统考《大学英语B》备考方案.docx

1、统考大学英语B备考方案统考大学英语B备考方案收录于话题大学英语B备考方案题库内含有大量的历年考试真题，其中重点复习“英译汉”、“交际用语”、“词汇与语法”、和“阅读理解（单项选择）”，这4个题型都是最容易得分的题型，也是通过统考的关键。考试题型介绍：1.交际用语本部分考5道小题，共15分。题目均为日常生活用语，是本考试最简单、规律性最强的题型，在微视频中老师详细讲解了每个场景的答题规律和技巧，认真观看微视频，看一遍就能记住答案。本部分每题3分，分值较高，建议全部掌握资料题目，拿满分。2.阅读理解本部分考两篇文章，第1篇是阅读理解正误判断（AB两个选项），5道题，共10分。大部分为细节题，可根据

2、题干中关键字回归原文分析后选择答案。据考过的同学反馈，能复习到原题的几率较小，所以基础差的同学不建议花费太多时间，基础好的同学重点练习做题方法。第2篇是阅读理解单项选择（ABCD四个选项），本部分考一篇阅读理解，5道小题，共10分。大部分同学抽到的是资料中的原文，极少数同学会考到新文章，所以务必掌握资料中16篇文章的答案，需注意选项顺序可能会发生变化，所以要记具体答案，而不是ABCD。3.词汇与语法本部分考5道题，共10分。主要考查短语搭配和语法知识，请结合微视频学习复习资料中的题目，做重点复习，至少可以做对3道。4.完形填空本部分考5道题，共15分。本部分分值较高且题目较简单，根据选项的词性

3、和词义联系上下文基本可全对，请在掌握其他几个题型的基础上练习该题型，掌握做题技巧。5.英译汉本部分考6小题，共30分。此部分分值最高，建议重点复习，务必掌握资料中所有题目。6.作文本部分要求考生写80词左右的作文。复习资料中将历年真题题目做了汇总，并将范文进行了总结，可结合视频辅导进行复习。复习方法：首先，按顺序重点复习本复习资料中以下题型：英译汉交际用语阅读理解单选题词汇与语法第一部分：交际用语复习建议：此部分考查5个情景对话，单词简单，规律性较强，容易突击复习，务必全部背过答案！考5道题，每题3分，共15分，应得满分。【温馨提示】资料中的汉语仅为了帮助同学们熟悉题，实际考试中无汉语提示。话

4、题一：问候1.How are you, Bob? -你好吗，鲍勃？_ Ted. -我很好，特德。A. How are you?B. Im fine. Thank you.C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you.5.Hi, Tom, hows everything with you?-你好，汤姆，近来都好吗？_, and how are you? -还不错，你呢?A. Dont mention itB. Hm, not too badC. ThanksD. Pretty fast22. Hey, Tom, whats up?-嗨，汤姆，你在忙什么？ _ -还行。

5、A. Yes, definitely!B. Oh, not much.C. What is happening in you life?D. You are lucky.35. Good morning, John. How are you doing? -早上好，约翰。最近怎么样啊？_ -还不错。你呢？A. Im pleasedB. Good night.C. Not so bad. And you?D. How do you do?36. How do you do? -你好。_ -你好。A. Fine, thank you.B. How do you do?C. Not too bad.

6、 D. Very well.38. Hello, how are you? -你好，最近过的怎么样？_ -很好，谢谢你。A. Hello, how are you?B. How do you do?C. Fine, thank you.D. Thats OK59. How are you getting on today? -你今天过得怎么样？_ -非常好。A. Very wellB. How do you do?C. Im a doctor.D. Nice to have known you.60. Hows your family? -你的家人都还好吧？_ -都还行。A. Thanks a

7、ll the same.B. Thanks for calling.C. Not too bad.D. Dont mention it.话题二：打电话6. Whos that speaking? -你是谁？This is Tom _ -我是TOM。A. speaksB. spokenC. speakingD. saying12. Could I speak to Don Watkins, please? -我能和Don Watkins说话吗？_ -请讲。（我就是。）A. Speaking, please.B. Oh, how are you?C. Im listeningD. Im Don.4

8、4. Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please? -早上好，我找马克。_ -请问您是哪位？A. Whos there?B. Whos that speaking?C. Who are you?D. Who wants to speak to Mark?55. Is Mary there? -我想找玛丽。_ -请讲。（我就是。）A. Speaking.B. Im not Mary.C. Who are you?D. Mary is well today.62._? -您是哪位？This is Mr. Smith speaking now.-我是史密斯。A

9、. Who are you B. Who is thatC. Who are you callingD. What do you want to say74.Could you speak more loudly?-你说话声音能再大一点吗？_.-线路不好。A. Its a good lineB. The line is badC.I can hear youD. You cant hear me76.Im sorry. Bob is not in his office.-对不起。鲍勃不在办公室。_-你能帮我留个言吗？A. Can you take a message for me?B. Are

10、 you sure for that?C. Would you like to leave a message?D. Can you phone me?100.Hi, is Mary there, please?-请问Mary在吗？_-别挂断，我去叫她。A. Hold on. Ill get her.B. No, she isnt here.C. Yes, she lives here. D. Yes, what do you want?话题三：邀请或请求11. Could you help me with my physics, please? -请问你能帮我做物理课作业吗？_ -很抱歉不行

11、。我马上要去开会。A. No, no way.B. No, I couldntC. No, I cant.D. Sorry I cant. I have to go to a meeting right now.16. Please help yourself to the seafood.-请吃点海鲜。 _ -谢谢，但是我不吃海鲜。A. No, I cant.B. Sorry, I cant help.C. Well, seafood dont suit for.D. Thanks, but I dont like the seafood.17. Would you like to go t

12、o the concert with us this evening?-今晚你能和我们一起去听音乐会吗？ _-我很高兴去，但今晚我很忙。A. No, I already have plans.B. Id love to, but Im busy tonight.C. No, I really dont like being with you.D. Im ill, so I shouldnt go out.20. We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?-今晚我们有个歌唱聚会，你想来吗？ _

13、-恐怕不行，因为我得参加一个重要会议。A.Im afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.B. Of course not. I have no idea.C. No, I cant.D. Thats all set.33. Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?-想喝点什么吗？来杯茶怎么样？_ -不用了，谢谢！A. No, thanks.B. No, I wouldnt.C. Yes, I want.D. Yes, I like. 第二部分：

14、阅读理解（正误判断）复习建议：正误判断：此部分考查一篇文章，设置5道题目，每题2分，共10分。答案二选一，即为正误判断（A=True正确，B=False错误）。对于英语基础较好的同学，做题时，应先看问题，根据题干中的关键词回归原文，再分析句子，最后得出答案；对于基础很差的同学，建议全部选择A（T正确），对2-3个，保证得4-6分。此部分不是复习重点，只提供样题供大家熟悉题型。Passage1There was once an ant that was very thirsty.It ran here and there looking for some water but could not

15、find any. Then suddenly, when the ant was almost ready to die of thirst, a large drop of water fell on it. The ant drank the water, which saved its life. The water was actually a tear from a young girl who was crying. Because of her sadness, the tear had magical qualities and suddenly the ant could

16、speak the language of human beings.The ant looked up and saw the young girl sitting in front of a huge pile of seeds.Why are you sad? asked the ant.Im the prisoner of a giant. the girl told the ant. He wont let me go until Ive made three separate heaps of grain, barley（大麦）and rye（黑麦）out of this huge

17、 pile of seeds in which they are all mixed together.That will take you a month! the ant said, looking at the huge pile of seeds.I know, the girl cried, and if I havent finished by tomorrow, the giant will eat me for his supper!Dont cry, the ant said, my friends and I will help you.Soon thousands of

18、ants were at work, separating the three kinds of seeds.The next morning, when the giant saw that the work had been done, he let the girl go.Thus it was one of her tears that saved her life.1. The ant was playing when it ran here and there.蚂蚁跑来跑去到处玩耍。A：TB：F2. The drop of water fell on the ant when it

19、 was nearly dying.当蚂蚁快要死的时候，一滴水掉到它的身上。A：TB：F3. The young girl was crying because she wanted to have supper.小女孩哭了因为她想吃饭。A：TB：F4. The giant would eat the girl if she failed to do the work.如果女孩没有完成任务，巨人就会吃掉她。A：TB：F5. The ants friends saved the girls life.蚂蚁的朋友救了小女孩的命。A：TB：F答案：BABAA译文：从前有只蚂蚁口渴了。它到处找水但是一

20、点水也没找到。就在蚂蚁快要渴死了的时候，一大滴水调到它身上。蚂蚁喝了这救命的水。这滴水其实是一个哭泣的小女孩的眼泪。由于她的悲伤，眼泪有了魔力，能让蚂蚁开口说人类的语言。蚂蚁抬起头来看见小女孩坐在一大堆种子面前。“你为什么伤心啊？”蚂蚁问道。“我是一个巨人的囚徒。”女孩告诉蚂蚁，“他让我把这大堆混在一起的种子分成谷物、大麦、黑麦三堆后才能走。”“那将需要一个月的时间。”蚂蚁看着那堆种子说道。“我知道。”女孩哭道：“但是如果我明天干不完的话，巨人将把我当晚餐吃掉。”“别哭了。”蚂蚁说到，“让我和我的朋友来帮助你吧。”不一会儿，上千的蚂蚁开始工作，把那堆种子分成了三堆。第二天一早，巨人看到一切都干

21、完了，把女孩放回去了。这就是一滴她的眼泪救了她生命的故事。第二部分：阅读理解（单项选择）复习建议：单项选择：此部分考查一篇文章，设置5到小题，每题2分，共10分。以下16篇文章中，考到其中一篇的可能性很大，只有很少部分同学抽到的不是原题。先自己做，然后对照译文记住答案。注意：考试时同一篇文章选项顺序可能会发生变化，所以一定要记住具体答案，不要只背ABCD！Passage 1One day a bookseller (书商) let a big box of books fall on his foot. “Go to see the doctor,” said his wife. “No,”

22、he said, “Ill wait until the doctor comes into the shop next time. Then Ill ask him about my foot. If I go to see him, Ill have to pay him.”On the next day the doctor came into the shop for some books. When the bookseller was getting them ready, he told the doctor about his bad foot. The doctor look

23、ed at it.“You must put that foot in hot water every night. Then you must put something on it,” said the doctor.He took out a piece of paper and wrote on it. “Buy this and put it on the foot before you go to bed every night,” he said.“Thank you,” said the bookseller. “And now, sir, here are your book

24、s.”“How much?” said the doctor.“Two pounds.”“Good,” said the doctor. “I shall not have to pay you anything.”“Why?” asked the bookseller.“I told you about your foot. I want two pounds for that. If people come to my house, I ask them to pay one pound for a small thing like that. But when I go to their

25、 houses, I want two pounds. And I came here, didnt I?”译文：一天一位书商被一大箱书砸到了脚。他妻子说：“去看医生吧。”他说：“不，我要等医生下次到店里来，然后让他帮我看脚。如果到他那里看，我就得付给他诊金了。”第二天医生到店里来买书。书商把书找齐，然后把脚伤告诉了医生。医生给他看脚。医生说：“你每晚要用热水泡脚，然后上药。他拿出一张纸写下药方，说：“买这种药，然后每晚睡前涂在脚上。”书商说：“谢谢。那么，先生，这是您的书。”医生问：“多少钱？”“两英镑。”“太好了，”医生说：“我就不用付你钱了。”“为什么？”书商问道。“我给你看了脚，收你两

26、英镑。像那样的小伤，如果到我那里看，我只收一英镑。但是要我出诊，就收两英镑。而我到你这里来给你看病了，不是吗？”1.What happened to the bookseller one day?有一天书商发生了什么事情？A.He lost a box of books.B.His foot was wounded by a box of books.他的脚被一箱书砸伤了。C.He lent the doctor a box of books.D.He sold out all his books2.The booksellers wife asked him _.书商的妻子让他_.A.to

27、go out for some medicineB.to send somebody for a doctorC.to go to see the doctor去看医生D.to wait for the doctor to come3.The bookseller didnt take his wifes advice because _.书商没有接受妻子的建议是因为_.A.he was afraid of the doctorB.he didnt like to take medicineC.he couldnt walk by himselfD.he didnt want to pay the doctor他不想付钱给医生4.The doctor paid _ for the books.医生支付了_买书。A. one poundB. two poundsC. nothing没有D. something5.The bookseller paid _ money for seeing the doctor in the end.最终书商支付了_看医生。A. more更多B. lessC. the same amount ofD. no