华师网院在线作业欧洲文化入门古代时期.docx

1、华师网院在线作业欧洲文化入门古代时期作 业 1第1题 Epicureanism and Stoicism are similar in the following ways except for_. were concerned with the good of the individual. were idealistic in world view. believed that reason is the key to solution of social problems. thought highly of the peace of mind.您的答案：B 题目分数： 此题得分： 2第

2、2题 Which one of the following statements about the condition of the Jews during the Roman time was NOT true 64 . Pompey conquered Judea and turned it into a Roman province. Jews had to pay heavy tax, but they enjoyed limited self-rule. with Roman persecution, the Jews had to worship the Roman empero

3、rs as gods. Jewish people hoped for salvation led by a prophet.您的答案：C 题目分数： 此题得分： 3第3题 In the Early Middle Ages, the Roman Church and the Eastern Church were divided over the following issues EXCEPT for _. language of the Holy Spirit您的答案：D 题目分数： 此题得分： 4第4题 The Roman expansion had many consequences E

4、XCEPT _. became the hegemony in the Mediterranean region. gains for all Romans conflicts and slave uprisings political power for military commanders您的答案：B 题目分数： 此题得分： 5第5题 Of the following orders of columns, which one is more formal and dignified and mainly used in mainland Greece您的答案：A 题目分数： 此题得分：

5、6第6题 Which of the following is NOT true about Emperor Constantine the Great concentrated power in his own hands. made Christianity the state religion. abandoned Rome as the imperial capital. tolerated all religions in the Roman Empire.您的答案：B 题目分数： 此题得分： 7第7题 The Roman Empire reached it largest terri

6、torial extent during the reign of _. Caesar (46-44 .) (27 .) (98-117 .) the Great (306-337 .)您的答案：C 题目分数： 此题得分： 8第8题 Starting from the reign of which Roman emperor such jobs as bakery and military service became hereditary您的答案：B 题目分数： 此题得分： 9第9题 The largest and most famous of all Hellenistic cities

7、is _.您的答案：C 题目分数： 此题得分： 10第10题 Which of the following statements about ancient Greek sculpture is NOT true beauty of human form was the most important subject. archaic Greek artists created two sculptural human forms, the kouros and kore. classical Greek sculptors represented human body less natural

8、ly or relaxed. Hellenistic Greek sculptors liked to represent extreme emotions in the human face and figure.您的答案：C 题目分数： 此题得分： 11第11题 The second founding father of Christianity was _. Peter. Paul. Athanasius. Augustine您的答案：B题目分数： 此题得分：12第12题 Which one of the countries below was not part of the ancie

9、nt Near East您的答案：B 题目分数： 此题得分： 13第13题 The Tigris and Euphrates are originated from which country您的答案：C 题目分数： 此题得分： 14第14题 That Aeneid, the legendary founder of the city of Rome, was the prince of _ suggests a certain link between the Roman civilization and ancient Near East.您的答案：C 题目分数： 此题得分： 15第15题

10、 The first city- builders in Italy were _. Greeks Latins Etruscans Italians您的答案：C 题目分数： 此题得分： 16第16题 Which one of the Roman Emperors resembles the “philosopher king” praised by Plato (r. 98-117 .) (r. 117-138 .) Pius (r. 138-161 .) Aurelius (r. 161-180 .)您的答案：D 题目分数： 此题得分： 17第17题 The ethnic origin o

11、f Jesus was _.您的答案：C 题目分数： 此题得分： 18第18题 Which one of the following peoples first practiced monotheism Egyptians Hebrews Greeks Sumerians您的答案：B 题目分数： 此题得分： 19第19题 The founder of the Hebrew race was _.您的答案：C 题目分数： 此题得分： 20第30题 Which description of the traditional Greek religion is incorrect Greeks bel

12、ieved that the gods have human forms and human personality. the Greeks, the gods only favored those people and states that honored them. ancient Greece, the main religious ceremony took place inside the temple. also played an important part in the Greek religion and beliefs.您的答案：C 题目分数： 此题得分： 21第31题

13、 Which of the following reform measures resulted in the moral decline of the Romans the amount of land owned by individual citizens grain at a low price to citizens public land to landless citizens down land taxes or rent您的答案：B 题目分数： 此题得分： 22第32题 Which Hellenistic kingdom ruled Egypt and parts of th

14、e Middle East Kingdom Kingdom Kingdom Kingdom您的答案：A 题目分数： 此题得分： 23第33题 The economic success of the early Roman Empire was mainly achieved by _. farmers legions您的答案：B 题目分数： 此题得分： 24第34题 The gladiator show indicated Romans love for _.您的答案：C 题目分数： 此题得分： 25第35题 Who is usually regarded as the “father of

15、history”您的答案：A 题目分数： 此题得分： 26第36题 In the year of _, Constantine the Great issued Edit of Milan which officially made Christianity legal.您的答案：B 题目分数： 此题得分： 27第37题 Christians considered pagan gods_. demons humans您的答案：A 题目分数： 此题得分： 28第38题 _ is the longest river in the world. Tigris Amazon Mississippi N

16、ile您的答案：D 题目分数： 此题得分： 29第39题 It was during the _ that the Romans were defeated by the famous Carthaginian general Hannibal. 1st Punic War 2nd Punic War 3rd Punic War 4th Punic War您的答案：B 题目分数： 此题得分： 30第40题 The Roman Republic was founded in _. . . . .您的答案：A 题目分数： 此题得分： 31第41题 Britain was turned into a

17、 Roman province in _. 1st century . 1st century 2nd century 3rd century.您的答案：B 题目分数： 此题得分： 32第42题 In the first Greco-Persian War, Greek army defeated the Persian forces and won a smashing victory in the battle of _.您的答案：B 题目分数： 此题得分： 33第43题 The so-called Mesopotamia civilization included cultures de

18、veloped by the following groups of people EXCEPT _.您的答案：B 题目分数： 此题得分： 34第44题 Which one of the following items was NOT invented by the ancient Mesopotamians glass and key您的答案：D 题目分数： 此题得分： 35第45题 Which one does not belong to the Bronze Age civilizations of ancient Greece civilization civilization civ

19、ilization civilization您的答案：C 题目分数： 此题得分： 36第56题 Which one is NOT the aftermath of the Peloponnesian Wars Athens, democracies collapsed and the empire crumbled. city-states rebelled against the imperialistic rule of the Athens. Sparta, class conflict became severer and traditional virtues were corrup

20、ted. were constant clashes between different city-states.您的答案：B 题目分数： 此题得分： 37第57题 Three of the following statements are true with the early experience of Christianity. Which one is the exception the Jews, the early Christians of the Roman Empire suffered persecution. was not the official religion o

21、f the Roman Empire until the 4th century. spread in the cities of the empire, first in the east and later in the west. was Constantines toleration for all religions that brought new life to Christianity.您的答案：A 题目分数： 此题得分： 38第58题 Which one of the following groups of the people could vote in the Roman

22、 assemblies generals and adult male plebians whose parents were Romans Roman males and females. Greek slaves您的答案：A 题目分数： 此题得分： 39第59题 Which one of the following statements about ancient Egyptian religious belief is NOT true ancient Egyptians practised polytheism. Egyptian gods had an animal head and

23、 a human body. Egyptians built temples to communicate with their gods. believed in final judgement and resurrection.您的答案：B 题目分数： 此题得分： 40第60题 All of the following political ideas can be accredited to the Romans EXCEPT _. sovereignty contract theory of power您的答案：C 题目分数： 此题得分： 41第20题 After Christianit

24、y became the state religion of the Roman Empire in the 4th century, all other religious beliefs disappeared.您的答案：错误 题目分数： 此题得分： 42第21题 The Hammurabi Code is the oldest known legal document in human history.您的答案：错误 题目分数： 此题得分： 43第22题 In the ancient Egyptian society there were only male pharaohs.您的答案：

25、错误 题目分数： 此题得分： 44第23题 Athenian magistrate Solon devised the Council of 500 as a check to the power of the nobles.您的答案：错误 题目分数： 此题得分： 45第24题 Like the Jews, the Christians rejected the Greco-Roman gods and the Cult of the Living Emperors.您的答案：正确 题目分数： 此题得分： 46第25题 Officers in the Roman Republic were p

26、roduced by drawing lots.您的答案：错误 题目分数： 此题得分： 47第26题 The Americans learnt from the ancient Rome in creating their federal government.您的答案：正确 题目分数： 此题得分： 48第27题 Roman state financed gladiator shows to make people forget social and economic problems.您的答案：正确 题目分数： 此题得分： 49第28题 The basic units of the firs

27、t human civilization were city-states.您的答案：正确 题目分数： 此题得分： 50第29题 All Egyptian gods have a human body and an animal head.您的答案：错误 题目分数： 此题得分： 51第46题 Mesopotamian civilization was based on the tradition, culture and custom of one single group of ancient people living in the region.您的答案：错误 题目分数： 此题得分： 5

28、2第47题 judaism instilled a sense of individualism nd equality into the hebrew society.您的答案：正确 题目分数： 此题得分： 53第48题 Though the idea of democracy originated in Athens, the practice was very different from todays western countries.您的答案：正确 题目分数： 此题得分： 54第49题 That the early Christians suffered systematical

29、persecution by the Roman authorities was a myth.您的答案：正确 题目分数： 此题得分： 55第50题 The institution of the senate in the Roman Republic could be traced to the Etruscan tradition.您的答案：正确 题目分数： 此题得分： 56第51题 Octavian kept the republican system in name in order to gain support.您的答案：正确 题目分数： 此题得分： 57第52题 In the R

30、oman Empire, a foreign soldier could earn citizenship through his military service.您的答案：正确 题目分数： 此题得分： 58第53题 The Romans were extremely intolerant of foreign religions.您的答案：错误 题目分数： 此题得分： 59第54题 The Hammurabi Code ensured that every one is equal before the law.您的答案：错误 题目分数： 此题得分： 60第55题 Among the Olympian gods, Zeus was the chief deity and he was mainly