人教版高二下学期英语期中考试含答案.docx

1、人教版高二下学期英语期中考试含答案高二年级英语学科考试试题 考试时间：120分钟 试卷总分：150分 注意：1、答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名和考号填写或填涂在答题卷指定的位置。2、选择题答案用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试题卷上。3、主观题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卷上作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上，超出指定区域的答案无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） ABefore traveling around the world, take

2、 some time and find out what sightseeing destinations are. Some of those spots that most guides mention are the following thrilling attractions.Victoria FallsVictoria Falls has always been considered to be an incredible place worth taking pictures of. There are a lot of spots that tourists love. Som

3、e of them are very dangerous for people. Yet the brave are ready to overcome their fear for a shot of lifetime.Arctic Cliff FaceA cliff does not make the most comfortable place for camping. Camping on the ground is far safer anyway. Despite all the inconvenience, the new trend is rapidly gaining pop

4、ularity among climbing enthusiasts and outdoor addicts.Aucklands Sky TowerAucklands Sky Tower is popular with bungee jumpers. Some celebrities, such as Beyonce, have already tried it, which proves that the place is not only safe but popular as well. The tower is 630 feet tall. At the top of the stru

5、cture there is an observation deck. Trust us, most of those reading this article would prefer to stay on the ground rather than climb up this scary structure.North Yungas RoadThe Road of Death is the right name given to a road in Bolivia. Hundreds of people die here every year. The major cause of al

6、l those accidents is the road. The problem is that it is too narrow and badly maintained while here the traffic is heavier than anywhere else. Nevertheless, it seems like tourists will continue visiting this strange road despite its scary nickname.1. What is Victoria Falls famous for? A. Its narrow

7、and badly maintained road B. Its dangerous but attractive spots for taking pictures C. Its scary structure D. Its thrilling camping2. North Yungas Road is called “the Road of Death” because _. . A. the traffic is the heaviest B. it is built on the edge of the rock C. each year many people lose their

8、 lives there D. there is no necessary protection equipment3. If you like bungee jumping, you can go to _. . A. Victoria Falls B. Arctic Cliff Face C. Aucklands Sky Tower D. North Yungas Road4. What do the four places have in common? A. They are a bit life-threatening. B. They all have beautiful scen

9、ery. C. They are popular with climbers. D. They have been visited by celebrities. BHow do young children learn to have good values? How can parents teach their children about the importance of kindness and patience? At a time more and more parents worry about the violent images (暴力形象) their children

10、 see on TV and on the Internet. So many parents are turning to fairy tales. They want to teach their children how to behave in society by this way.It is believed that fairy tales have a great influence on children because they describe the two sides of good and evil (邪恶) very clearly. When children

11、hear the tales, they learn to care about others feelings. In each tale, they can see that there are many different kinds of people in the world and that we all have a choice about what kind of person we want to be. We can choose to do good actions, rather than bad ones, in our lives.What kind of val

12、ues can children learn from fairy tales? In The Princess and the Pea (豌豆公主), a poorly dressed girl says she is a princess. Few people believe her, so she is given a difficult test. When she passes the test, we learn that her dream comes true because she stays true to herself. In the Little Mermaid (

13、小美人鱼), the mermaid, who lives under the sea, wishes to be with the humans on land. Through her experiences, we learn about the importance of living with and accepting other cultures. Teaching values is probably the main reason for encouraging children to read fairy tales. These tales can teach child

14、ren lessons about human relationships that have been accepted around the world for many centuries. This might be the reason why they have been around for so long and will not disappear any time soon.5. Why do fairy tales have a great influence on children? A. Because fairy tales can teach them how t

15、o make a choice. B. Because fairy tales can help them get higher scores at school. C. Because they can learn how to avoid most difficulties in their lives. D. Because good and evil are shown in a way they can easily understand. 6. The Little Mermaid may be helpful when children _. A. are given a dif

16、ficult test B. make friends with foreigners C. wish to be a princess or prince D. are going to lie to their parents7. The author writes the text mainly to _. A. introduce some fairy tales B. talk about the history of fairy tales. C. discuss how to improve human relationships D. show how fairy tales

17、help children shape valuesCMetro Pocket GuideMetrorail (地铁)Each passenger needs a farecard to enter and go out. Up to two children under age five may travel free with a paying customer .Farecard machines are in every station. Bring small bills because there are no change machines in the stations and

18、 farecard machines only provide up to $5 in change. Get one day of unlimited Metrorail rides with a One Day Pass. Buy it from a farecard machine in Metro stations. Use it after 9:30 a.m. until closing on weekdays, and all day on weekends and holidays .Hours of serviceOpen: 5a.m. Monday- Friday 7 a.m

19、. Saturday - SundayClose: midnight Sunday - Thursday 3 a.m. Friday - Saturday nightsLast train times vary. To avoid missing the last train, please check the last train times posted in stations. MetrobusWhen paying with exact change, the fare is $1.35. When paying with a SmarTrip card, the fare is $1

20、.25.Fares for senior/disabled customersSenior citizens 65 and older and disabled customers may ride for half the regular fare. On Metrorail and Metrobus, use a senior/disabled farecard or SmarTrip card. For more information about buying senior/disabled farecards, SmarTrip cards and passes, please vi

21、sit MetroOpensDoors. com or call 202-637-7000 and 202-637-8000.Senior citizens and disabled customers can get free guide on how to use proper Metrobus and Metrorall services by calling 202-962-1100.Travel tipsAvoid riding during weekday rush periods - before 9:30 a.m. and between 4 and 6 p.m.If you

22、lose something on a bus or train or in a station, please call Lost & Found at 202-962-1195.8. What should you know about farecard machines? A. They start selling tickets at 9:30 a.m. B. They are connected to change machines. C. They make change for no more than $5. D. They offer special service to t

23、he elderly. 9. At what time does Metrorail stop service on Saturday ?A. At midnight. B. At 5 a.m.C. At 7 a.m. D. At 3 a.m.10. What is good about a SmarTrip card ?A. It saves money for its user. B. It is convenient for old people .C. It is sold on the Internet. D. It can be bought at any time. 11. Wh

24、ich number should you call if you lose something on the Metro?A. 202-637-7000 B. 202-637-8000C. 202-962-1100 D. 202-962-1195 DI work with Volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley. Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be hear

25、tbreaking; survival is never certain. However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl(猫头鹰) on the ground. When I arrived, I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl. It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.I examined the chick(雏鸟)

26、and it seemed fine. If I could locate the nest, I might have been able to put it back, but no luck. My next work was to construct a nest and anchor(固定) it in a tree.The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortabl

27、e. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down.Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent. I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks. These advertise the presence of chicks to adults; they might also encourage our chick to start calling a

28、s well. I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.A nervous night to be sure,but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all! The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings. I drove over and saw the chick

29、 in the nest looking healthy and active. And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all LUNCH! The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.12. What is unavoidable in the authors rescue work according to paragraph 1？ A. Getting injured in his work. B. Efforts

30、 made in vain. C. Creatures forced out of their homes. D. Feeling uncertain about his future.13. Why was the author called to Muttontown？ A.To look at a baby owl. B. To cure a young owl. C. To rescue a woman. D. To take care of a woman.14. What made the chick calm down？ A. Its parents. B. A recordin

31、g. C.Some food. D. A new nest.15. How would the author feel about the outcome of the event？ A.Its unexpected. B. Its humorous. C. Its beautiful. D. Its discouraging二、阅读七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everyone knows that fish is good for health. 16 But it seems that many

32、 people dont cook fish at home. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home. Buying, storing, and cooking fish isnt difficult. 17 This text is about how to buy and cook fish in an easy way. 18 Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that yo