职称英语等级考试真题考试理工类A级资料答案详解附后.docx

1、职称英语等级考试真题考试理工类A级资料答案详解附后 【经典资料，文档，可编辑修改】 【经典考试资料，答案附后，看后必过，文档，可修改】2015年职称英语等级考试真题(理工类A级) 第1部分：词汇选项(第11 5题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。 1. The sea turtles natural habitat has been considerably reduced. A. suddenly B. generally C. slightly D. greatly 2. Anderson left the tabl

2、e，remarking that he had some work to do. A. doubting B. thinking C. saying D. knowing 3. I got a note from Moira urging me to get in touch. A. instructing B. pushing. C. notifying D. inviting 4. He asserted that nuclear power was a safe and non-polluting energy source. A. maintained B. recommended C

3、. considered D. acknowledged 5. The decision to invade provoked storms of protest. A. caused B. ignored C. organized D. received 6. A young man is being hailed a hero tonight after rescuing two children. A. reported B. praised C. proved D. caught 7. At that time，we did not fully grasp the significan

4、ce of what had happened. A. give B. attach C. lose D. understand 8. Forester stared at his car，trembling with rage. A. turning B. jumping C. shaking D. shouting 9. It is possible to approach the problem in a different way. A. handle B. raise C. pose D. experience 10. Jane said that she couldnt toler

5、ate the long hours. A. spend B. stand C. take D. last 11. The study also notes a steady decline in the number of college students taking science courses. A. relative B. continuous C. general D. sharp 12. I wanted to ask her out but was scared that she might refuse. A. afraid B. anxious C. sure D. sa

6、d 13. She always finds fault with everything. A. simplifies B. evaluates C. criticizes D. examines 14. At 80，Peck was still vigorous and living in Paris. A. happy B. alone C. busy D. energetic 15. For some obscure reason，the simple game is becoming very popular. A. obvious B. major C. unclear D. min

7、or第2部分：阅读判断(第1 622题，每题1分，共7分) 下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。16. The ground beneath our feet is indeed still. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 17. The shape of lands and oceans are slowly changed with the movements of plates. A. Right B. Wron

8、g C. Not mentioned 18. Earth cooled down shortly after it was formed. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 19. Scientists once estimated that Earths crust started shifting three billion years ago. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 20. It took a long time for the melted crust to become hard. A. Right

9、B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 21. The formation of the Isua supracrustal belt is thought to have started about 3.8 billion years ago. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned 22. The lsua supracrustal belt is now a popular holiday resort. A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned第3部分：概括大意与完成句子(第2330题，每题1分，共8分) 下面的短文

10、后有2项测试任务：(1)第2326题要求从所给的6个选项中为第25段每段选择1个最佳标题：(2)第2730题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。 23. Paragraph 2 _ 24. Paragraph 3 _ 25. Paragraph 4 _ 26. Paragraph 5 _ AFeatures and applications BDisplay and data connection COnline stores DDifferences from iPhone EBusiness usage FOperating system 27. In April 2010

11、the iPad developed by Apple was _ 28. The iPad will only run programs approved by Apple if not _ 29. iPad applications enable the owners email accounts to be _ 30. iPad usage in offices enables employee productivity to be _ Adistributed Bpersonalized Cmodified Dincreased Ebrowsed Freleased第4部分：阅读理解(

12、第3145题，每题3分，共45分) 下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题。请根据短文内容，为每题确定1个最佳选项。31. Which of the following statements about math is true? A. It is too difficult for the police to use in finding criminals. B. Few people associate it with finding criminals. C. Some criminals make use of it when committing crimes. D. it has l

13、ong been employed in solving crimes. 32. People tend to think there is a relationship between A. the time of a crime and the age of the criminal. B. the type of a crime and the identity of the criminal. C. the pattern of a crime and the equipment of the criminal. D. the location of a crime and the r

14、esidence of the criminal. 33. OLeary includes all the following information in writing his program EXCEPT A. the records of past crimes. B. the locations of police bureaus. C. the people living in the city. D. the change of a criminals patterns with age. 34. OLearys program is different from other s

15、imilar software in that A. it is inexpensive. B. it is more user-friendly. C. it uses more math. D. it is available all over the world. 35. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that OLeary A. will develop programs for other governmental departments. B. is going to use math in looking for gold.

16、 C. thinks its interesting to learn math. D. will further use math in studying crimes and criminals. 36. John Hayes pointed out that A. food with less salt tastes better. B. many people make efforts to accept low-salt food. C. many people never eat low-salt food. D. it is good to health to eat food

17、without salt. 37. The fourth paragraph briefly describes A. how the subjects were selected and what they were asked to do. B. why the number of subjects was limited to 87. C. why more male subjects were chosen than female ones. D. how salty foods were made and distributed to the subjects in the rese

18、arch. 38. It is true that A. nontasters like to share salty cheese with supertasters. B. nontasters consume more salt because they like intense tastes. C. supertasters like the taste of saltiness to block sweet tastes in food. D. supertasters like snack foods more as they contain higher levels of sa

19、ltiness. 39. Supertasters prefer high-salt cheese because A. it is good to health. B. it is rich in nutrition. C. it has intense bitter tastes. D. it tastes less bitter. 40. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that taste acuity is A. identified with certain chemicals. B. developed over time a

20、fter birth. C. related to ones eye and hair color. D. genetically determined. 41. People buy cell phones for the following reasons EXCEPT that A. theyre popular. B. theyre useful. C. theyre cheap. D. theyre convenient. 42. The word detected in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by A. cured. B. remov

21、ed. C. discovered. D. caused. 43. The salesman retired young because A. he couldnt remember simple tasks. B. he disliked using mobile phones. C. he was tired of talking on his mobile phone. D. his employers doctor persuaded him to. 44. On the safety issue of mobile phones， the manufacturing companie

22、s A. deny the existence of mobile phone radiation. B. develop new technology to reduce mobile phone radiation. C. hold that the amount of radiation is too small to worry about. D. try to prove that mobile phones are not harmful to health. 45. The writers purpose of writing this article is to advise

23、people A. to use mobile phones less often. B. to buy mobile phones. C. to update regular phones. D. to stop using mobile phones. 第5部分：补全短文(第4650题，每题2分，共10分) 下面的短文有5处空白，短文后有6个句子，其中5个取自短文，请根据短文内容将其分别放回原有位置，以恢复文章原貌。 A. This mountain rises 1，532 feet，making it the highest mountain on the Atlantic seaboa

24、rd. B. It is split almost in half by Somes Sound，a deep and narrow stretch of water，seven miles long. C. It also lies in a major bird migration lane and is a resting spot for many birds. D. The term comes from the activity of the ice age. E. Mt. Desert Island is one of the most famous of all the isl

25、ands left behind by the glacier. F. The wealthy residents of Mr. Desert Island selfishly kept it to themselves. 第6部分：完形填空(第5165题，每题1分，共15分) 下面的短文有15处空白，请根据短文内容为每处空白确定1个最佳选项。 51. A. put B. carried C. cut D. taken 52. A. kept B. involved C. found D. helped 53. A. answers B. questions C. standards D. r

26、esults 54. A. among B. behind C. between D. inside 55. A. imaginary B. typical C. positive D. logical 56. A. game B. place C. role D. trick 57. A. shape B. capacity C. disease D. treatment 58. A. exercise B. training C. movement D. strength 59. A. able B. clever C. clear D. lucky 60. A. expect B. ex

27、plain C. connect D. classify 61. A. improve B. prefer C. ignore D. determine 62. A. rule B. test C. subject D. score 63. A. if B. until C. though D. so 64. A. with B. from C. of D. at 65. A. likable B. unlike C. likely D. alike2011年职称英语等级考试真题参考答案及解析(理工类A级) 第1部分：词汇选项(第115题，每题1分。共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有

28、底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。 1D【解析】 题意：海龟的自然栖息地大大地减少了。划线词词义是“相当大的”。 A项suddenly意为突然地；例句：Suddenly he began to shriek loudly突然他开始大声尖叫起来。 B项generally意为一般地；例句：Generally speaking，women live longer than men一般而言，女人的寿命比男人长。 C项slightly意为轻微地。例句：He is slightly drunk他有些醉了。 D项greatly意为大大地；例句：His writing has improved greatly in this semester这学期他的写作有了很大进步。 很明显D项正确。 2。C 【解析】题意：安德森离开了桌子，同时说他有些工作要去做。划线词词义是“说，讲”。 A项doubting意为怀疑；例句：I doubt the truth of it。我怀疑此事的真实性。 B项thinking意为想；例句：Independent thinking is an absolute necessity独立思考是绝对必要的。 C项sa