人教版高中英语必修一单元测试Unit4.docx

1、人教版高中英语必修一单元测试Unit4单元测试(Unit 4)(时间:120分钟满分:120分)选择题部分(共80分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Have you heard news?The price of petrol is going up again!A.the;the B./;the C.the;/ D./;/2.I received his mothers phone call at ten.Only then did I know that h

2、e was badly in an accident the day before yesterday.A.hurt B.injured C.harmed D.wounded3.Im going to take part in the examination next week. (2013瑞安中学高一第一学期期中)A.Congratulations! B.May you succeed! C.With pleasure! D.Have a good time.4.The lifeboat was sent out to the sailors from the sinking ship.A.

3、shelter B.rescue C.escape D.trap5.Which of the two computer games did you prefer?In fact, I didnt like .(2013嘉兴第一中学第一学期期中)A.both of them B.either of themC.none of them D.neither of them6.Parents make every effort to their children from any trouble.(2013杭州二中第一学期高一期中)A.block B.shelter C.recover D.pref

4、er7.What made you so ?Seeing a mouse running towards me.A.frighten B.frightenedC.frightening D.to frighten8.Is there any other student wants to visit Wutai Mountain?(2013山东莘县高一上期中预测)A.whom B.who C.whose D.which9.Everything returned to normal nothing had happened.A.as if B.so that C.because D.for10.Y

5、our report is wonderful.However, it only shows the of your project.I need some more details.(2013孝感高级中学高一上期中)A.sight B.headline C.outline D.schedule11. what he wore, he must have had a long journey.(2013绍兴一中高一上期中阶段性测试)A.Judge by B.Judge fromC.Judged from D.Judging from12.The number of people who Eng

6、lish as a foreign language more than 750 million.A.learns;is B.learn;are C.learns;are D.learn;is13.They dont need to do extra work this weekend, because this project is almost now.(2013温州中学高一第一学期期中)A.in the end B.at an endC.by the end D.at the end 14.He cant his idea clearly, so we cant draw any con

7、clusion from it.(2013孝感高级中学高一上期中)A.ignore B.expressC.request D.forecast15.The sad mother crying when the reporter asked about her sons death in the big fire.(2013湖州中学高一上期中)A.burst out B.burst intoC.put out D.put up16.I agree with most of what you said,but I dont agree with .A.everything B.anythingC.

8、something D.nothing17.Well spend the vacation in Hawaii.Dont you think it is a wonderful idea? I have waited for it for a whole year.Now my dream has come true.A.I dont think so. B.No,it isnt.C.How wonderful! D.Just so-so.18.The old man is always memories of the past.A.burying in B.buried inC.to bur

9、y in D.been buried in19.It was October they finally came back to their hometown.A.when B.that C.what D.until20.Mike didnt notice Alice entering his room.He a phone call.A.answered B.has answeredC.was answering D.is answering答案及剖析:1.C考查冠词用法。句意:你听说了吗?油价又要上涨了!根据句意,油价上涨这个消息应是特指,所以news前应加定冠词the。而第二个空petr

10、ol为不可数名词(物质名词),在本句中表泛指,所以前面不用冠词。2.B在意外事故中受伤常用injure。句意:十点钟时我接到他母亲的电话。直到那时我才知道他在前天的一次意外事故中伤得很严重。3.B考查情景交际。句意:下周我要参加考试。祝你成功!A项意为“祝贺你!”;B项意为“祝你成功!”;C项意为“十分乐意!”;D项意为“玩得开心。”。根据句意可知B项正确。4.B考查动词辨析。句意为:派救生艇去救援沉船上的水手。rescue营救;shelter掩蔽;escape逃脱,逃跑;trap使陷入困境。5.B句意:这两款电脑游戏你更喜欢哪一个?实际上,两个我都不喜欢。none指三个或三个以上,首先排除;

11、若选A项,意为:两个我不都喜欢,为部分否定;若选D项,意为:两个我都喜欢;与In fact矛盾。故选B项,意为:两个中的任何一个我都不喜欢。6.B考查动词辨析。句意:父母们尽一切努力保护他们的孩子免于任何麻烦。shelter.from.保护免于;block阻挡,堵塞;recover康复;prefer更喜欢。7.B句意:是什么使你那么害怕?看到一只老鼠向我跑过来(,把我吓坏了)。frighten使惊恐;frightened害怕的;frightening令人害怕的。根据句意可知B项正确。8.B考查定语从句。句意:有没有想去五台山参观的其他任何学生?先行词是student,定语从句中缺少主语,只能选

12、B。9.A考查连词辨析。句意:一切恢复了正常,好像什么也没有发生过。as if好像,符合题意。so that意为“因此;以便”;because和for都表示原因。10.C考查名词辨析。句意:你的报告很棒。但是只展示了你的项目的轮廓,我需要更多的细节。sight视线;headline标题,outline轮廓,纲要;schedule日程表,进度表。根据句意可知C项正确。11.D句意:从他穿着看,他一定是经过了漫长的旅程。judging from.从判断,用现在分词形式作状语。12.D句意:把英语作为外语来学习的人数超过了7亿5千万。定语从句中的谓语的数由先行词决定,故排除A、C两项;句子的主语是t

13、he number of.,故谓语用is。13.B句意:他们这个周末不需要加班了,因为这项工程现在快结束了。at an end结束,终结,符合句意。in the end最后,终于;by the end和at the end常和介词of连用,分别意为“到为止”和“在的末端/结尾/终点”。14.B考查动词辨析。句意:他不能把他的想法表达清楚,所以我们从中得不出任何结论。ignore忽视;express表达;request要求;forecast预报。15.A句意:当记者问起她儿子在大火中死亡的事情时,这位伤心的母亲放声大哭。burst out crying=burst into tears放声大哭,

14、符合句意。16.A此题从一般语法角度考虑在否定句中要用anything,但本题要仔细考虑语境和前后句之间的逻辑关系。句中but是关键词,它表示后面要用部分否定“但我并非同意所有内容”。不定代词everything与not连用,可表示部分否定。故正确答案为A。17.C本题主要考查的是交际用语。从答语“I have waited for it for a whole year.Now my dream has come true.”可以看出“我”很兴奋。所以选C。18.B考查bury的用法。be buried in或bury oneself in是固定结构,意为“埋头于,专心于”。19.A这里wh

15、en引导定语从句,如果要用that构成强调句型,October前面要加介词in,强调时间状语。故正确答案为A。20.C考查时态。过去进行时表示过去一个动作发生,另一个动作正在进行。过去进行时往往提供一个背景。第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从2140各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。In 1989 an earthquake of 8.2 magnitude hit America,killing over 30,000 people.A father 21 his wife safely at home and rush

16、ed to the 22 where his son was supposed to be,23 to discover that the building was as flat as a pancake.Seeing this,he remembered the 24 he had made to his son,“No matter what happens,Ill always be there for you!”Tears began to 25 his eyes.As he looked at the pile of 26 that once was the school,it l

17、ooked 27,but he kept remembering his words to his son.He began to 28 his attention towards where he had 29 his son to class before.Remembering his sons 30 had been in the back right corner of the teaching building,he rushed there and started digging 31 the ruins.He kept digging and digging.Hours lat

18、er,other 32 parents tried to pull him off 33 had been his sons classroom,saying,“Its too late!Theyre all dead!”But the father kept digging for his son.The fire chief 34 and said,“Fires are breaking out.Youre in 35.Go home.”Hearing this,the American father,36 very tired now,asked politely,“Are you go

19、ing to help me?”He went on 37.He dug for 8 hours.12 hours.24 hours.36 hours.then,in the 38th hour,he heard his sons 38.He screamed his sons name,“ARMAND!” And he heard his son shout back,“Dad?!Its me,Dad!I told the other kids not to worry.I told them that if you were 39 youd save us.You promised no

20、matter what happened,youd always be there for me!You did 40,Dad!”21.A.left B.stayed C.reached D.had22.A.house B.company C.school D.office23.A.hardly B.mainly C.surprisingly D.only24.A.belief B.promise C.decision D.advice25.A.rise B.coverC.fill D.suffer26.A.ruins B.disastersC.earth D.bricks27.A.sad B

21、.hopelessC.needless D.useless28.A.draw B.payC.attract D.direct29.A.walked B.sentC.run D.seen30.A.doorway B.situationC.classroom D.entrance31.A.from B.throughC.by D.across32.A.cold-hearted B.well-meaningC.good-looking D.hard-working33.A.who B.whenC.whose D.what34.A.showed up B.showed offC.got up D.go

22、t off35.A.frustration B.difficultyC.danger D.fear36.A.and B.butC.if D.though37.A.lonely B.aloneC.together D.as well38.A.sound B.voiceC.noise D.shout39.A.right B.deadC.alive D.injured40.A.that B.thisC.one D.it答案及剖析:21.Aleave sb.at home意为“让某人待在家里,把某人安顿在家里”。22.C由第三段第一句中的class和第二句中的the teaching building

23、可知,他的儿子在学校。23.D“only+不定式”表示意想不到的结果。24.B由短文倒数第二句中的“You promised no matter.”可知,此处应用promise。25.C此处表示“他的双眼充满了眼泪”。26.A由第一段最后一句可知,教学楼已成为一片平地。由此可知,曾经的校园已经成为一片废墟。27.B由下文的but可知此处表示“似乎没有任何希望了”。28.Ddirect ones attention towards是固定搭配,意为“把注意力转到”。29.A此处用“walk”表示“他曾经陪孩子走进教室的地方”。30.C他儿子的“教室”位于教学楼后部的右角处。31.B既然是要把儿子挖

24、出来,他挖的洞应穿过废墟。介词through表示“(从内部)通过,穿过”。32.B别的家长见他这个样子,出于好心要把他拉开。well-meaning的含义是“好心的”。33.D此处what=the place which,本句意为“人们试图把他从曾经是他儿子教室的地方拉开”。34.A这时消防队的队长“出现”了。show up符合语境。35.C由上一句“Fires are breaking out.”可知,这位父亲处于危险之中。36.D由这位父亲的问话“你打算帮助我吗?”可知他不想放弃,因此此处用though表示“尽管”。37.B由下文可知只有他一个人在挖,因此此处用alone。38.Bsoun

25、d“声音”,泛指自然界的所有声音;voice表示“声音,嗓音”;noise表示“噪音”;shout表示“喊叫”。此处表示儿子的“声音”应用voice。39.C只要你还“活着”,就一定会来救我们的。40.D此处用it指代这位父亲营救儿子,遵守了诺言这件事。第二部分:阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分)第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。(A)Having lived in California until 1970, my family has felt a number of earthquakes.We have been

26、 fortunate, however, to have suffered no bodily harm or property damage.There is a website that lists all California earthquakes recorded from 1769 to the present.The site lists the dates and times as well as the magnitude(震级)and the exact location of any quake that measured more than 6.0.There are

27、only a few quakes that stand out in my memory and, luckily,none is shown in the website.So,my personal experience with earthquakes might be considered insignificant.There are three earthquakes that are difficult to forget.The first one was in 1955 and our oldest daughter was walking with me in our b

28、ackyard in Redwood City in California.As the shaking became stronger I held her to me with one arm as I held on to one of our fruit trees with the other.All three of us(my daughter, I and the tree)shook for two or three minutes that to us felt like hours.The second one was in 1963.Our entire family

29、was visiting Disneyland in Southern California.The earth started to shake just as we were beginning to walk from our hotel toward the famous landmark.My third experience with an earthquake was a lonely one in California.It was in my sixties and I was alone in an old church.As the building started to

30、 shake, I quickly headed for the door to go outside.I remember I said a little prayersomething like,“Help me get out of here in time, Dear Heavenly Father”.Minutes later, I was safe outside.41.The author writes the passage mainly to tell us about .A.a new film about an earthquakeB.how to survive an

31、earthquakeC.his three earthquake experiencesD.how to save children in an earthquake42.The earthquakes the author has experienced .A.all caused bodily harmB.are all recorded in a websiteC.all measured more than 6.0D.all happened in California43.What does the underlined part “the famous landmark” refer to?()A.A church.B.Disneyland.C.A building des