CET4新题型样卷解析.docx

1、CET4新题型样卷解析2019CET4新题型样卷解析 2019 CET4 新题型样卷解析 Part I Writing 图表题日渐成为四六级考试的常见题型，其特点是既能考查学生的语言运用能力，更能洞察考生对身边发 生的各种问题的理解和思考，这也是为什么国内外各种主流考试的作文基本都会采用这种题型的主要原因 之一。 图表题作文一般都可采用三段式写法。本文第一段先用一两句话简单描述图画内容；第二段先就“基本技 能学习的重要性”这一观点发表评论，然后予以阐述或例证；第三段则就论文主题进行适当延伸。 【范文赏析】 Basic Skills Count As is obviously shown in

2、the picture, the students are challenging the necessity of learning those “seemingly easy and useless” rudiments, which is in fact a widely held view among many of us, especially the young people. What the picture intends to imply is that learning basic things are very important. Lao Tzu, the founde

3、r of Taoism and the great ancient Chinese thinker, once held, “Any long journey begins with a single small step”. Only with the accumulating of a single brick and tile, can we finally build a great mansion. The time and sweat we put in every day into our tasks is the foundation of our future success

4、. If we should put even a little on a little, and should do this often, soon this too would become big. People may laugh at us learning those “easy and useless” basic skills at the very beginning, but once we insist till the final success, they will only regret what they have been thinking at the ve

5、ry ending. 【亮点回放】 第一段通过“As, , which”句型对图画进行了简单的描述，凸显了作者在复杂句子运用上的功底。 第二段中既引用了老子“千里之行，始于足下”的名言，又通过大厦源于一砖一瓦的类比，充分阐述了学 习基本技能的重要性。 第三段采用了at the very beginning和at the very ending对仗的手法，凸显了作者在修辞运用上的 语言功底。 Part II Listening Comprehension Section A Short Conversations 1. D)。 【有备而战】从选项关键词the man和jeans、T-shirts

6、、suit等可预测，问题可能有关这位男士穿着的情况。 【原文再现】 M: Finally Ive got the chance to put on my new suit tonight. I hope to make a good impression on your family. W: Come on, its only a family reunion. So jeans and T-shirts are just fine. Q: What does the woman mean? 【答案详解】由对话中的“So jeans and T-shirts are just fine”表明，

7、女士认为只是家庭聚会，穿得随便点就可以了。 2. C)。 【有备而战】四个选项皆为its的名词短语，可推测问题可能有关it的某个方面内容。 【原文再现】 W: From here, the mountains look as if you could just reach out and touch them. M: Thats why I chose this lodge. It has one of the best views in Switzerland. Q: What is the mans chief consideration in choosing the lodge? 【答

8、案详解】从男士所说的“It has one of the best views in Switzerland.”可判断，酒店位置是其考虑的主要原因。 3. D)。 【有备而战】由选项中的it和menu、bargain等可预测，对话可能发生在饭店。 【原文再现】 M: Miss, can I interest you in the pork special were serving tonight? Its only $7.99, half the usual price, and its very tasty. W: Oh, really? Ill try it. Q: What does t

9、he man say about the dish? 【答案详解】由对话中男士所说的“Its only $7.99, half the usual price”可知，这道菜很便宜划算。 4. C)。 【有备而战】四个选项都是动名词短语，可预测问题可能涉及某人做某事。 【原文再现】 W: This crazy bus schedule has got me completely confused. I cant figure out when my bus toClevelandleaves. M: Why dont you just go to the ticket window and as

10、k? Q: What does the man suggest the woman do? 【答案详解】对话中男士所说的“Why dont you just go to the ticket window and ask?”可知，男士建议女士去问工作人员。 5. B)。 【有备而战】四个选项都有关he，要注意听反映he的词语。 【原文再现】 M: Shawns been trying for months to find a job. But I wonder how he could get a job when he looks like that. W: Oh, that poor gu

11、y! He really should shave himself every other day at least and put on something clean. Q: What do we learn about Shawn? 【答案详解】由对话中的he looks like that、should shave himself、put on something clean可知，Shawn平常不修边幅。 6. C。 【有备而战】从选项中的she、fine、police和traffic regulations等可知，问题可能有关she在交规上的事情。 【原文再现】 M: Why did

12、nt you stop when we first signaled you at the crossroads? W: Sorry, I was just a bit absent-minded. Anyway, do I have to pay a fine? Q: What do we learn from the conversation? 【答案详解】从对话中女士所说的“Sorry, I was just a bit absent-minded”可知，她因为走神违规被警察拦下了。 7. A。 【有备而战】由选项中的she、got hurt、see a doctor等可知，问题有关女士

13、受伤的情况。 【原文再现】 W: My hand still hurts from the fall on the ice yesterday. I wonder if I broke something. M: Im no doctor, but its not black and blue or anything. Maybe you just need to rest it for a few days. Q: What do we learn about the woman from the conversation? 【答案详解】从对话中女士所说的“My hand still hur

14、ts from the fall on the ice yesterday”可知，女士在意外中受伤了。 8. D)。 【有备而战】四个选项都有关she和David间的关系。 【原文再现】 M: I really cant stand the way David controls the conversation all the time. If hes going to be at your Christmas party, I just wont come. W: Im sorry you feel that way, but my mother insists that he come.

15、Q: What does the woman imply? 【答案详解】由对话中女士所说的“but my mother insists that he come”可知，她不得不邀请David。 Long Conversations Conversation One M: Hello, Professor Johnson. W: Hello, Tony. So what shall we work on today? M: Well, the problem is that this writing assignment isnt coming out right. What I thought

16、 I was writing on was to talk about what a particular sport means to me one I participate in. (9) W: What sport did you choose? M: I decided to write about cross-country skiing. W: What are you going to say about skiing? M: Thats the problem. I thought I would write about how peaceful it is to be ou

17、t in the country. W: So why is that a problem? M: As I start describing how quiet it is to be out in the woods, I keep mentioning how much effort it takes to keep going. Cross-country skiing isnt as easy as some people think. It takes a lot of energy. But thats not part of my paper, so I guess I sho

18、uld leave it out. (10) But now I dont know how to explain that feeling of peacefulness without explaining how hard you have to work for it. It all fits together. Its not like just sitting down somewhere and watching the clouds roll by. Thats different. W: Then youll have to include that in your poin

19、t. The peacefulness of cross-country skiing is the kind you earn by effort. Why leave that out? Part of your point you knew beforehand, but part you discovered as you wrote. Thats common, right? (11) M: Yeah, I guess so 【对话概要】对话发生在教授和学生之间，是学生Tony写的一篇有关郊区滑雪感受的文章。 【答案详解】 9. What is the topic of the ma

20、ns writing assignment? B)。细节信息题。从选项中的四个名词短语可推测，问题可能有关某个话题。由对话中的“What I thought I was writing on was to talk about what a particular sport means to me one I participate in.”可知，Tony的文章是有关他参加的某项运动的。 10. What problem does the man have while working on his paper? C)。细节信息题。从选项中的he cant可推测，问题是有关他无法做什么事情的。由

21、对话中男士所说的 “Cross-country skiing isnt as easy as some people think. It takes a lot of energy. But thats not part of my paper, so I guess I should leave it out.”可知，他一直在犹豫是否要描写滑雪辛苦的一面。 11. What does the woman say is common in writing papers? A)。综合推理题。从选项中推论性的言语可推测，问题可能有关综合推理。由对话中的“Part of your point you

22、 knew beforehand, but part you discovered as you wrote. Thats common, right?”可判断，写作时，有的观点是在动笔前就想好的，而有的观点是在动笔写的过程中产生的。 【名师点津】 1. work on：意思为“对起作用；企图影响或说服；忙于”，如：Can you work on him to change his mind? (你能说服他改变主意吗？) 2. participate in：意思为“参加；参与”，如：I am sure the wide awake people of this country will par

23、ticipate in the debate. (我相信这个国家的有识之士肯定会参加这场辩论。) Conversation Two W: Good evening, and welcome to this weeks business world, the program for and about business people. (12) Tonight we have Mr. Steven Kayne, who has just taken over an established bicycle shop. Tell us, Mr. Kayne, what made you want t

24、o run your own store? M: Well, I always loved racing bikes and fixing them. When I was working full-time as a salesman for a big company, (13) I seldom had time to enjoy my hobby. I knew then that as soon as I had enough money to get my own business going, Ill do it. (14) I had my heart set on it an

25、d I didnt let anything stand in my way. When I went down to the bank and got a business loan, I knew Id love being my own boss. Now my time is my own. I open the store when I want and leave when I want. W: You mean you dont keep regular hours? M: Well, the sign on my store says the hours are ten to

26、six, but if business is slower than usual, I can just lock up and take off early. W: Have you hired any employees to work with you yet? M: Yeah, a couple of friends of mine who love biking as much as I do. (15) They help me out a few days a week. Its great because we play cards or just sit around an

27、d talk when there are no customers. W: Thank you, Mr. Kayne. We wish you success in your new business. 【对话概要】该对话是以访谈的形式进行的，主持人采访了一位自行车店的老板Steven Kayne，问到了他开店的原因以及日常经营的具体情况。 12.What is the woman doing? B)。综合推理题。从选项可推测问题是有关某人做什么的。从该女士一开始说的good evening和program for可判断，她是在主持某个晚间的节目。 13.What did Mr. Kayne

28、 do before he took over the bicycle shop? C)。细节信息题。从题目选项来看，可能考查这个he是干什么的。由对话中的When I was working full-time as a salesman for a big company可知，该男士以前是某公司的销售。 14.Why did the man take over a bicycle shop? A)。综合推理题。从题目选项可以得知，题目可能有关he想干什么。从对话中的“I knew then that as soon as I had enough money to get my own b

29、usiness going, Ill do it”可知，该男士想自己做老板。 15.What do we learn about the people working in the shop? A)。综合推理题。从题目选项可知，问题都是有关they的，且从选项A和C看来，应该是问工作人员的。由对话中的“Yeah, a couple of friends of mine who love biking as much as I do”可知，这些雇员都是老板的朋友。 【名师点津】 1. take over：意思为“接管，接替”，如：If you take over Doras job, you a

30、re sure to be caught in the middle.（如果接替多拉的工作，你一定会被搞得进退两难。） 2. established：意思为“确定的”，在文中指“知名的”。 Section B Passage One I first met Joe Gans when we were both 9 years old, which is probably the only reason he is one of my best friends. If I had first met Joe as a freshman in high school, we wouldnt eve

31、n have had the chance to get to know each other. (16) Joe is a day student, but I am a boarding student. We havent been in the same classes, sports or extra curricula activities. Nonetheless, I spend nearly every weekend at his house, (17) and we talk on the phone every night. This is not to say tha

32、t we would not have been compatible if we had first met in our freshman year. Rather, we would not have been likely to spend enough time getting to know each other, due to the lack of immediately visible mutual interests. In fact, to be honest, I struggle even now to think of things we have in common, but maybe thats what makes us enjoy each others company so