C. Po

20、wer D. Strength 45. A. cried B. shouted C. smiled D. flushed第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。ASome kids start to drink alcohol （酒精） at a young age They think it is part of becoming an adultThey also think drinking is not that bad because so

21、many people do itThey feel it is not as bad as taking drugs （毒品） It is easy for kids to get liquor（酒精饮料）by using fake identification （伪造证件） Parents may start to notice a change in their childs behavior if the child starts drinking Kids who drink sometimes stop doing things they normally liked to doT

22、hey may keep telephone calls and meetings a secret and not want anybody to touch their thingsThey act moody（喜怒无常） and do not have the same eating and sleeping habits Parents need to stay involved （牵涉） in their kids lives They should talk to their children about their problems to be aware of any chan

23、ges Parents can be the best protection Children who get a lot of love can feel good about themselves It helps them resist（抵抗） doing bad things even when other kids are doing them Parents can also help set a good example by not drinking and driving They can have firm rules in the home that everyone f

24、ollows Give the children good ideas on how to say “no” to drinking, even when they are at a party Try not to overreact or panic （惊慌） if the child tries alcohol How you handle it can affect their attitude It may be helpful to talk to other parents about setting up curfews （宵禁令） and rules about partie

25、s or other events46Which of the following is NOT the reason why some kids have an early start of drinking? A They want to show their maturity （成熟） by drinking alcohol B Drinking alcohol is much cooler than taking drugs C They are affected by many other people around them D They can get liquor easily

26、47According to the passage, what changes may happen to the kids who start drinking? A Nothing serious will happen to them B They keep the same eating and sleeping habits C They can control their moods quite well D Sometimes they act secretly48According to the writer, if parents find their children t

27、ry alcohol, they had better _ A punish them at once B ask the police for help C ask their childrens friends for help D set up curfews and rules about parties or other events with other parents49Which is the main subject discussed in the passage? ATeen health B Teen education CTeen drinking D Parents

28、 worries BAre some people born clever, and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experiences? Strangely enough, the answer to both these questions is yesTo some degree our intelligence is given us at birth, and no amount of special education can make a genius ou

29、t of a child born with low intelligenceOn the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and varied surroundingsThus the limits of a persons intelligence are fixed at birth, but whether or not he reaches those limits will depen

30、d on his environmentThis view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of waysIt is easy to show that intelligence is to some degree something we are born withThe closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are likely to be in intelligenceThus if we take two unre

31、lated people at random（随机地） from the population, it is likely that their degrees of intelligence will be completely differentIf on the other hand we take two identical （完全相同的） twins they will very likely be as intelligent as each otherRelations like brothers and sisters, parents and children, usually have similar intelligence, and this clearly