外研版高中英语必修四听力原文和参考答案.docx

1、外研版高中英语必修四听力原文和参考答案高中英语外研版必修四全册综合能力测试题听力参考答案15BCACA610CCABC1115ABABA1620CCBBA听力原文：Text 1M：You were expecting another cold day.W：Yes, for that reason I put on more clothes.Text 2W：What will you do in the summer holidays?M：Oh, reading in the library, surfing the Internet, traveling.Text 3W：Can you spe

2、ak Russia?M：Yes, of course. Its my native language. I can also speak English and Chinese.Text 4M：Lets choose a topic for our groups inclass debate.W：Good idea. I think we have to tell the professor by Friday.M：By Friday? I dont think so. I thought he said a week from Friday.Text 5W：Good morning. Can

3、 I help you?M：Yes. Id like a double room.W：How many nights do you plan to stay with us?M：Three. I will be checking out on Friday morning.Text 6W：Her dress looks funny.M：I wouldnt say that. It looks fine to me.W：Are you kidding? Shes behind the times. That style went out last year.M：Oh, come on, as l

4、ong as it looks good on her.W：Wow, youre really as outdated as she is.M：Youre right, Im out of style. So what? Whats the point of keeping yourself in style?W：No wonder you never buy me a new dress.Text 7W：Did you watch TV at noon?M：Sorry, I didnt. What happened?W：Oh, a merchant ship No. 1626 owned b

5、y a Yemeni businessman sank.M：What? Are you joking? And when did it happen?W：Mmm, last Thursday.M：Were there not losses of sailors?W：A real tragedy, 12 sailors have gone missing after their merchant ship sank off the coast of southeast Yemen.M：How did the local government react?W：They have sent resc

6、ue boats and asked coast guards in the area to help in the search for the missing Indian sailors.Text 8M：Amy, so, how are you doing?W：Oh, hi, Sam. School is so crazy these days. I dont want to be at school. I am at work.M：Hey, listen. I am getting together with Sara and Paul tonight. And a few other

7、 friends are going to join us. We are going out to eat and then watch a movie. Why not come with us?W：Id love to, but I have to study for a test tomorrow.M：Ah, come on. We are planning on having dinner around six thirty and then seeing a movie at seven thirty. We should be home by ten thirty, eleven

8、 thirty is the latest.W：I, I dont think I can go. I havent been feeling well lately.M：Yah, because you study too much. Well, we will have a fun time and it is Saras birthday too. And we are having a small birthday party after the movie. Come on, best friends always stick together.W：Oh, OK.M：Great. I

9、 will pick you up. What about six?W：OK, see you then. But I have to be back by ten thirty.M：Ten thirty, midnight, it is all the same. See you at six.Text 9M：Good morning.W：Good morning. Um . Im looking for a place to rent near the university.M：What are you looking for? A house, a flat.a room?W：Well,

10、 a house, of course. There are three of us looking together. We thought we might share if we could find something suitable.M：So something near the university?W：Yes, if thats at all possible. We are all students so itd be good if we could find something within walking distance.M：Are you in your first

11、 year?W：No, Ive been here a year already.M：OK, so let me have a look at what weve got . Well, theres a twobedroom house in Newtown which is quite cheap.W：Thatll be good, because its very near the university. But if we all want our own rooms, it isnt really big enough.M：Too small. Give that one a mis

12、s?W：Yeah, I think so. Got anything else?M：What about this? Threebedroom flat, close to the university.Its $400 a week.W：Oh, its too expensive.M：Well, heres a threebedroom house with a small garden. Its near the airport, miles from the university, but its reasonably priced at $240 a week. Why dont yo

13、u go and have a look?W：All right.Text 10Hello again, and welcome back. If you like sports, particularly basketball, you are going to like this one. Have you heard about Jeremy Lin? He is an AsianAmerican player, and the subject of a film about his unusual career.92 foreign players from 39 countries

14、began this season in the professional US. basketball league. That is more foreign players than ever before. But none is from Asia. At the moment, only one AsianAmerican plays in the US. National Basketball Association (NBA) and his name is Jeremy Lin. A new film called “Linsanity” shows Lins unlikel

15、y road to becoming a star last season.Lin has always loved the game. He led his high school basketball team to the state championship. But no college offered him an athletic scholarship. Lin attended Harvard, known as one of Americas top universities. His playing broke Ivy League basketball records.

16、 Still, no NBA team signed him to play for it.As Lin struggled to prove he could play in the professional league, a group of AsianAmerican filmmakers began documenting his rocky start. Teams would hire him, but then remove him from the team. Evan Jackson Leong directed the project that watched Lins

17、career struggle upward, but then downward again.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)21C细节理解题。从第四段中“He loves what hes doing, so he can stand the loneliness of doing research that others seldom have the persistence to carry out.”可知C项正确。22C主旨大意题。从第二段It was Wang Hongyis first test flight of an unma

18、nned aerial vehicle (UAV).可知C项正确。23A推理判断题。从倒数第二段We needed to list the problems that occurred during the flight and analyze them to find solutions.可知A项正确。24A推理判断题。文章主要讨论网络是否引起了人们的大脑记忆事情的变化。作者首先运用两个问题来引出话题，因此A项最佳。文章开头的问题是导入话题的，因此可以排除其他选项。25C细节理解题。由第二段中的People in the first group knew they could find th

19、e information again, so they did not try to remember it.可知，因为知道电脑会储存信息，所以第一组实验者没有去记忆这些信息。故选C。A项错在不是Sparrow的团队，而是参加实验的人把信息输入电脑，可排除；B项与第二段倒数第二句.the second group remembered the information better.矛盾，可排除；文章中未提及D项，可排除。26D细节理解题。由第三段中的When people use the Internet, they do not remember the information. Rath

20、er, they remember how to find it.可知，在这样的情况下，人们更容易记住怎样找到信息，而不是信息的内容，故选D项。27A推理判断题。由文章最后一段中的最后一句This doesnt mean we are becoming either more or less intelligent, but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing.(这并不意味着我们变得更聪明或更不聪明了，但毫无疑问我们利用记忆的方式正在改变)可排除B、C两项，确定A项正确。文章中未提及D项“我们需要一种更好的方式来获取

21、信息”。28B词义猜测题。A.数字符号；B.力气，实力，优势；C.新制度；D.信息。根据文章第二段的advantage判断此处说的是Windows 8和Windows 7相比的优势。故选B。29D判断推理题。A.复杂的密码；B.高速度；C.独特的经验；D.新的界面。根据文章第五段的Also, owing to the fact that it has been specifically designed with touch screen users in mind, Windows 8, besides using keyboard and mouse, will offer a whole

22、 new user experience.可知Windows 8的最大优势就是新的界面。故选D。30D主旨大意题。A.不再需要密码；B.起点于Windows 95；C.将受台式机使用者的欢迎；D.不仅仅能被用在电脑上。通读全文，并根据文章第六段的Windows 8 will be used on all devices, including smart phones, tablet PCs and so on可知Windows 8可用在所有的设备上。故选D。31D细节理解题。A.开始菜单被藏在右边下方的角落里；B.他们将不得不使用手指印而不是按钮；C.键盘和鼠标都不再被使用了；D.他们不习惯于

23、新的界面。根据文章最后一段的many users have had a problem to get used to the new interface (界面) introduced by Windows 8可知使用者不习惯于windows 8的新界面。36A从下一句Good fathers provide stability and strength to the family.可知选A项。37D从下文的三条内容可知选D项。38G从下一句It doesnt need to be a lot of time.可知选G项。39C从本段开头句Spend time reading to them.

24、可知选C项。40F从上一句中的As fathers work on developing a strong link with their kids through positive interactions.可知选F项。第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。语篇解读：本文主要讲作者日子艰难的时候，收到别人寄来的微笑贺卡。他效仿这种做法，在火车上送给陌生人微笑卡片和棒棒糖。给朋友、邻居寄去卡片和棒棒糖，同时也给别人送去好的心情。41C过去的几周

25、日子一直很艰难，但是几天前，当我的邮箱收到大量的微笑卡片时，我知道事情会好转。 but是转折连词，因此41空与43空句意相反。42C句意同上。根据最后一段I delivered a few more Smile Cards and candy bars to peoples mailboxes.可知答案。 office等缺乏语境支持。43B句意同上。 turn away转过脸去；拒绝(某人)进入； turn around转身；好转； turn up出现，调大； turn down调小，拒绝。44D那天晚上我上床睡觉的时候谋划着把这些微笑卡片放在哪里更好。 required要求； asked问；

26、 concerned担忧；这三个均需要人做宾语。 plotted谋划。45D可能性是无穷无尽的。 felt系动词，与后面的形容词endless构成系表结构。若用came，则需要用endlessly作状语。46D我直接去商店买一些棒棒糖。 slowly慢慢地； smoothly顺利地； direct直接的，是形容词，这里应该用副词； straight径直地，直接地。47B计划把他们作为匿名的礼物送给火车上的人们。48A然而，不像我早上去上班的那趟火车，我回家的这趟火车极其拥挤。 unlike介词，不像；其他三项都是形容词，放在这里不合适。49C一位老人一定是看到我寻找地方放微笑卡片。根据第二段w

27、here to leave the cards和第三段的planning to leave them as可知答案。50B就在那时，我决定我第一张卡片不会是匿名的。51A卡片上是一个大大的笑脸，脸上洋溢着兴奋。 filled with充满。52A我告诉他我找到了我想找的东西。53D递给他我手里的棒棒糖和卡片。 transporting运输； delivering运送； sending发送； handing递给。54A他刚刚看完卡片我就到站了。 had done.when.固定句式，刚就。55B他还在微笑着“品味(吃)着”那支棒棒糖。56C我在站台上挥手向他致意。 platform站台。57B尽

28、管工作了一整天，我高兴地蹦蹦跳跳地回家。 despite介词，尽管。其他三项是连词，要加句子。58C我“额外多加了”根棒棒糖给我的邻居，我知道他处于很艰难的金融状况，但是他每天努力工作，为他的小儿子创造最好的一切，我认为他们俩都应该得到这美味的款待。59A句意同上。 in a situation处于状况。60B句意同53。 admired羡慕； deserved应得； won赢得； rewarded回报。第卷(非选择题)第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。61thet

29、he only唯一的。62roommates该处用复数名词。63actually修饰形容词用副词。64surprising修饰物用ing形式。 surprising令人吃惊的。65learnedfrom your childhood与一般过去时连用。66which/that先行词为物，定语从句缺主语，用which/that引导。67sleeping现在分词作定语。68richnessthe后跟名词。69found过去分词作定语。70soso助动词主语，意为“某人也如此”。第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)Dear editor，Im sorr

30、y to occupy your precious time, I really want to tell you about the problem of some people keeping too many pets nowdays. I take the problem more and more seriously for the following.First of all, as it is known to people, pets make so much noise that residents a lot. Whats more, it is widely accepted that animal waste pollutes the environment, makes people quite uncomfortable. Many owners like taking their pets to public where they may frighten children or even bite people. The important is that pets can spread some diseases and this has attracted much attention.