名校小升初阅读理解专项训练试题及 10篇含答案解析.docx

1、名校小升初阅读理解专项训练试题及 10篇含答案解析名校小升初阅读理解专项训练试题及( 10篇含答案解析)1NamePersonal InformationNorman BethuneBorn in 1890,a doctor in Canada,died in 1939 in China,came to China in 1938Celine DionBorn in Montreal,Canada,a singing star,in 1997 sang My heart will go on for the film TitanicThomas EdisonBorn in 1847,Kentu

2、cky, the U.S. made over 1,000 inventions,died in 1931Mark TwainBorn in 1835 in the U.S. ,a writer in the U.S.,died in 1910,wrote The Adventure of Tom SawyerBill GatesBorn in 1955 in the U.S.,wrote Businessthe Speed of Thought,owns Microsoft Corporation1_ is from Canada.ABill Gates BMark TwainCThomas

3、 Edison DCeline Dion2The_ was born in 1835.Ainventor Bsinger Cdoctor Dwriter3My heart will go on is the name of a _.Abook Bsong Cstory Dfilm4Doctor Bethune worked in China for about _years.A2 B4 C6 D85Which of the following is TRUE?AMark Twain wrote Businessthe Speed of Thought.BBill Gates started w

4、orking for Microsoft Company in 1955.CThomas Edison made over 1,000 inventions.DCeline Dion stopped singing in 1997.【答案】1D2D3B4A5C【解析】【分析】试题分析：这篇短文的主要信息通过一个表格表达了出来，故阅读中一定要读懂表格信息，分析这些数据表达的含义，对于有关数字的问题，要认真分析，并进行必要的计算。1D细节理解题。根据表格中Born in Montreal，Canada.可知Celine Dion来自加拿大。故选D。2D细节理解题。根据表格中Born in 1835

5、 in the US.，a writer in the US.可知出生在1835年的是Mark Twain。故选D。3B细节理解题。根据表格中Born in Montreal，Canada，a singing star，in 1997 sang My heart Will Go on for film Titanic可知我心永恒是一首歌名。故选B。4A数据计算题。根据表格中died in 1939 in China，came to China in 193可知Norman Bethune是1938年来中国，1939年在中国去世的。故选A。5C细节理解题。根据表格中made over 1,000

6、 inventions，died in 191可知Thomas Edison made over 1,000 inventions.爱迪生发明了1000多项发明，是正确的。故选C。考点：人物传记类短文阅读。2 Im Leo. There is a great artist in my family. She is Lisa. Lisa likes drawing a lot. Here are her three drawings (图画).There is an animal in the first drawing. It has two big eyes, a big mouth and

7、 two small ears. It has long arms and long legs. It is black and white. There are some apples in its hands. It looks very happy. What is it? I dont know, but Lisa says it is a panda.There is a woman in the second drawing. She is thin. She has straight blonde hair, a small mouth, a big nose and two b

8、ig eyes. She looks angry (生气的). Who is she? Lisa says she is our mom. But Mom has curly blonde hair, small eyes and a small nose. There is an animal in the third drawing, too. Its head is an apple. Its hair and tail (尾巴) are leaves (树叶). It has a long mouth, and it is a banana. Its two legs are carr

9、ots. What is it? Lisa says it is a horse (马), but it doesnt look like a horse. Lisa is really a great artist, isnt she?1The animal in the first drawing _.Alooks very happyBis eating applesChas big eyes and big earsDhas short arms and short legs2Leos mom has _.Aa big mouth Bcurly blonde hairCtwo smal

10、l eyes Da small nose3From the passage, we can know Lisa is Leos _.Amother Bcousin Csister Dclassmate4划线单词“it”指代的是“_”。Athe hair Bthe head Cthe tail Dthe mouth5下列哪项陈述是正确的？ALisas horse likes to eat carrots.BLeo thinks Lisas drawings are good.CLisa draws an animal and two women.DThe woman in the second

11、drawing looks happy.【答案】1A2B3C4D5B【解析】【分析】试题分析：这篇文章介绍了Lisa所画的三幅画中的情况。1A细节理解题。根据文章内容There is an animal in the first drawing. It looks very happy.可知在第一副画里的动物看起来很快乐。根据句意，故选A。2B细节理解题。根据But Mom has curly blonde hair, small eyes and a small nose.可知Leo的妈妈有卷的金色的头发。根据句意，故选B。3C细节理解题。根据文章内容Im Leo. There is a g

12、reat artist in my family. She is Lisa. Lisa says she is our mom.可知Lisa和Leo是姐妹。根据句意，故选C。4D词语猜测题。根据文章内容It has a long mouth, and it is a banana.可知它有一张大嘴，并且大嘴是一个香蕉。根据句意，故选D。5B细节理解题。根据Lisa is really a great artist, isnt she?可知Leo认为Lisa的画非常好。根据句意，故选B。3阅读理解。Chinese New Year is next week in January this yea

13、r. Do you need great furniture（家具）for your room? Come and buy things at our great sale at Helens Furniture Store. Look! Here are some nice tape players in white, blue and red for mothers. We sell them for only $20. For students, we have desks and chairs for $25 a set. You can buy big tables for $50

14、and small tables for $40. What color do you like? Sofas in all colors are only $100 each.One interesting thing: You can buy great vegetables here, too. The vegetables are from Yunnan and Taiwan.Come to our store. You will like it.1Chinese New Year is _ this year.Ain January Bin MayCin June Din Novem

15、ber2You cant buy _ at the great sale.Avegetables BsofasCtape players Dfruit3Jack wants to buy a set of desk and chair. He will pay（付钱）_.A$20 B$40C$25 D$224You can buy _ in all colors at the store.Adesks Btape playersCtables Dsofas5This article (文章) is _.Aa letter（信件） Ba notice（通知）Can e-mail Dan ad（广

16、告）【答案】1A2D3C4D5D【解析】【分析】试题分析：这篇短文给我们介绍的是中国的农历新年就要来了，一个商店里有一个促销活动，在这里有各种各样的家具，还可以买到蔬菜，而且价格也都非常的便宜1细节理解题。根据短文的第一句话Chinese New Year is next week in January this year可知，今年中国的农历新年在一月份。故选A。2细节理解题。根据短文中关于这次大促销的描述中Here are some nice tape players in white, blue and red for mothers，Sofas in all colors are onl

17、y $100 each和You can buy great vegetables here, too.可知，在这里你可以买到很多东西，如录音机，沙发等。你还可以买到蔬菜。短文中没有提到可以在这里买水果，因此选D。3细节理解题。根据短文中For students, we have desks and chairs for $25 a set.可知，桌椅一套是25美元。这里的set意思是一套，和问题中的a set of是一个意思，故应该选C。4细节理解题。根据短文中Sofas in all colors are only $100 each可知，这个大促销的活动上有各种颜色的沙发，其他东西并没有说

18、有各种的颜色。故选D。5主旨大意题。通读全文可知，这篇短文给我们介绍的是在新年之前的一个促销活动，在这里有各种各样的东西，价格也都非常的便宜。因此这应该是一个广告。故选D。考点：广告类短文阅读。4阅读理解。Miss Han: You bring(带来) many things to school, Kevin. Can you tell (告诉) me what are on your desk?Kevin: Yes, I can. There is an eraser, a ruler, three pencils and a pencil box on my desk.Miss Han:

19、What is in your drawer(抽屉)?Kevin: In my drawer, there are two books and a notebook.Miss Han: What is that on the floor?Kevin: It is my school bag.Miss Han: Do you bring your lunch box (饭盒) to school?Kevin: Yes, I do.Miss Han: Where do you put it?Kevin: I put it under my desk.1_ is (are) NOT on Kevin

20、s desk.AAn eraser BA rulerCA picture DThree pencils2_ are in Kevins drawer.ASome notebooksBThree booksCTwo notebooks and a bookDTwo books and a notebook3_ is on the floor.AA ruler BAn eraserCA pen DA school bag4The underlined word (划线词) put means _in Chinese.A吃 B用C放 D买5Kevin puts his lunch box _ his

21、 desk.Aon BunderCto Din【答案】1C2D3D4C5B【解析】【分析】试题分析：这篇短文告诉我们：图片不在Kevin的课桌上，两本书和一个笔记本在Kevin的抽屉里，书包在地板上，Kevin把她的午饭盒放在书桌下。1细节理解题。根据文中Kevin的描述“There is an eraser, a ruler, there pencils and a pencil box on my desk.”可知桌子上有：橡皮、尺子、铅笔和文具盒，没有照片。故答案选C。2细节理解题。根据In my drawer, there are two books and a notebook. 两

22、本书和一个笔记本在Kevin的抽屉里，可知选D。3细节理解题。根据文中两人的对话“Miss Han: What is that on the floor（地板）？ Kevin: It is my school bag.”可知书包在地板上。故选D。4词义猜测题。根据文中最后一句Kevin说的话“I put it under my desk.”可推断put表示“放置”。故答案为C。5细节理解题。根据对话的最后部分“I put it under my desk”可知，Kevin把盒饭放在了桌子下面。故选B。5阅读理解。Im a Chinese girl. My name is Wei Hua. Im

23、 twelve. Im a middle school student. I have a good friend. He is an American boy. His name is Winter. He is eleven. We are in Class 3, grade 1. He is in Row 2. His number is 4. Im No. 3 in Row 3. We are in No. 45 Middle School. Mr. Liu is our English teacher, and Miss Li is our Chinese teacher. They

24、 are good teachers. We all like them very much.读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文的内容，符合的写T(true)，不符合的写F(false)。1Wei Hua is an American girl.2Winter is Wei Huas good friend.3The boy is No. 2 in Row 2.4Winters English teacher is Mrs. Liu.5Miss Li is their Chinese teacher.【答案】1F2T3F4F5T【解析】【分析】试题分析：这篇短文中作者给我们介绍了他的学习生活、他

25、的朋友和他的老师。1根据短文的开头Im a Chinese girl. My name is Wei Hua.可知，魏华是一个中国的女孩，这句话说她是美国的女孩，因此是错误的。2根据I have a good friend. He is an American boy. His name is Winter可知，魏华的朋友是一个美国的男孩叫Winter，因此这句话是符合文意的，是正确的。3根据短文中He is in Row 2. His number is 4.可知，Winter这个男孩在第二排四号，这句话说是第二排二号，是错误的。4根据短文中Mr. Liu is our English te

26、acher可知，作者和Winter的英语老师是刘先生，不是刘女士，故这句话是错误的。5根据短文中Miss Li is our Chinese teacher.可知，刘女士是他们的语文老师，这句话符合文意，是正确的。考点：日常生活类短文阅读。6Spanish DancingSpanish dancing is fun and easy to learn. Come and learn this wonderful dance from Spain.Place：John Smiths Date：July 131 Price：￥60Time：7:30pm9:30pm Tel：3012768Live

27、Pop MusicEnjoy the music from Jay Chou（周杰伦）,the famous pop singer. Place：The music hall Date：July2022Price￥200￥250Time：8:00pm10:00pmShows_Daqian MuseumDaqian Museum has over 1,000 pieces on display here. Come and see the whole of Chinese history!Place：Daqian Museum Date：July1_August 31 Price：￥50(hal

28、f for students)Time：Monday to Friday：8:30am5:30pmWeekends：9:00am8:00pmTel:27113991If you want to learn dancing, you can call .A2711399 B4886888 C2312899 D30127682You can enjoy Jay Chous music at in the music hall.A9:00 pm on July 23 B8:00 pm on July 20C7:30 pm every day D9:30 pm on July 13You can le

29、arn at John Smiths.AAmerican Jazz Bpop songsCthe whole of Chinese history DSpanish dancing4There is a big show on history at .ADaqian Museum Bthe music hall CJohn Smiths Dthe meeting hall5If Mr. Zhong wants to go to the museum with his wife and ten-year-old daughter, how much should he pay for it?A￥

30、70. B￥100 C￥125 D￥200【答案】1D2B3D4A5C【解析】【分析】本信息是关于三个方面的广告宣传，第一栏是西班牙的舞蹈介绍，地点、时间、价格与联系电话都说明了。第二栏信息是现场流行音乐，是著名的歌手周杰伦的演唱会，具体的时间与事项均表明。第三栏是博物馆的介绍，关于中国的历史。票价以及开放的时间等都详细进行了介绍。1题意：如果你想学跳舞，你可以拨打_。分析第一栏信息是关于学习跳舞的，并且给出电话号Tel: 301-2768，故选：D2题意：你可以在_在音乐厅欣赏周杰伦的音乐。分析第二栏信息，音乐会的开始的时间Date: July 20-22; Time: 8:00 pm- 10:00 pm。故选：B3题意：你可以在约翰.布莱克那里学习_。根据广告第1栏信息Spanish Dancing（西班牙舞蹈）Place：John Blacks可知在约翰.布莱克那里学习西班牙舞蹈，选D。4题意：_