江苏高考英语真题解析版.docx

1、江苏高考英语真题解析版2017年江苏高考英语真题（时间：120分钟 满分：150分）第卷第一部分 听力（共两节, 满分 20 分） （略）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分35分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）请阅读下面各题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants.A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever答案是B。例：It is generally cons

2、idered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants.A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever答案是B。21. Many Chinese brands, _their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.A. having developed B. being developed C. developed D. developing22. _not for the support o

3、f the teachers, the student could not overcome her difficulty.A. It were B. Were it C. It was D. Was it23.Located_the Belt meets the Road, Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction.A. why B. when C. which D. where24.The publication of Great Expectations, which _both widely revie

4、wed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens status as a leading novelist.A. is B. are C. was D. were25. Working with the medical team in Africa has _the best in her as a doctor.A. held out B. brought out C. picked out D. given out 26.We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down t

5、o $20, half of _it used to charge.A. that B. which C. what D. how27. He hurried home, never once looking back to see if he_.A. was being followed B. was following C. had been followed D. followed28. In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of _purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.A

6、. which B. its C. whose D. whom 29.Only five years after Steve Jobs death, smart phones defeated _PCs in sales.A. controversial B. contradictory C. confidential D. conventional 30.A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help _your year ahead.A. shape B. switch C. stretch D.

7、sharpen31. Hes been informed that he _for the scholarship because of his academic background.A. hasnt qualified B. hadnt qualified C. doesnt qualify D. wasnt qualifying 32. Determining where we are _our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival.A. in contrast to B. in defense of C. in

8、 face of D. in relation to 33.What does the stuff on your T-shirt mean?Its nothing. Just something _.A. as clear as day B. off the top of my head C. under my nose D. beyond my wildest dreams 34.The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents. But _explanations are

9、hard to find.alternative B. aggressive C. ambiguous D. apparent 35. Going to watch the Womens Volleyball Match on Wednesday?_! Will you go with me?A. You there B. You bet C. You got me D. You know better 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分, 满分20分）请阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。For a long time Gabriel didnt

10、 want to be involved in music at all. In his first years of high school, Gabriel would look pityingly at music students, _36_across the campus with their heavy instrument cases, _37_at school for practice hours _38_ anyone else had to be there. He swore to himself to_39_music, as he hated getting to

11、 school extra early._40_, one day, in the music class that was _41_of his schools standard curriculurn, he was playing idly（随意地）on the piano and found it _42_to pick out tunes. With a sinking feeling, he realized that he actually _43_doing it. He tried to hide his _44_pleasure from the music teacher

12、, who had _45_over to listen. He might not have done this particularly well, _46_the teacher told Gabriel that he had a good_47_and suggested that Gabriel go into the music store-room to see if any of the instruments there _48_him. There he decided to give the cello(大提琴) a _49_. When he began practi

13、cing, he took it very _50_. But he quickly found that he loved playing this instrument, and was _51_to practicing it so that within a couple of months he was playing reasonably well.This _52_, of course, that he arrived at school early in the morning, _53_his heavy instrument case across the campus

14、to the _54_looks of the non-musicians he had left_55_.36. A. travelling B. marching C. pacing D. struggling37. A. rising up B. coming up C. driving up D. turning up38. A. before B. after C. until D. since39. A. betray B. accept C. avoid D. appreciate40. A. Therefore B. However C. Thus D. Moreover41.

15、 A. part B. nature C. basis D. spirit42. A. complicate B. safe C. confusing D. easy43. A. missed B. disliked C. enjoyed D. denied44. A. transparent B. obvious C. false D. similar45. A. run B. jogged C. jumped D. wandered46. A. because B. but C. though D. so47. A. ear B. taste C. heart D. voice48. A.

16、 occurred to B. took to C. appealed to D. held to49. A. change B. chance C. mission D. function50. A. seriously B. proudly C. casually D. naturally51. A. committed B. used C. limited D. admitted52. A. proved B. showed C. stressed D. meant53. A. pushing B. dragging C. lifting D. rushing54. A. admirin

17、g B. pitying C. annoying D. teasing55. A. over B. aside C. behind D. out第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分）请阅读下列短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。ACHRONOLOGICAThe Unbelievable Years that Defined HistoryDID YOU KNOWIn 105AD paper was invented in China? When Columbus discovered the New World? The British Mu

18、seum opened in 1759?CHRONOLOGICA is a fascinating journey through time, from the foundation of Rome to the creation of the internet. Along the way are tales of kings and queens, hot air balloonsand monkeys in space.Travel through 100 of the most unbelievable years in world history and learn why bein

19、g a Roman Emperor wasnt always as good as it sounds, how the Hundred Years War didnt actually last for 100 years and why Spencer Perceval holds a rather unfortunate record.CHRONOLOGICA is an informative and entertaining tour into history, beautifully illustrated and full of unbelievable facts. While

20、 CHRONOLOGICA tells the stories of famous people in history such as Thomas Edison and Alexander the Great, this book also gives sb account of the lives of lesser-known individuals including the explorer Mungo Park and sculptor Gutzon Borglum.This complete but brief historical collection is certain t

21、o entertain readers young and old, and guaranteed to present even the biggest history lover with something new!56.WhatisCHRONOLOGICAaccordingtothenext?A. Abiography. B. Atravelguide.C. Ahistorybook. D. Asciencefiction.57.HowdoesthewriterrecommendCHRONOLOGICAtoreaders?A. Bygivingdetailsofitscollectio

22、n. B. Byintroducingsomeofitscontents.C. Bytellingstoriesatthebeginning. D. Bycomparingitwithotherbooks.BBefore birth, babies can tell the difference between loud sounds and voices. They can even distinguish their mothers voice from that of a female stranger. But when it comes to embryonic learning（胎

23、教）, birds could rule the roost. As recently reported in The Auk: Ornithological Adrances, some mother birds may teach their young to sing even before they hatch(孵化). New-born chicks can then imitate their moms call within a few days of entering the world.This educational method was first z observed

24、in 2012 by Sonia Kieindorfer, a biologist at Flinders University in South Australia, and her colleagues. Femake Australian superb fairy wrens were found to repeat one sound over and over again while hatching their errs, when the errs were hatched, the baby birds made the similar chirp to their mothe

25、rsaround that served as their regular “feed me!” call.To find out if the special quality was more widespread in birds, the researchers sought the red-backed fairy wren, another species of Australian songbird. First they collected sound data from 67 nests in four sites in Queensland before and after

26、hatching. Then they identified begging calls by analyzing the order and number of notes. A computer analysis blindly compared calls produced by mothers and chicks, ranking them by similarity.It turns out that baby red-backed fairy wrens also emerge chirping like their moms. And the more frequently m

27、others had called to their errs, the more similar were the babies begging calls. In addition, the team set up a separate experiment that suggested that the baby birds that most closely imitated their moms voice were rewarded with the most food.This observation hints that effective embryonic learning

28、 could signal neurological(神经系统的) strengths of children to parents. An evolutionary inference can then be drawn.” As a parent, do you invest in quality children, or do you invest in children that are in need?” Kleindorfer asks.” Our results suggest that they might be going for quality.”58.The underl

29、ined phrase in Paragraph 1 means“ ”.A.be the worst B. be the bestC.be the as bad D. be just as good59.What are Kleindorfers findings based on?A.Similarities between the calls moms and chicks.B.The observation of fairy wrens across Australia.C.The data collected from Queenslands locals.D.Controlled e

30、xperiments on wrens and other birds.60.Embryonic learning helps mother birds to identify the baby birds which .A. can receive quality signals B. are in need of trainingC. fit the environment better D. make the loudest callCA new commodity brings about a highly profitable, fast-growing industry, urgi

31、ng antitrust（反垄断）regulators to step in to check those who control its flow. A century ago, the resource in question was oil. Now similar concerns ares being raised by the giants（巨头）that deal in data, the oil of the digital age. The most valuable firms are Google, Amazon, Facebook and Microsoft. All look unstoppable.Such situations have led to calls for the tech giants to be broken up. But size alone i