初一英语下知识点复习.docx

1、初一英语下知识点复习初一英语下知识点复习Unit 5 Our School LifeTopic 1 I usually come to school by subway.重点单词gatebyunderground subwayalwaysplanetrainshipboatweekdayearlybirdcatchsometimesseldomwalkneverrideparkTVfootballmoviefilmbeginafterbedbasketballswimlistenmusiclibraryweekoncetwicegreatwallAmericanorovermoretalk重点

2、短语by subwaycome onon footgo to schoolon weekdaystake a busride a biketake the subway homesee a movieget upat schoolafter school after classfor a short whilego to bedgo swimminggo fishinglisten to musiconce/twice a weekthree times a weekthe Great Wallknow aboutin ones free timethe school lifebe diffe

3、rent from频度副词：never, seldom, sometimes, often, usually, always;表频率的词：once/twice a week， three times a week， very often, every day/week/month/year对频度副词及表频率的词提问用: How often注意：对 “on weekdays(=every weekday), on Sundays(=every Sunday)”提问用:How often表交通工具的词：by bike/bus/plane/subway/underground /ship/train

4、/boat, on foottake a bus, take a train, take the subway, walk等等。对 “交通工具”提问用:How对 “几点钟”提问用what time; 如：at 8:00 , at half past eleven对 “时间”提问用When; 如：after school, after class. on weekay重点句型1.-Happy New Year! -Happy New Year! /-The same to you,2.-Your new bike looks very nice. -Thank you.3.-How do you

5、 usually come to school？ -I usually come to school by subway.4.-Its time for class.=Its time to have classes5.The early bird catches the worm.6.I seldom walk to school.=I seldom go to school on foot.7.-What does Han Qin usually do after school? -She usually plays basketball after school.8.-How often

6、 do you come to the library? -Once /Twice/Three times a week/Very often/Every day/Seldom/Never.9.Wed like to know about the school life of American students.10.-What do they usually do in their free time? -They usually play soccer in their free time.11,Nice talking to you.Topic 2 A few students are

7、running around the playground重点单词makecardboringsoon classroom, playgroundlabcomputer roomhallbuildingpoolcleanrundanceborrowcourseusekeepmustreturnnewspaper moneywalletaroundfewgamesitlessonwriteblackboarddrawpicturebecauseJapanesewonderful also重点短语on the telephonedining hallclassroom buildingswimmi

8、ng pooldo some cleaningin the school libraryborrowfromof courselook foron timeLost and Foundshow sb. aroundhave a soccer gamea fewat the back ofwrite a letterdraw picturesread newspapersin the gymon the playgroundtalk to/with sbone daysome photos of his/hers/mine重点词语辨析1. few, a few, little, a little

9、2. look forfind I am looking for my pen here and there, but I cant find it.3. keep & borrow重点句型1. -Are you doing your homework？-No, Im not./Yes, I am.2. -See you soon.- See you.3. Michael and Jane are talking on the telephone.4. -What is she doing now? -She is reading./She is writing a letter.5. -Ex

10、cuse me, may I borrow some English workbooks? -Of course.6. -You must return them on time. -Sure, I will. Thank you.7. Thank you all the same.8. -How long can I keep them? -Two weeks.9. Here is a wallet, but it isnt yours.10. But Helen isnt dancing with them.11. Aha, she is cleaning the blackboard a

11、t the back of the classroom.12. Miss Wang is showing a new student around the school.Topic3 My school life is very interesting重点单词Week: Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, SaturdaySubjects: Chinese, English, math, physics, politics, history, biology, geography, P,E., art, music, sc

12、ience, easy, hard, difficult, interesting, boring， bestlearn, study, activity, subject, attention, stamp, night, sound, which, between重点短语have a music classtalk aboutbe overthink ofwork onspeak Englishsay it in Englishtalk in Englishin the swimming pooloutdoor activitysome other subjectsbe kind to s

13、blearnfromlearnaboutbetweenandfromtodifferent kinds ofwhat classwhich subjectwhat day特殊疑问词对星期几提问用: what day 对上什么课提问用 what class/what lessons对 “科目(学科)”提问用：which subject重点句型1. -What day is it today? - Its Wednesday.2. -What class are they having? -They are having a music class.3. -What time is the cla

14、ss over? -At twenty to eleven.4. -What time does the next class begin? -At ten fifty.5. How many lessons does he have every weekday? 6. I think you must like English very much.7. -What do you think of it?= How do you like it? - I dont like it. Its a little difficult.8. Can we help each other?9. -Whi

15、ch subject do you like best? =Whats your favorite subject? 10. -I like history best.= My favorite subject is history.11. -Why do you like? -Because its easy and interesting.12. At school, my teachers and classmates are very kind to me.13. I study Chinese, English, math, politics, art, history, geogr

16、aphy, biology and some other subjects.14. They are working on math problems. 15. They are talking about a map of China.16.They are learning about the past in the class.17. Attention, please! There is a soccer game between Class One and Class Two on the playground at 5:00 this afternoon.18,From 9:00

17、a.m to .5:00 p.m. every Saturday19. I can learn a lot from it.20.Thank you for your hard work！Unit 6 Our Local AreaTopic 1 There is a study next to my bedroom.重点单词beautifulgardenbedroomsecondfloorkitchenbathroomfirstclocknearunderchairbehindfrontguitarwindowtablekeyputawaydoorthingcenteryardflowerho

18、uselargeleftmodelonly重点短语on the second floornext toand so ongo upstairshave a lookdining roomliving roomin front ofput awaylook afterin the center of重点语法常考的方位介词： in, on, under, behind, near, next to, in front of, on the left/right of, betweenand介词短语：介词+名词或代词构成的短语叫介词短语。如：in the tree, on the shelf, be

19、hind the door, near my house, next to my bedroom, in front of the classroom, in it等等。There be句型：There be+sth/sb+介词短语（某处/某时）常翻译为“某处有某物或某人”(1)肯定句：There be+st/sb+介词短语 如: There is a study next to my bedroom.(2)否定句：There be not+sth/sb+ There isnt a study next to my bedroom.(3)一般疑问句：Be there sth/sb? Is th

20、ere a study next to your bedroom?(4)肯定回答：Yes, there be. 否定回答：No, there benot.(5)特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ be there sth/sb How many studies are there next to your bedroom?(对a提问)(6)对there be结构中的某物提问用“whats+介词短语”如: whats next to your bedroom?（对a study提问）注意：There be句型主语部分有多个名词并列时，be动词按就近原则。如：There is a pen and two p

21、encils in the pencil-box. There are two pencils and a pen in the pencil-box.变否定句和疑问句时，some要变为any,重点句型Welcome to new home, Maria!-Where is your bedroom? -Its on the second floor. There is a study next to my bedroom.Why not go upstairs and have a look?-Are there any English books in your study?- Yes.

22、There are many English books.-Is there a computer in your study? -Yes, there is.-Whats on your desk? -My computer is on the desk. There are also some books and a lamp.-Come in, please.Dont put it/them there. Put it/them away, please.You must look after your things.-How many model planes are there? -

23、There are three.-How much milk is there in the bottle? - Only a little.Topic 2重点单词countrymonthquietneighborstorebankstreetcornerpostsupermarketrailwaystationendroadcommunitychildchildrensportclosefarserviceareasleepmovecountrysidecitynoisytrafficcostmissairfresh重点短语what kind ofa townhouse with two f

24、loorslive inlive withfor rentrent sth from sbcall sb at+电话号码a monthpost officeparking lotat the end ofa sports centersuch asa lot of=lots ofclose tofar frommove fromtoheavy trafficthe cost of livingin the countryside重点句型-What kind of home do you live in? -Its a town house with two floors.-Would you

25、like me to help you? -Yes, thanks. Im looking for a store.-Are there any near here? - Yes, there is one in front of our building.Oh, its very nice of you.Keep quiet, please! =Be quiet, please.There are no houses on the right, but there is a tall tree. =There arent any houses on the right. But there

26、is a tall tree.There are many old people living here.We can call it for help.The traffic is heavy and the cost of living is high.Topic3重点单词alongturnmeteracrossbridgeuntilkilometershouldchangestoppubliclightdangersafehurtloserulecrosssignbeforeboththinklastcarefulticketspeedwrongplacefastdown重点短语go u

27、p/along/downturn rightturn leftat the first crossingat the second crossingon the left/righton ones left/rightthe way togo across the bridgeacross fromon the corner ofhelp sb (to) do sthwalk downget totake Bus No. 718=take the No.718 buschange to the No. 108 buschange ones ideaaway fromhow farget hur

28、tlose ones lifeobey the traffic ruleskeep safecross the streetlook both wayslook leftlook rightits good to do sthwrite to sb重点语法情态动词must, should介词: along, across, across from, betweenand, before, when, until引导的时间状语从句祈使句。Stop when the light is red.Dont play on the street.对”距离或“距离+away”提问用“how far”对 “

29、乘几路公共汽车”提问用 “which bus”重点句型1.-Excuse me, is there a bank near here? - Yes. Go up Xinhua Street to the end, and youll find on your left.2.-Excuse me, how can I get to the library?-Go along Xinghua Street and turn right at the first crossing. Its about twenty meters along on the left.3.-Excuse me, which is the way to the hospital?4.-Excuse me, could you tell me the way to Dinghao Buildig? -Go along this road until you get to Beisihuan Road.5.-Excuse me, where is Beitai Road? -Beitai Road? Its about 15 kilometers