届高考英语二轮复习单项选择基础精讲训练36.docx

1、届高考英语二轮复习单项选择基础精讲训练362014届高考英语二轮复习单项选择基础精讲训练361Good news！Maybe I _ a job soon.I had an interview at an engineering firm yesterday.Ahas been offered Bwould be offeredCwill be offered Dis offered答案与解析：C考查动词的时态。由soon可以看出，该题应该用一般将来时。如果不注意分析语境，受后面yesterday的干扰很容易误选B。2_ to tell him the news；he has been tol

2、d of it.AThere is no need BIt is no needCYou are no need DIt neednt答案与解析：A此处表示“没有必要”，need 是名词，因此用there be 句型。3The river, _ the banks are covered with trees，is very long.Awhose Bwhich Cof which Dwhich of答案：C4He is_ know the result of the examination and even cant eat or sleep well for that.Aleading t

3、o Bdying toCaddicted to Daccustomed to答案与解析：B由“他吃不下，睡不着”可知，他非常想知道考试结果，应选B项。be dying to do sth.“渴望、极想做某事”为固定搭配。5Some people can never go above 4,000 meters because their body is unable to _ to those extreme conditions.Aadopt BadjustCaddict Daccess答案与解析：Badjust to“适应”。句意：一些人不能到超过(海拔)4,000米的高度，因为他们的身体不

4、能适应那里极端的条件。adopt“采纳，收养”；addict“使上瘾”；access“接近”。6As the Beijing Olympics logo says，One world，One dream，China has provided best services for the competitors and _.Ainterpreters BreceptionistsCspectators Dvolunteers答案与解析：Cspectator“观众”。句意：正如北京奥运会的口号“同一个世界，同一个梦想”所说的那样，中国已经向参赛者和观众提供了最好的服务。volunteer“志愿者”是

5、提供服务的，而不是接受服务的，所以应该排除。interpreter“翻译员”，receptionist“招待员”。7Lets look up the word in the dictionary.Do you have one _？Ain hand Bin needCat once Dat your hands答案与解析：Ain hand在手头上。句意：让我们在字典里查查这个单词吧，你手上有一本吗？in need“在危难中，在危机中”；at once“立刻，马上”；at your hands“在某人手下”。8The new couple spent some money for the _ o

6、f the furniture necessary for their new house.Adistribution BmanufactureCdonation Dpurchase答案与解析：Dpurchase“购买”。句意：这对新婚夫妇花费了一些钱购买新房子里必需的家具。distribution“分配，分发”；manufacture“制造“；donation“捐赠”。9We were married on 20 May 1964，so every year we have a party on our _.Acongratulation BawarenessCanniversary Dop

7、eration答案与解析：Canniversary“周年纪念”。句意：我们是1964年5月20日结婚的，因此我们每年在结婚周年纪念日都要办一个聚会。congratulation“庆祝”；awareness“意识，知道”；operation“运转，操作”。10Never did we have to play“stand up”，“sit down”，“speak out”but I dont _ one student who didnt try his best.Ahear from Bfeel likeCthink about Dknow of答案与解析：Dknow of“知道，听说”。句

8、意：我们没有必要练习“站“，“坐”。“说”，但我未听说有哪个学生不尽力的。A(收到的来信)，B(想)，C(考虑)，三项都不符合句意。11.About 5,000 singers competed_ each other_ six medals in the National Singing Competition.Aagainst；with Bwith；onCwith；in Dagainst；for解析：compete with/against sb. for sth.“为和某人竞争”，为固定搭配。答案：D12The officials have indicated that a new bu

9、ilding will be built in _can house another 1,000 students.Awhen BwhatCwhich Dwhere解析：考查定语从句。该句的先行词是a new building，关系词在从句中作主语，因此选关系代词which。答案：C13The motorcycle competition in the desert，_lasted ten days，is over now.Awhere BitCthat Dwhich解析：考查定语从句。句中包含一个非限制性定语从句，the motorcycle competition为先行词，关系词在定语从句

10、中作主语，因此选which。A项作状语，C项that不能在非限制性定语从句中使用。答案：D14The prices of houses，_is often reported，have been going up sharply in the past few months.Awhich BitCas Dwhat解析：as引导定语从句，它的位置比较灵活，常译为“正如”。句意为：正如报道的那样，房价在最近几个月涨得很快。答案：C15We have gathered nearly 100,000 quilts，_up to half have gone to the floodedhit areas

11、.Aof which Bin whichCwith which Dfor which解析：考查“介词关系代词”引导的定语从句。句意为：我们收集了将近十万床被子，其中有半数以上送到了水灾地区。介词ofwhich表示整体中的一部分，符合题意。答案：A16Finding information in todays world is easy. The _is how you can tell if the information you get is useful or not.Aability BcompetitionCchallenge Dknowledge解析：句意为：在当今世界，发现信息是很

12、容易的事，所面临的挑战是你如何分辨出你所得到的信息是否有用。ability能力；competition竞争；比赛；challenge挑战；knowledge知识。答案：C17.If you leave the club，you will not be_ back in.Areceived BadmittedCturned Dmoved解析：考查动词辨析。句意为：如果你离开俱乐部，你将不会被允许返回。短语be admitted in/into被录取，被接受，符合句意。答案：B18. I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale；it was a r

13、eal_.Aexchange BbargainCtrade Dbusiness解析：句意为：我只花了10美元就买了一套裙子，真划算。exchange互换；bargain便宜货，廉价货；trade贸易；business生意。结合考题前面给出的信息“只花了10美元”，言外之意花钱不多，所以本题选择B项。答案：B19.Its better for you to lose weight by taking exercise every morning.I think your suggestion deserves_.Atry BtriedCto be tried Dto try解析：考查动词的用法。

14、deserve值得，后常跟to do/to be done。suggestion与try之间为被动关系。答案：C20.I heard that the famous player_ his coach would come to our school for a visit.I heard the news_.Aand；too Bas well as；as wellCas well as；as well as Dwith；either解析：as well as连接两个并列成分，意为“和”，相当于and；as well主要用于肯定句和疑问句中，多用于口语，一般放在句尾，表示“也”。答案：B21Y

15、ou seemed to be deeply struck by his skill.Not exactly. It was his courage_ his skill that really struck me most.Arather Bas well asCbut also Dnot as解析：考查副词的辨析。as well as表示“也、又”，强调前者。此句中It was.that.为强调结构，强调了“his courage as well as his skill”。答案：B22Ill drop in on our retired English teacher on the wa

16、y to the market._that case，I _go with you，since Im free now.AOn；may as wellBAt；may wellCIn；might as wellDIn；may well解析：in that case在那种情况下；may/might as well不妨。答案：C23.A new manager will come to take _charge of this company，which was in_ charge of Mr. Wang.Athe；the B/；/Cthe；/ D/；the解析：take charge of由负责

17、；in the charge of sb.由某人管理，故D项符合。答案：D24. People in Chongqing are proud of _they have achieved in the past ten years.Athat BwhichCwhat Dhow解析：句意为：重庆人民为他们10年以来取得的成就而感到自豪。此句可改为People in Chongqing are proud of the things that they have.，the things that可以用what来代替。答案：C25What are we visiting next Monday?A

18、modern city that has appeared in_was a village ten years ago.Athat BwhichCwhat Dwhere解析：考查宾语从句。填入的连词应引导宾语从句并在从句中作主语，所以排除A、D项。另外，which意思不符，故排除。答案：C26. Bill wasnt happy about the delay of the report by Jason，and_.AI was neither Bneither was ICI was either Deither was I解析：句意为：比尔对贾森做报告推迟这件事表示不高兴，我也不高兴。根

19、据题意可知，我也不(高兴)，neither/nor系动词/助动词/情态动词sb.表示某人也不(同意或赞成上文的观点)，易把either看做neither，无either was I 句式，故选B。答案：B27She watches TV_ evening and changes channels _few minutes.Ain；every Bevery；everyCevery；catch Devery；in解析：every evening每天晚上；every few minutes每隔几分钟。答案：B28The teacher asked the students to write _to

20、make it clear.Aevery line Bevery a few lineCevery other line Deach one line解析：此句意思是“老师要求同学们每隔一行来写字”。符合这一意思的是every的用法， every other line正符合此意。答案：C29._do you visit your parents?Every_ days.AHow much；a few BHow soon；fewCHow long；third DHow often；five or six解析：every.days表达频率，应用how often提问。答案：D30If Joes w

21、ife wont go to the party，_.Ahe will eitherBneither will heChe neither willDeither he will解析：考查倒装句。其形式为neither/nor助动词主语。答案：B31What do you think of _ question?Well，_ most difficult one indeed.A不填；the B不填；a Cthe；a Dthe；the 解析：考查冠词用法。第一个空为特指，故而选择the。答语中most并非是最高级，而是非常的意思，故而不能选the，而应该选择不定冠词。答案：C32This is

22、 the model plane I made yesterday，Dad._！ AThank you BJust soso CMy pleasure DGood work解析：考查交际用语。选择答案D。答案：D33After a pause，I went on with my story just _ I had left off.Awhat Bthat Cwhich Dwhere解析：选择D项，考查状语从句引导词的选择，该题很好。 答案：D34Honey，this is a present for your birthday.Ah! A pair of shoes，Nike！I think

23、 it _ comfortablly.Awears Bis worn Cis wearing Dhas worn解析：考查主动表被动。答案：A35They want to take possession of my house，but they _ not have it.Ashall Bmust Cwould Dneed解析：考查shall用法。shall用在第一、三人称和疑问句表示征询意见，用在二、三人称和陈述句表示命令、警告和允诺等含义。答案：A36Every minute when made full use of _ does good to us students.Astudyin

24、g Bto study Cstudy Dbeing studied解析：主要考查make full use of every minute to study这一结构。答案：B37Ill give the message to Mary _ I see her.Awhile Beven if Cnow that Dthe moment解析：考查the moment这一名词短语用作连词引导时间状语从句的用法。我一见到Mary，我就会告诉她这个消息。此题较好。 答案：D38Could you _ some bottled beer at the shop as you go past?Apick o

25、ut Bpick up Cbring out Dbring up解析：查pick up的意思，在此处pick up表示买到的意思。 答案：B39Painted red _ white walls，the houses look wonderful.Aover Bagainst Cin Don解析：考查against相对，映衬的意思，我题是怎么考查的：The large grassland，reaching out far away，seems extremely beautiful against the blue and clean sky.。答案：B40They are organizin

26、g a program to _ peoples attention to protecting wildanimals.Agive Bpay Chave Ddraw解析：考查draw ones attention to sth.这一结构。答案：D41On September 25, _Ukrainian ship became the victim of robbers in_Gulf of Aden near Somalia.Aa; the Ba; /Can; the Dan; /答案与解析：A第一个空格泛指一艘乌克兰的船，乌克兰这个英语单词首字母不是发元音的，第二个空格亚丁湾是个专用名词

27、，应用定冠词the。42Yao Ming has begun his new season in NBA.Yes, he couldnt have wished for a _ start to the new NBA year. He scored 19 points in 20 minutes in the opening game.Agood Bbetter Cbest Dnice答案与解析：B考查形容词。由句意知在考查形容词比较级用来表示最高级含义的用法。选B项。43You cant imagine _ fantastic fun web chatting is.Really? But

28、 it may cause a lot of trouble sometimes.Awhat Bhow Cwhy Dso答案与解析：A考查连词，从句中知本句为一个感叹句，感叹不可数名词fun，故用what。而how用于感叹动词，副词和形容词。句意：你简直想像不出网上聊天会是多么有意思。44Could I get the passport in 20 days?It depends.Anyway，you _ have my answer tomorrow.Acould Bmust Cshall Dneed答案与解析：C考查情态动词。根据It depends.可知不确定。“无论能否，你明天就会听信。”表示对对方的承诺。而shall有此用法。A项“能够”；B项“必须”；D项“需要”。45The food here is nice enough.My friend _ me a right place.Aintroduce BintroducedChad introduced Dwas introducing答案与解析：B考查时