大学英语精读5课后答案.docx

1、大学英语精读5课后答案U1Vocabulary work一1. given2. at a glance3. fluency4. Given5. hopefully6. For its part7. define8. looked him up9. no good10. quoted, context11. guidance12. immediate13. disgust14. come across15. put into practice16. scope二1. washed his hands of2. given3. puttinginto practice4. was confront

2、ed with5. countering6. were reduced to eating7. at a glance8. took refuge in9. less practicable10. countered11. dedication12. in disgust13. relied on14. for their part15. gave up三1. Without suitable entertainment, these young people often get bored and take refuge in drinking and taking drugs.2. The

3、 school washed its hands of the students behavior during the spring recess.3. The innocent girl was reduced to crying at his cruel remarks.4. Many difficult words are out of the scope of his learners dictionary.5. The thief admitted his guilt as soon as he was confronted with evidence.6. The inciden

4、t should be viewed in the wider context of the political turmoil of that time.四1. has come down2. came to3. comes out4. come up with5. come in6. came across7. has come about8. come off9. come to10. give up11. was given back12. gave away13. gave out14. give in15. gives off/outcloze1. express2. both3.

5、 intended4. still5. where6. personal7. of8. them9. make10. before11. still12. before13. fluent14. while15. enough16. on17. in18. In19. Find20. Who21. carefully22. to23. possible24. make25. depend26. than27. made28. use29. phrases30. above31. on32. demonstrate33. out34. writingPassage Translation To

6、master a large vocabulary is crucial to the fluency in a foreign language. It is showed by the statistics which are unofficial but frequently quoted concerning the Cambridge First Certificate examination that those students with a vocabulary of less than 3,500 words are less likely to succeed in the

7、 exam. The latest research also indicates that native speaker of English knows at least 16,000 English words, when he has received education until hes 18 or more. Unless you are proficient in a language such as Spanish or German, there is no shortcut to a large vocabulary: you have to depend on dili

8、gence and dedication. Of course, you can infer from context the meaning of some new words you come across in reading., but often you have to consult a dictionary to clarify the exact meanings. A practical method to learn new words may be reading widely, especially reading those interesting and excit

9、ing. Repeatedly, the same books is often beneficial to you: each time you read it youll learn different new words, and the familiar context also helps you to engrave these new words on your mind deeply.大学英语精读第五册课后习题答案（2u）Vocabulary work一1 Notions inhabited2 Denial3 Independent4 Realistic5 Pass for6

10、Consequent7 A handful of8 As opposed to9 Urged influential10 Eternal11 In search of12 Cherish13 Related14 Denial, was opposed to15 Haunted16 Discerned二1 Combat2 Capabilities3 Eternal4 Opposed to5 In search of6 Stake on7 No wonder8 In the light of9 Discern10 Paralyzed11 Crying out for12 Awaken to13 C

11、onsequent14 Sensitive to三1 She showed a complete lack of interest in the subject under discussion.2 Now that shes got a part-time job, she is financially independent of her family.3 As a charity, we provide food and shelter for people in need, regardless of the reasons for their need.4 These stars a

12、re barely visible to the naked eyes.5 The depression that started in mid-1929 was a catastrophe of unprecedented dimensions for the United States.6 Even to this day, the hunger he suffered in his childhood still haunts him.7 Robert overcame his shyness which had formerly paralyzed him in Marys prese

13、nce.8 The fall in the cost of living is directly related to the drop in the oil price.四1. I dont think it is realistic to turn to him for help. As a matter of fact, he himself is in need of help.2. More and more people are being awakened to the urgent need of combating air pollution.3. There are vis

14、ible signs that some of the time-honored old traditions and values are no longer cherished by the young people.4. Many of us find the notion of a boundless universe is hard to grasp.5. There being so many loopholes in the laws and regulations, it is little wonder that a handful of speculators got ri

15、ch overnight.6. An unprecedented boom in tourism brought sudden prosperity to the small border town, which was formerly inhabited by only three hundred people.7. In the light of this information, that country already has the capabilities to make nuclear weapons.8. Regardless of repeated warnings fro

16、m his friends, he staked all his money on high-risk ventures.Cloze1. Other2. Magazines3. Consider4. Times5. Answered6. Ways7. Questions8. Offer9. Differ10. For11. Themselves12. To13. Open14. Making15. So16. Single17. With18. Others19. Young20. Private21. Than22. Curriculum23. Kinds24. Should25. Amou

17、nt26. Or27. Charge28. WhatError Correction1 Must-can2 Start-starting3 Go后加to4 Learn后加from5 That-what6 Are-were7 You 前加if8 Imaginative-unimaginative9 Inspite - despite10 Way+outU3Vocabulary work一1. Accordingly2. Credits3. Ideal4. Honorable5. Conceive of6. Defect7. In short8. Premise9. Objective10. Co

18、ncept11. Triumph12. Induce13. Vicious14. Venture15. As the case may be16. verified二1. ideal2. objective3. negative about4. honorable5. external6. as the case may be7. premise8. prevailed upon9. defects10. accordingly11. is not consistent with12. constructed13. conceive of14. verify15. induce16. vici

19、ous三1. This medicine is for external use, not to be taken orally.2. It never occurred to him that people could deliberately do harm to others purely out of malice.3. At the reception, an atmosphere of warm friendship prevailed there.4. Many women can identify with the movies heroine, who struggles t

20、o gain respect and fulfill her ambtions.5. He claimed credit for the success of this project even though he had contributed very little.6. Women are often the first to fall victim to rising unemployment at a time of recession.7. What he does isnt consistent with her says.8. I will start working or p

21、ursue graduate studies, as the case may be.四1. Set up2. Set aside3. Set back4. Set out5. Set about6. Set off7. Was going on8. Went out9. Go by10. Has gone without11. Go after12. Went through with13. Go over14. Go into15. Went off16. Are going in for Cloze1. As2. In3. Confirm4. Stupid5. Way6. Rather7

22、. That8. Out9. Longer10. How11. From12. Sales13. To14. Continued15. More16. Still17. Not18. Self-image19. Certain20. From21. From22. comePassage TranslationIf you set out to do some business but failed, do not lose your confidence. There are great differences between that “I failed three times” and

23、that “I am a failure”. As long as you try to learn from you failure instead of holding a negative view about yourself or identifying with failure, you are very likely to succeed in the future. Have you ever thought that those who have failed again and again are always the victims of bad self-image?

24、They failed often because of not external reasons but internal reasons. Countless examples verify that if those people could be prevailed on to change their view and set up positive self-image, their performance would change miraculously. Success can come at any time, whenever you are thirty, forty

25、or when it seems that you have failed all your life. Success in early years is sweet, but the late one is more tasty.U4Vocabulary work一1 Blessing2 Borders3 Childish4 Desperation5 Mercy6 Signature7 Steadily8 Stand out9 Came over10 Broke his heart11 Pay back12 Flung13 Consent14 Hold your tongue二1. Hel

26、d his tongue2. Blessing to3. Flung4. Forgive5. Thankful6. Pay you back7. Did me a bad turn8. Border9. Mercy10. With the consent三1. For Gods sake, tell me how you feel about the whole arrangement.2. Our military forces are fully prepared for the execution of the order of the military commission.3. Th

27、ey have so far collected more than 5,000 signatures for the petition against the new land development.4. His condition has gone steadily worse since he was defeated in the presidential election.5. A feeling of faintness suddenly came over me, so that I had to lie down.6. It will break your mothers h

28、eart when she finds out that youre cheated on exams and had been dismissed from school.7. As an extremely accomplished violinist, he stood out from all the other amateur musicians.8. His recommending you to the personnel manager did you a good turn.四1. Somebody says that the best response to unfair

29、criticisms is to forgive and forget.2. For Gods sake, why didnt you call me?3. I kicked the door open with desperation, and found him lying in the bed unconsciously.4. The mechanician flung the tools with anger, never to continue.5. Mark was so childish that he left the meeting just because some rep

30、resentatives contested his ideas.6. She was thankful that she kept her job when most of her co-workers were laid off.7. Courage, selflessness and strength of will stand out all over the Gadfly.8. If you build an extension to your house without the consent of the local planning authorities, you will be ordered to demolish/pull down what you have built.五1. Took off2. Take to3. Took on4. Taken on5. Took for6. Takes after7. Took down8. Taken in9. Took over10. Taken up11. Take in12. Take up13. Paying for14. Paid off15. Pay back16. Pay up, paid up17. Paid off. Cloze1. Up2. Drew3. Belong